In medicine, intravascular volume status refers to the volume of blood in a patient's circulatory system.
Clinical assessment Volume contraction of intravascular fluid (blood plasma) is termed hypovolemia. Using a patient's ideal weight and actual weight, the percent deviation from the desirable weight is found using the following equation:
± % Desirable Weight = Actual Weight − Desirable Weight Desirable Weight × 100 {\displaystyle \pm \%{\text{ Desirable Weight}}={\frac {{\text{Actual Weight}}-{\text{Desirable Weight}}}{\text{Desirable Weight}}}\times 100}
Using the deviation from desirable weight, the BV ratio (ml/kg), i.e. Ideal Blood Volume, can be determined. This may be used in the treatment of anemia, congestive heart failure, sepsis, CFS, Hyponatremia, Syncope and more. Blood volume measurement may foster improved patient care as both a stand-alone and complementary diagnostic tool as a 2011 study suggested a statistically significant increase in patient survival.
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