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Izmail Sreznevsky

Izmail Sreznevsky is a astronomy topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand Izmail Sreznevsky rather than just read about it. In short: Izmail Ivanovich Sreznevsky (Russian: Измаил Иванович Срезневский; 13 June 1812 – 21 February 1880) was a Russian philologist, Slavist, historian, paleographer, folklorist, and writer. Life His father, Ivan Sreznevsky, was a prolific translator of Latin poetry who taught at the Demidov Lyceum in Yaroslavl before moving to Kharkov University.

Izmail Sreznevsky — main illustration
Izmail Sreznevsky — illustration

Key takeaways

  • Izmail Sreznevsky belongs to astronomy; place it in that map before memorising details.
  • Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
  • Connect Izmail Sreznevsky to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
  • Reproduce the core statement of Izmail Sreznevsky from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

Izmail Ivanovich Sreznevsky (Russian: Измаил Иванович Срезневский; 13 June 1812 – 21 February 1880) was a Russian philologist, Slavist, historian, paleographer, folklorist, and writer.

Life His father, Ivan Sreznevsky, was a prolific translator of Latin poetry who taught at the Demidov Lyceum in Yaroslavl before moving to Kharkov University. It was in Kharkov that Sreznevsky graduated in philology (in 1829) and gained a professorship (in 1842). He was a notable figure in the Ukrainian literary revival and compiled several multi-volume anthologies of local folklore, including Zaporozhian Antiquities. In 1839–1842 he undertook a tour through every major library of Central and Eastern Europe with a view toward consulting the oldest extant Slavic manuscripts. In 1847, Sreznevsky moved to St. Petersburg, where he applied himself to the task of preparing a comprehensive dictionary of the Old Russian language. This work spanned several decades and involved the study and publication of numerous obscure medieval texts and codices, including Codex Zographensis (in 1856), Codex Marianus (in 1866), and Kiev Fragments (in 1874). Sreznevsky's pièce de résistance, The Materials for a Dictionary of the Old Russian Language, though incomplete, was published posthumously in three volumes (1893–1903) and was reprinted with an addendum in 1912, 1958, and 1988. It was superseded only with the publication of a 24-volume academic dictionary in 1975–1999. Sreznevsky was the founding father of the Russian Language Department of the St. Petersburg Academy of Sciences (of which he was elected a member in 1851) and the St. Petersburg academic school of Slavic studies. As early as 1849, he delivered a series of lectures on the history and evolution of the Russian language, the first such work of a scholarly type. His influential outline of Slavonic palaeography was published in 1885. A long list of his students at St. Petersburg University includes Alexander Pypin, Nikolai Chernyshevsky, Nikolay Dobrolyubov, and Vladimir Lamansky (who published his biography in 1890).

Family Vyacheslav Sreznevsky (1849–1937) was the founder and chairman of the St. Petersburg Society of Ice Skating Amateurs (1877–1923) and the first ever chairman of the Russian Olympic Committee (1911). He helped organize the first World Figure Skating Championship (1896, St. Petersburg) and authored the first Russian reference book on photography (1883). Boris Sreznevsky (1857–1934) was a leading Russian/Ukrainian climatologist and meteorologist of his generation who taught at Yuryev University (now Tartu University) in 1894–1918 and was in charge of the Kiev Meteorological Observatory in 1919–1934. Boris Sreznevsky discovered the d-square law. Vsevolod Sreznevsky (1869–1936) was an authority on Slavic paleography that scoured Russia's northern regions in search of manuscripts and drew up a detailed account of the manuscripts held by the Russian Academy of Sciences Library (1910–1930, vol. 1–3).

References

External links (in Russian) Sreznevsky's Materials for the Dictionary of the Old Russian Language on the Basis of Written Records

Illustrations

Izmail Sreznevsky: Sreznevsky in 1854
Sreznevsky in 1854

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with Izmail Sreznevsky

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what Izmail Sreznevsky claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In astronomy, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to Izmail Sreznevsky before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about Izmail Sreznevsky ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of Izmail Sreznevsky

In research
Izmail Sreznevsky appears in astronomy research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry
Engineering practice reuses Izmail Sreznevsky in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom
Izmail Sreznevsky is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics 1812 births, 1880 deaths, 19th-century lexicographers, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life
Look for Izmail Sreznevsky outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.
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How to study Izmail Sreznevsky in 20 minutes

  1. Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
  2. Close the page and write down what Izmail Sreznevsky means in your own words.
  3. Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
  4. Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
  5. Explain Izmail Sreznevsky out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is Izmail Sreznevsky in simple terms?

Izmail Ivanovich Sreznevsky (Russian: Измаил Иванович Срезневский; 13 June 1812 – 21 February 1880) was a Russian philologist, Slavist, historian, paleographer, folklorist, and writer. Life His father, Ivan Sreznevsky, was a prolific translator of Latin poetry who taught at the Demidov Lyceum in Ya…

Why does Izmail Sreznevsky matter?

Because it connects several astronomy ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study Izmail Sreznevsky?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on Izmail Sreznevsky.

Tags

  • 1812 births
  • 1880 deaths
  • 19th-century lexicographers
  • Full members of the Saint Petersburg Academy of Sciences
  • Historians of Kievan Rus'
  • Lexicographers from the Russian Empire
  • National University of Kharkiv alumni
  • People from Yaroslavl
  • Philologists from the Russian Empire
  • Rectors of Saint Petersburg State University
  • Researchers of Slavic religion
  • Russian palaeographers

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