Holophaga foetida is a bacterium, the type species of its genus. It is a homoacetogenic bacterium degrading methoxylated aromatic compounds. It is gram-negative, obligately anaerobic and rod-shaped, with type strain TMBS4 (DSM 6591). Its genome has been sequenced. It is known for its ability to anaerobically degrade aromatic compounds and the production of volatile sulfur compounds through a unique pathway.
References
Further reading Kappler, O.; Janssen, P. H.; Kreft, J.-U.; Schink, B. (1997). "Effects of alternative methyl group acceptors on the growth energetics of the O-demethylating anaerobe Holophaga foetida". Microbiology. 143 (4): 1105–1114. doi:10.1099/00221287-143-4-1105. ISSN 1350-0872. PMID 33711884. Kreft, Jan-Ulrich; Schink, Bernhard (1994). "O-Demethylation by the homoacetogenic anaerobe Holophaga foetida studied by a new photometric methylation assay using electrochemically produced cob(I)alamin". European Journal of Biochemistry. 226 (3): 945–951. doi:10.1111/j.1432-1033.1994.00945.x. PMID 7813485.
External links LPSN "Holophaga foetida". The Encyclopedia of Life. Type strain of Holophaga foetida at BacDive - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase
