biology

Hans-Georg Schweiger

Hans-Georg Schweiger is a biology topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand Hans-Georg Schweiger rather than just read about it. In short: Hans-Georg Schweiger (August 21, 1927 in Königsberg, Prussia – November 15, 1986 in Wilhelmsfeld) was a German cell biologist and a former director of the Max Planck Institute for Cell Biology. Education and career Schweiger grew up in Königsberg.

Key takeaways

Hans-Georg Schweiger belongs to biology; place it in that map before memorising details.
Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
Connect Hans-Georg Schweiger to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
Reproduce the core statement of Hans-Georg Schweiger from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

Hans-Georg Schweiger (August 21, 1927 in Königsberg, Prussia – November 15, 1986 in Wilhelmsfeld) was a German cell biologist and a former director of the Max Planck Institute for Cell Biology.

Education and career Schweiger grew up in Königsberg. After serving in the Reich Labor Service for military service, being a prisoner of war in the United States and working as an assistant teacher, Schweiger began studying chemistry at the Humboldt University of Berlin in 1947. After his preliminary studies, he switched to medicine, where he passed the state examination in 1953. In 1955, Schweiger received his doctorate from the University of Hamburg with a thesis on glucose absorption in the intestinal mucosa. After completing his doctorate, Schweiger works at the Institute for Biochemistry at the Humboldt University of Berlin. In 1958 he moved to the Max Planck Institute for Marine Biology (since 1968 the Max Planck Institute for Cell Biology) in Wilhelmshaven, where he worked in the group of Joachim Hämmerling. In 1969, Schweiger was appointed director of the Max Planck Institute for Cell Biology. Under his direction, the institute moved to Ladenburg near Heidelberg in 1977. Schweiger worked intensively on the interaction of the cell nucleus with the cytoplasm and in particular with the chloroplasts - this enabled him to demonstrate the transfer of chloroplast genes to the cell nucleus. Schweiger was a founding member of the German Society for Cell Biology and its President from 1979 to 1981. From 1985 until his death, Schweiger was Editor-in-Chief of the European Journal of Cell Biology.

References

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with Hans-Georg Schweiger

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what Hans-Georg Schweiger claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In biology, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to Hans-Georg Schweiger before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about Hans-Georg Schweiger ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of Hans-Georg Schweiger

In research: Hans-Georg Schweiger appears in biology research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry: Engineering practice reuses Hans-Georg Schweiger in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom: Hans-Georg Schweiger is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics 1927 births, 1986 deaths, German cell biologists, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life: Look for Hans-Georg Schweiger outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.

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How to study Hans-Georg Schweiger in 20 minutes

Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
Close the page and write down what Hans-Georg Schweiger means in your own words.
Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
Explain Hans-Georg Schweiger out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is Hans-Georg Schweiger in simple terms?

Hans-Georg Schweiger (August 21, 1927 in Königsberg, Prussia – November 15, 1986 in Wilhelmsfeld) was a German cell biologist and a former director of the Max Planck Institute for Cell Biology. Education and career Schweiger grew up in Königsberg.

Why does Hans-Georg Schweiger matter?

Because it connects several biology ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study Hans-Georg Schweiger?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on Hans-Georg Schweiger.