Hanna Margońska

Key takeaways

Hanna Margońska belongs to science; place it in that map before memorising details.
Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
Connect Hanna Margońska to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
Reproduce the core statement of Hanna Margońska from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

Hanna Bogna Margońska, born 1968 (fl. 1998) is a Polish botanist known for her work on orchids.

Dr. Hanna Margońska is a botanical researcher and faculty member at Gdańsk University, Department of Plant Taxonomy and Conservation.

Scholarly publications

1998 Dariusz L. Szlachetko, Hanna B. Margońska, Piotr Rutkowski. 1998. Fingardia yamapensis, a new orchid species of Orchidaceae from New Guinea. Fragm. Flor. Geobot. 43 (1): 3–6. Dariusz L. Szlachetko, Hanna B. Margońska. 1998. Three new species of the genus Crepidium Bl. (Orchidaceae) from South-Eastern Asia. Fragm. Flor. Geobot. 43 (1): 7-12. Nicolas Halle, Dariusz L. Szlachetko, Hanna B. Margońska, Piotr Rutkowski. 1998. Distribution of the orchid in West and South-West Pacific islands- a preliminary report. Fragm. Flor. Geobot. 43 (1): 39–58. Dariusz L. Szlachetko, Hanna B. Margońska. 1998. New species of the genus Crepidium Bl. (Orchidaceae), from Australasia. Adansonia ser.3., 20 (2):341-349. Dariusz L. Szlachetko, Hanna B. Margońska. 1998. Notes on the genus Crepidium Bl. (Orchidaceae, Malaxidinae), with descriptions of the new species from Northern Sumatra. Fragm. Flor. Geobot. 43 (2): 183–188.

1999 Dariusz L. Szlachetko, Hanna B. Margońska. 1999. Redefinition of the genus Pseudoliparis Finet, with descriptions of new species. Adansonia ser.3., 21 (2): 275–282. Dariusz L. Szlachetko, Hanna B. Margońska, Piotr Rutkowski. 1999. Dienia seidenfadeniana, a new orchid species from Australia. Adansonia ser.3., 21 (2): 221–223. Hanna B. Margońska, Dariusz L. Szlachetko, T. Kubala. 1999. Ein neue Art der Gattung Crepidium (Orchidaceae, Malaxidinae) aus Papua Neuguinea. Die Orchidee 50 (5): 510–512. Hanna B. Margońska, Dariusz L. Szlachetko, T. Kubala. 1999. Ein neue Art der Gattung Crepidium (Orchidaceae, Malaxidinae) aus Papua Neuguinea. Die Orchidee 50 (6): 651–653.

2000 Hanna B. Margońska, Dariusz L. Szlachetko. 2000. New species of the genus Crepidium Bl. (Orchidaceae, Malaxidinae) from New Guinea. - Adansonia ser. 3., 22 (2): 265–267. Hanna B. Margońska, Dariusz L. Szlachetko. 2000. Notes on the genus Pseudoliparis Finet (Orchidaceae, Malaxidinae), with descriptions of two new species from New Guinea. Ann. Bot. Fen. 37: 279–283. Dariusz L. Szlachetko, Hanna B. Margońska. 2000. New Crepidium (Orchidaceae, Malaxidinae) species from Solomon Island and Bismarck Archipelago. Ann. Bot. Fen. 37: 303–307.

2001 Hanna B. Margońska, Dariusz L. Szlachetko. 2001. Saurolophorkis Marg. & Szlach., gen. Nov. (Orchidaceae, Malaxidinae), a new orchid genus from New Guinea. Pol. Bot. Journ. 46 (1): 7–9. Dariusz L. Szlachetko, Hanna B. Margońska. 2001. Genera et Species Orchidalium 2. Spuricianthus (Orchidaceae), a new orchid genus from New Caledonia. Pol.Bot.Journ. 46(1):27-29. Hanna B. Margońska, Dariusz L. Szlachetko. 2001. More notes on the genus Pseudoliparis Finet. (Orchidaceae, Malaxidinae). Pol. Bot. Journ. 46 (1): 39–42. Hanna B. Margońska, Dariusz L. Szlachetko. 2001. Notes on the genus Crepidium (Orchidaceae, Malaxidinae). Pol. Bot. Journ. 46 (1): 43–54. Hanna B. Margońska, Dariusz L. Szlachetko. 2001. A new Crepidium species (Orchidaceae, Malaxidinae), from Sarawak, Borneo. Pol. Bot. Journ. 46 (1): 67–69. Dariusz L. Szlachetko, Hanna B. Margońska. 2001. Crossoglossa neirynckiana Szlach. & Marg., sp. Nov., a new species of the subtribe Malaxidinae (Orchidaceae), from Ecuador. Ann. Bot. Fen. 38: 91–93. Hanna B. Margońska, Dariusz L. Szlachetko. 2001. Alatiliparis Marg. & Szlach., gen. Nov. (Orchidaceae, Malaxidinae), a new orchid genus with two new species from Sumatra. Ann. Bot. Fen. 38: 77–81. Dariusz L. Szlachetko, Hanna B. Margońska. 2001. Genera et Species Orchidalium 3. Subfamily Epidendroideae. Pol. Bot. Journ. 46 (2): 113–121. Dariusz L. Szlachetko, Hanna B. Margońska. 2001. Genera et Species Orchidalium 4. The new South American genus Jouyella (Thelymitroideae). Pol. Bot. Journ. 46 (2): 123–125. Hanna B. Margońska, Dariusz L. Szlachetko. 2001. Materials to the revision of the genus Seidenfia Szlach. (Orchidaceae, Malaxidinae), with description of new species. Pol. Bot. J. 46 (1): 47–62.

2002 Margońska H. B., 2002. A new Crepidium species (Orchidaceae, Malaxidinae), from Sabah, Borneo. Ann. Bot. Fen. 39 (1): 63–66. Dariusz L. Szlachetko, Hanna B. Margońska. 2002. Gynostemia Orchidalium. Vol. 2. Orchidaceae (Epidendroidea). Ann. Bot. Fen. 197pp+287 figs. Piotr Rutkowski, Hanna B. Margońska. 2002. Index of Gynostemia Orchidalium. Vol. 1 and Vol.2. Ann. Bot. Fen. 173: 262–275.

2003 Hanna B. Margońska. 2003. Materials towards the revision of the genus Pseudoliparis Finet (Orchidaceae, Malaxidinae) – part 1. Ann. Bot. Fen. 40 (1): 63–66. Hanna B. Margońska. 2003. Materials to taxonomic revision of subtribe Malaxidinae genera (Orchidales, Orchidaceae). Genus Intern. J. Invertebrate Taxonomy (Suppl.): 53–55. Hanna B. Margońska. 2003. Materials towards the revision of the genus Pseudoliparis Finet (Orchidaceae, Malaxidinae) – part 2. section Oistochilus. Ann. Bot. Fen. 40 (4): 357–372. Piotr Rutkowski, Hanna B. Margońska. 2003. Index of Gynostemia Orchidalium. Vol. 3. Ann. Bot. Fen. 176: 306–311.

2004 Hanna B. Margońska, Dariusz L. Szlachetko. 2004. Disticholiparis Marg. & Szlach. – new genus of subtribe Malaxidinae (Orchidales, Orchidaceae). Die Orchidee 55(2):175-179. Dariusz L. Szlachetko, Hanna B. Margońska. 2004. Habenariinae (Orchidaceae, Orchidoideae) – contributions to the revision the subtribe (8). Die Orchidee 55(2):172-174. Hanna B. Margońska. 2005. Materials towards the revision of the genus Pseudoliparis Finet (Orchidaceae, Malaxidinae) – part 3. section Pseudoliparis. Ann. Bot. Fen. 42: 267–291.

2005 Dariusz L. Szlachetko, Hanna B. Margońska, Joanna Mytnik. 2005. Veyretella flabellata (Orchidaceae, Habenariinae), a new species from Gabon. Ann. Bot. Fen. 42 (3): 227–229. Hanna B. Margońska. 2005. Crepidium klimkoanae – a new orchid species (Orchidaceae, Malaxidinae), from Thailand. Candollea 60 (2): 289–303.

… excerpt ends here. Continue reading the full article.

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with Hanna Margońska

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what Hanna Margońska claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In science, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to Hanna Margońska before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about Hanna Margońska ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of Hanna Margońska

In research: Hanna Margońska appears in science research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry: Engineering practice reuses Hanna Margońska in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom: Hanna Margońska is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics 20th-century Polish botanists, 20th-century Polish women scientists, 21st-century Polish botanists, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life: Look for Hanna Margońska outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.

How to study Hanna Margońska in 20 minutes

Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
Close the page and write down what Hanna Margońska means in your own words.
Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
Explain Hanna Margońska out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is Hanna Margońska in simple terms?

Hanna Bogna Margońska, born 1968 (fl. 1998) is a Polish botanist known for her work on orchids. Dr.

Why does Hanna Margońska matter?

Because it connects several science ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study Hanna Margońska?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on Hanna Margońska.