physics

Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences is a physics topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences rather than just read about it. In short: The Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, based in Beijing, China, focuses on biophysically oriented basic research in the life sciences. It was established by Bei Shizhang in 1958, from the former Beijing Experimental Biology Institute founded in 1957.

Key takeaways

Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences belongs to physics; place it in that map before memorising details.
Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
Connect Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
Reproduce the core statement of Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

The Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, based in Beijing, China, focuses on biophysically oriented basic research in the life sciences. It was established by Bei Shizhang in 1958, from the former Beijing Experimental Biology Institute founded in 1957. Xu Tao is the current Director. The main research focus of the Institute is on the fields of protein science and brain & cognitive sciences. The Institute has two National Key Laboratories—"The National Laboratory of Biomacromolecules" and "The State Laboratory of Brain and Cognitive Sciences". The establishment of the National Laboratory of Protein Science was given approval by China's Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST) in December 2006. Research in the field of protein science emphasizes the following areas: 3D-structure and function of proteins, bio-membranes and membrane proteins, protein translation and folding, protein interaction networks, the molecular basis of infection and immunity, the molecular basis of sensation and cognition, protein and peptide drugs, and new techniques and methods in protein science research. Research areas in the brain and cognitive sciences include neural processes and mechanisms in complex cognition, expression of visual perception and attention, neural mechanisms of perceptional information processing, and dysfunction in brain cognition. The Institute has received National Natural Science Foundation, '973', '863', 'Knowledge Innovation Program', and other major research grants, supporting outstanding research in a range of areas. The achievements of the Institute in terms of awards, publications, patents, and applied research maintain the Institute at the highest level nationally, and it has worldwide recognition for research in the life sciences. Among other connections, since 2008 it has hosted an intensive course in macromolecular crystallography as a resource closely modeled on the course at Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory on Long Island, USA, and involving both US and Chinese instructors. The Biophysical Society of China is affiliated with the Institute. It takes responsibility for editing two core national natural science journals, namely Progress in Biochemistry & Biophysics and Acta Biophysica Sinica. Of these, Progress in Biochemistry & Biophysics is indexed in the SCI－E database. The institute has a library (1100 square meters) with 28,000 books, more than 33,000 journals, and 11 databases. Library users can use the internet to access about 2,500 foreign e-journals. The Institute has a research team, with about 400 staff members, 500 graduate students, and 60 visiting scholars and post-docs. Within the scientific staff, there are 89 Principal Investigators and three technical specialists, of whom 14 are members of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. 28 have received awards from the "100 Talents Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences" and 30 have received the "National Outstanding Young Scientists Award".

References

Illustrations

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In physics, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences

In research: Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences appears in physics research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry: Engineering practice reuses Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom: Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics 1958 establishments in China, Biophysics organizations, Organizations established in 1958, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life: Look for Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.

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How to study Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences in 20 minutes

Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
Close the page and write down what Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences means in your own words.
Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
Explain Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences in simple terms?

Why does Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences matter?

Because it connects several physics ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences.