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George Hammell Cook

George Hammell Cook is a chemistry topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand George Hammell Cook rather than just read about it. In short: George Hammell Cook (January 5, 1818 – September 22, 1889) was the state geologist of New Jersey and vice president of Rutgers College. His geological survey of New Jersey became the predecessor for the U.S.

George Hammell Cook — main illustration
George Hammell Cook — illustration

Key takeaways

  • George Hammell Cook belongs to chemistry; place it in that map before memorising details.
  • Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
  • Connect George Hammell Cook to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
  • Reproduce the core statement of George Hammell Cook from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

George Hammell Cook (January 5, 1818 – September 22, 1889) was the state geologist of New Jersey and vice president of Rutgers College. His geological survey of New Jersey became the predecessor for the U.S. Geological Survey.

Biography He was born in Hanover Township, New Jersey, on January 5, 1818, to John Cook and Sarah Munn. He married Mary Halsey Thomas on March 23, 1846. He served as the principal of The Albany Academy in Albany, New York from 1850 to 1852. He came to Rutgers in 1853 and was appointed professor of chemistry. His teaching duties also included mathematics and theology. Among his first research projects was the chemical analysis of marl. This research led him to determine better places to mine marl, which led to his appointment as the assistant state geologist. He published a geological survey of New Jersey to replace the one made in 1840. In 1864 he was appointed as the state geologist of New Jersey. He had become a vice president of Rutgers College and was a fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science. He died on September 22, 1889, in New Brunswick, New Jersey.

Legacy Cook College at Rutgers University was named after him, as is the George Hammell Cook Distinguished Alumni Award.

Timeline 1818 Born in Hanover, New Jersey, on January 18, 1818 1836 Surveyed Canajoharie and Catskill Railroad 1839 Graduated from the Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute 1839 Tutor at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute 1842-1846 Senior Professor at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute 1848 Professor of Math and Natural Philosophy at The Albany Academy 1848-1850 Glass-making in Albany, New York 1851-1853 Principal of The Albany Academy 1853 Chairman of Chemistry and Natural Sciences at Rutgers College 1864 Elected as a member to the American Philosophical Society 1864-1889 Vice President of Rutgers College 1864-1889 State Geologist of New Jersey 1872 Published first edition of Geology of New Jersey 1879 Appointed Director of the State Agricultural Experiment Station 1889 Died in New Brunswick, New Jersey, on September 22, 1889, due to heart failure

Publications Cook, George Hammell (1868). Geology of New Jersey. Daily Advertiser Off.

See also Demarest House – his Riverstede home at Rutgers

References

Further reading Jean Wilson Sidar. (1986). George Hammell Cook: A Life in Agriculture and Geology. Rutgers University Press. ISBN 0-8135-0827-4. Sidar, Jean Wilson (1890). "George Hammell Cook". Science. 16 (387). American Association for the Advancement of Science: 8–9. doi:10.1126/science.ns-16.387.8. ISBN 978-0-8135-0827-6. PMID 17807737. {{cite journal}}: ISBN / Date incompatibility (help)CS1 maint: periodical has ISBN (link)

External links "George Cook". Daily Targum. 2002. Retrieved 2008-07-03. National Academy of Sciences Biographical Memoir

Illustrations

George Hammell Cook illustration
George Hammell Cook: New York Times obituary
New York Times obituary

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with George Hammell Cook

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what George Hammell Cook claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In chemistry, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to George Hammell Cook before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about George Hammell Cook ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of George Hammell Cook

In research
George Hammell Cook appears in chemistry research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry
Engineering practice reuses George Hammell Cook in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom
George Hammell Cook is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics 1818 births, 1889 deaths, American chemists, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life
Look for George Hammell Cook outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.
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How to study George Hammell Cook in 20 minutes

  1. Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
  2. Close the page and write down what George Hammell Cook means in your own words.
  3. Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
  4. Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
  5. Explain George Hammell Cook out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is George Hammell Cook in simple terms?

George Hammell Cook (January 5, 1818 – September 22, 1889) was the state geologist of New Jersey and vice president of Rutgers College. His geological survey of New Jersey became the predecessor for the U.S.

Why does George Hammell Cook matter?

Because it connects several chemistry ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study George Hammell Cook?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on George Hammell Cook.

Tags

  • 1818 births
  • 1889 deaths
  • American chemists
  • American geologists
  • American school principals
  • Burials at Elmwood Cemetery (North Brunswick, New Jersey)
  • Fellows of the American Association for the Advancement of Science
  • Members of the American Philosophical Society
  • People from Hanover Township, New Jersey
  • Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute alumni
  • Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute faculty
  • Rutgers University faculty

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