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International Opium Commission

International Opium Commission is a science topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand International Opium Commission rather than just read about it. In short: The International Opium Commission was a meeting convened on February 1 to February 26, 1909, in Shanghai that was one of the first steps toward international drug prohibition. History Hamilton Wright and Charles Henry Brent headed the U.S. delegation.

International Opium Commission — main illustration
International Opium Commission — illustration

Key takeaways

  • International Opium Commission belongs to science; place it in that map before memorising details.
  • Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
  • Connect International Opium Commission to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
  • Reproduce the core statement of International Opium Commission from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

The International Opium Commission was a meeting convened on February 1 to February 26, 1909, in Shanghai that was one of the first steps toward international drug prohibition.

History Hamilton Wright and Charles Henry Brent headed the U.S. delegation. Brent was elected president of the commission. The meeting was designated a 'commission' rather a conference, although this was the preference of the United States. Having the status of a conference would have given it the power to draft regulations to which signatory states would be bound by international law"[1]. The commission was only authorized to make recommendations.

According to Paul S. Reinsch, the commission made these suggestions in its final resolution:It is the duty of all countries to adopt reasonable measures to prevent the departure of shipments of opium to any country which prohibits its entry; that drastic measures should be taken by each government in its own territories to control the manufacture, sale, and distribution of the drug; that all governments possessing settlements in China shall take effective action toward the closing of opium divans in the said settlements.The meeting united the attending nations behind the cause of opium prohibition, leading to the First International Opium Convention held in 1912.

See also Hampden Coit DuBose, American missionary

References

External links UK Drugs and UK Drug Laws: 1900-1939.

Illustrations

International Opium Commission: A plaque outside the Peace Hotel which commemorates the meeting.
A plaque outside the Peace Hotel which commemorates the meeting.

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with International Opium Commission

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what International Opium Commission claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In science, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to International Opium Commission before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about International Opium Commission ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of International Opium Commission

In research
International Opium Commission appears in science research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry
Engineering practice reuses International Opium Commission in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom
International Opium Commission is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics 1909 in Shanghai, 1909 in international relations, 1909 in law, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life
Look for International Opium Commission outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.
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How to study International Opium Commission in 20 minutes

  1. Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
  2. Close the page and write down what International Opium Commission means in your own words.
  3. Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
  4. Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
  5. Explain International Opium Commission out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is International Opium Commission in simple terms?

The International Opium Commission was a meeting convened on February 1 to February 26, 1909, in Shanghai that was one of the first steps toward international drug prohibition. History Hamilton Wright and Charles Henry Brent headed the U.S. delegation.

Why does International Opium Commission matter?

Because it connects several science ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study International Opium Commission?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on International Opium Commission.

Tags

  • 1909 in Shanghai
  • 1909 in international relations
  • 1909 in law
  • 20th-century diplomatic conferences
  • Diplomatic conferences in China
  • Drug control treaties
  • Drug policy organizations
  • February 1909 in Asia

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