Gnathophyma involves swelling of the chin. It is a type of lesion associated with rosacea, a common chronic inflammatory skin disorder of the sebaceous (oily and fatty) glands characterized by redness, swelling, and acne-like pustules. Other lesions associated with rosacea, which affects about 10 percent of fair-skinned people normally between the ages of 30 and 50, include:
Rhinophyma (enlarged nose) Metophyma (enlarged cushion-like swelling of the forehead) Blepharophyma (swelling of the eyelids) Otophyma (a cauliflower-like swelling of the earlobes) Treatment for mild to moderate cases includes an oral antibiotic or topical gel or cream.
See also List of cutaneous conditions Phymas in rosacea
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