Fulvous (, FULL-vəss) is a colour, sometimes described as dull orange, brownish-yellow or tawny; it can also be likened to a variation of buff, beige, or butterscotch. As an adjective it is used in the names of many species of birds, and occasionally other animals, to describe their appearance. It is also used as in mycology to describe fungi with greater colour specificity, specifically the pigmentation of the surface cuticle, the broken flesh and the spores en masse. The first recorded use of fulvous as a colour name in English was in the year 1664. Fulvous in English is derived from the Latin "fulvus", a term that can be recognised in the scientific binomials of several species, and can provide a clue to their colouration.
Birds
Fulvous babbler Fulvous owl Fulvous parrotbill Fulvous shrike-tanager Fulvous whistling duck Fulvous wren Fulvous-bellied antpitta Fulvous-breasted flatbill Fulvous-breasted woodpecker Fulvous-chested jungle-flycatcher Fulvous-chinned nunlet Fulvous-crested tanager Fulvous-dotted treerunner Fulvous-headed brush-finch Fulvous-headed tanager Fulvous-vented euphonia Eurasian griffon vulture (Gyps fulvus) Pacific golden plover (Pluvialis fulva) Ashy woodpecker (Mulleripicus fulvus) Cave swallow (Petrochelidon fulva)
Reptiles Highland garter snake (Thamnophis fulvus)
Mammals
Fulvous harvest mouse Fulvous pygmy rice rat Fulvous-bellied climbing rat Fulvus roundleaf bat Common brown lemur (Eulemur fulvus) Yellow ground squirrel (Spermophilus fulvus) Coyote (Canis latrans)
Fish
Cephalopholis fulva, coney or butterfish Starksia fulva, yellow blenny
Invertebrates
Fulvous dawnfly Fulvous forest skimmer Dorylus fulvus, a West African ant Technomyrmex fulvus, a Central American ant Nylanderia fulva, a South American ant Paratrechina fulva, a South American ant Aphaenogaster fulva, a nearctic American ant Smicronyx fulvus, a sunflower seed weevil Tigriopus fulvus, a marine copepod Menemerus fulvus, a Japanese jumping spider Megahexura fulva, the tawny dwarf tarantula Euconulus fulvus, a New Zealand land snail Rhagonycha fulva, the common red soldier beetle Libellula fulva, the scarce chaser; a British dragon fly Aplysina fulva, a scattered pore rope sponge
Fungi
Fomes fulvus, a North American conk Amanita fulva Mycovellosiella fulva, a plant pathogen Byssochlamys fulva, a plant pathogen Cladosporium fulvum, a plant pathogen Xanthoria fulva, a lichen
Prokaryotes Myxococcus fulvus Pseudomonas fulva
Plants
Plagiobothrys fulvus, fulvous popcorn flower Chrysopogon fulvus, red false beardgrass Hemerocallis fulva, tawny daylily Iris fulva, copper iris Polyscias fulva a West African parasol tree Ulmus fulva, slippery elm Quercus fulva, an endemic Mexican oak Utricularia fulva, an Australian carnivorous plant Livistona fulva, a palm having fronds with golden undersides Madhuca fulva, a threatened tree endemic to Sri Lanka Arachnorchis fulva, the tawny spider-orchid Arctophila fulva, arctic march grass
See also Animal colouration List of colours
References
External links
Your Dictionary: Fulvous





