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Hiroshi Suura

Hiroshi Suura is a physics topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand Hiroshi Suura rather than just read about it. In short: Hiroshi Suura (born August 19, 1925, Hiroshima, Japan – September 15, 1998) was a Japanese theoretical physicist, specializing in particle physics. Education and career Suura graduated in 1947 with a B.S. from the University of Tokyo and in 1954 with a Ph.D. in physics from Hiroshima University.

Key takeaways

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Reference excerpt

Hiroshi Suura (born August 19, 1925, Hiroshima, Japan – September 15, 1998) was a Japanese theoretical physicist, specializing in particle physics.

Education and career Suura graduated in 1947 with a B.S. from the University of Tokyo and in 1954 with a Ph.D. in physics from Hiroshima University. From September 1955 to June 1956 he did research at the Institute for Advanced Study. From 1960 to 1965 he was a professor at Nihon University. From 1965 until his retirement as professor emeritus, he was a professor at the University of Minnesota. In the theory of infrared corrections, Suura made important contributions, essential for many precise measurements involving elementary particles, especially electrons.

... another theme running through Hiroshi’s work and connecting it to the major issues of today’s particle physics is the idea of “particles in loops.” One of his most-quoted results concerns the effect of electron loops in the calculation of the muon’s anomalous magnetic moment aμ ... This leads to a difference between aμ and the corresponding quantity ae for the electron, which was confirmed in beautiful experiments at CERN ... and is still the subject of intense scrutiny ... He was elected in 1967 a Fellow of the American Physical Society. On June 1, 1994, the University of Minnesota held a colloquium in honor of Hiroshi Suura. After his death, the Physical Society of Japan published a collection of articles as a memorial to him.

Selected publications Suura, Hiroshi (1954). "On a Treatment of Many-particle Systems in Quantum Field Theory". Progress of Theoretical Physics. 12 (1): 49–71. Bibcode:1954PThPh..12...49S. doi:10.1143/PTP.12.49. Suura, Hiroshi (1955). "Radiative Correction to High-Energy Electron Scattering". Physical Review. 99 (3): 1020–1028. Bibcode:1955PhRv...99.1020S. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.99.1020. Yennie, D. R.; Suura, H. (1957). "Higher Order Radiative Corrections to Electron Scattering". Physical Review. 105 (4): 1378–1382. Bibcode:1957PhRv..105.1378Y. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.105.1378. Suura, Hiroshi; Wichmann, Eyvind H. (1957). "Magnetic Moment of the Mu Meson". Physical Review. 105 (6): 1930–1931. Bibcode:1957PhRv..105.1930S. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.105.1930. Yennie, D.R; Frautschi, S.C; Suura, H. (1961). "The infrared divergence phenomena and high-energy processes". Annals of Physics. 13 (3): 379–452. Bibcode:1961AnPhy..13..379Y. doi:10.1016/0003-4916(61)90151-8. (over 1900 citations) Suura, H.; Simmons, L. M. (1966). "Dispersion Relation for the Axial-Vector Vertex and a Sum Rule for the Axial-Vector Coupling-Constant Renormalization". Physical Review. 148 (4): 1579–1582. Bibcode:1966PhRv..148.1579S. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.148.1579. Meyer, James W.; Suura, H. (1967). "Equal-Time Commutation Relations of the Isovector Current Densities". Physical Review. 160 (5): 1366–1374. Bibcode:1967PhRv..160.1366M. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.160.1366. Johnson, K.; Low, F. E.; Suura, H. (1967). "Radiative Corrections toβDecay and the Quantum Numbers of Fields Underlying Current Algebra". Physical Review Letters. 18 (26): 1224–1225. Bibcode:1967PhRvL..18.1224J. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.18.1224. Rosner, Jonathan L.; Suura, Hiroshi (1969). "General Treatment of ππ → πA1 in the Veneziano Model". Physical Review. 187 (5): 1905–1912. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.187.1905. Suura, H. (1969). "Veneziano-Type Form Factors for the Pion". Physical Review Letters. 23 (10): 551–554. Bibcode:1969PhRvL..23..551S. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.23.551. Suura, H.; Walsh, T. F.; Young, B.-L. (1972). "Testing Triplet Models (No. COO-1764-152; DESY-72/21). Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, Hamburg (West Germany)". doi:10.2172/4605475. OSTI 4605475. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help) Suura, H.; Young, Bing-Lin (1972). "Quark-loop dynamics and meson decays". Il Nuovo Cimento A. 11 (1): 101–120. Bibcode:1972NCimA..11..101S. doi:10.1007/BF02722781. OSTI 4549906. S2CID 117725112. Suura, H.; Young, Bing-Lin (1973). "Derivation of General Conservation Laws and Ward-Takahashi Identities in the Functional Integration Method". Physical Review D. 8 (12): 4353–4371. Bibcode:1973PhRvD...8.4353S. doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.8.4353. S2CID 123050241. Coon, D. D.; Suura, H. (1974). "Regge trajectories and the quark-gluon coupling constant". Physical Review D. 10 (1): 348–350. Bibcode:1974PhRvD..10..348C. doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.10.348. Suura, H. (1977). "Relativistic Two-Body Wave Equation and Meson Spectrum". Physical Review Letters. 38 (12): 636–639. Bibcode:1977PhRvL..38..636S. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.38.636. Geffen, D. A.; Suura, H. (1977). "Solutions to a gauge-invariant, equal-time two-body wave equation. Light-mass quark-antiquark system". Physical Review D. 16 (11): 3305–3319. Bibcode:1977PhRvD..16.3305G. doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.16.3305. Suura, H. (1977). "Gauge-Independent Two-Body Amplitudes and Vector Dominance Model of Electromagnetic Form Factors". Physical Review Letters. 38 (17): 927–929. Bibcode:1977PhRvL..38..927S. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.38.927. Suura, H. (1978). "Derivation of a quark-confinement equation in the Hamiltonian formalism of gauge field theories". Physical Review D. 17 (2): 469–482. Bibcode:1978PhRvD..17..469S. doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.17.469. Suura, H. (1979). "Equation of motion for string operators in quantum chromodynamics". Physical Review D. 20 (6): 1412–1419. Bibcode:1979PhRvD..20.1412S. doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.20.1412. Suura, H.; Wilson, W. J.; Young, Bing-Lin (1980). "Relativistic wave equation and heavy quarkonium spectra". Physical Review D. 21 (11): 3204–3211. Bibcode:1980PhRvD..21.3204S. doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.21.3204. Higashijima, Kiyoshi; Višnjić, Vladimir; Suura, H. (1984). "Composite models with chiral symmetry" (PDF). Physical Review D. 30 (3): 655–659. Bibcode:1984PhRvD..30..655H. doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.30.655. hdl:11094/3279. Miyazawa, Hironari; Obata, Yukio; Suura, Hiroshi (1993). "PASER and Meson-Catalyzed Fusion". Journal of the Physical Society of Japan. 62 (10): 3361–3363. Bibcode:1993JPSJ...62.3361M. doi:10.1143/JPSJ.62.3361.

References

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with Hiroshi Suura

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what Hiroshi Suura claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In physics, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to Hiroshi Suura before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about Hiroshi Suura ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of Hiroshi Suura

In research
Hiroshi Suura appears in physics research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry
Engineering practice reuses Hiroshi Suura in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom
Hiroshi Suura is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics 1925 births, 1998 deaths, 20th-century Japanese physicists, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life
Look for Hiroshi Suura outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.
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How to study Hiroshi Suura in 20 minutes

  1. Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
  2. Close the page and write down what Hiroshi Suura means in your own words.
  3. Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
  4. Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
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Frequently asked questions

What is Hiroshi Suura in simple terms?

Hiroshi Suura (born August 19, 1925, Hiroshima, Japan – September 15, 1998) was a Japanese theoretical physicist, specializing in particle physics. Education and career Suura graduated in 1947 with a B.S. from the University of Tokyo and in 1954 with a Ph.D. in physics from Hiroshima University.

Why does Hiroshi Suura matter?

Because it connects several physics ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study Hiroshi Suura?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on Hiroshi Suura.

Tags

  • 1925 births
  • 1998 deaths
  • 20th-century Japanese physicists
  • Academic staff of Nihon University
  • Fellows of the American Physical Society
  • Hiroshima University alumni
  • Japanese particle physicists
  • Scientists from Hiroshima
  • University of Minnesota faculty
  • University of Tokyo alumni

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