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George Jefferson (engineer)

George Jefferson (engineer) is a engineering topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand George Jefferson (engineer) rather than just read about it. In short: Sir George Rowland Jefferson (26 March 1921 – 1 September 2012) was a British aeronautical engineer and businessman. He served as the first chairman of British Telecom (BT), and was largely responsible for its privatisation in 1984.

Key takeaways

  • George Jefferson (engineer) belongs to engineering; place it in that map before memorising details.
  • Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
  • Connect George Jefferson (engineer) to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
  • Reproduce the core statement of George Jefferson (engineer) from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

Sir George Rowland Jefferson (26 March 1921 – 1 September 2012) was a British aeronautical engineer and businessman. He served as the first chairman of British Telecom (BT), and was largely responsible for its privatisation in 1984.

Early life Jefferson was born in London in 1921. His father was an electrical engineer. He attended a grammar school in north-west Kent, leaving at the age of 16. He was commissioned as an officer in the Royal Army Ordnance Corps (RAOC), later joining REME. For the latter stages of the war he worked in government research, developing automated anti-aircraft weapons.

Career In 1952 he became head of the guided weapon division of English Electric (in Hertfordshire). BAC took over EE in 1960. British Aerospace in turn took over BAC in 1977. At British Aerospace he served as a director, managing director, and then chairman, looking after the development of the Rapier anti-aircraft missile, as head of the guided weapons division. He was made deputy chairman of the Post Office (GPO), becoming the first chairman and chief executive of British Telecom on 1 September 1980. He saw through the company's privatisation. There was widespread hostility against its privatisation. This first privatisation of a British utility would mostly lay the ground for the subsequent privatisations of the 1980s; he largely made BT's privatisation take place. Jefferson retired in 1987.

Personal life He married in Irene Brown 1943, having three sons; his first wife died in 1998. He remarried, in 1999, to Bridget Anne Riley. He received the CBE in the 1969 New Year Honours and was knighted in the 1981 New Year Honours. He later moved to Perth, Western Australia, but lived in the Republic of Ireland at the end of his life. He died from heart failure and complications of Alzheimer's disease at a care home in Longford on 1 September 2012, aged 91.

See also Colin Baron, developer of the Rapier missile

References

External links Telegraph obituary September 2012

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with George Jefferson (engineer)

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what George Jefferson (engineer) claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In engineering, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to George Jefferson (engineer) before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about George Jefferson (engineer) ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of George Jefferson (engineer)

In research
George Jefferson (engineer) appears in engineering research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry
Engineering practice reuses George Jefferson (engineer) in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom
George Jefferson (engineer) is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics 1921 births, 2012 deaths, 20th-century English businesspeople, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life
Look for George Jefferson (engineer) outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.
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How to study George Jefferson (engineer) in 20 minutes

  1. Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
  2. Close the page and write down what George Jefferson (engineer) means in your own words.
  3. Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
  4. Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
  5. Explain George Jefferson (engineer) out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is George Jefferson (engineer) in simple terms?

Sir George Rowland Jefferson (26 March 1921 – 1 September 2012) was a British aeronautical engineer and businessman. He served as the first chairman of British Telecom (BT), and was largely responsible for its privatisation in 1984.

Why does George Jefferson (engineer) matter?

Because it connects several engineering ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study George Jefferson (engineer)?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on George Jefferson (engineer).

Tags

  • 1921 births
  • 2012 deaths
  • 20th-century English businesspeople
  • BT Group people
  • British Aircraft Corporation
  • British Army personnel of World War II
  • British chief executives
  • Businesspeople from London
  • Commanders of the Order of the British Empire
  • Deaths from congestive heart failure
  • Deaths from dementia in the Republic of Ireland
  • English expatriates in Australia

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