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Jean-Benoît Bost

Jean-Benoît Bost is a mathematics topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand Jean-Benoît Bost rather than just read about it. In short: Jean-Benoît Bost (born 27 July 1961, in Neuilly-sur-Seine) is a French mathematician. Early life and education In 1977, Bost graduated from the Lycée Louis-le-Grand and finished first in the Concours général, a national competition.

Jean-Benoît Bost — main illustration
Jean-Benoît Bost — illustration

Key takeaways

  • Jean-Benoît Bost belongs to mathematics; place it in that map before memorising details.
  • Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
  • Connect Jean-Benoît Bost to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
  • Reproduce the core statement of Jean-Benoît Bost from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

Jean-Benoît Bost (born 27 July 1961, in Neuilly-sur-Seine) is a French mathematician.

Early life and education In 1977, Bost graduated from the Lycée Louis-le-Grand and finished first in the Concours général, a national competition. Bost studied from 1979 to 1983 (qualifying in 1981 for the agrégation des mathématiques) at the École Normale Supérieure (ENS), where he was from 1984 to 1988 agrégé-préparateur (teacher) and worked under the direction of Alain Connes.

Career From 1988, Bost was chargé de recherches and from 1993 directeur de recherches at the Centre national de la recherche scientifique (CNRS). From 1993 to 2006, he was maître de conferences at the École polytechnique. He has been a professor at l'Université Paris-Saclay (Paris XI) in Orsay since 1998.

Research Bost deals with noncommutative geometry (partly in collaboration with Alain Connes) with applications to quantum field theory, algebraic geometry, and arithmetic geometry. The eponymous Bost conjecture is a variant of the Baum–Connes conjecture. His work with François Charles on Archimedean overflow generalizes the arithmetic holonomicity theorem of Calegari-Dimitrov-Tang. It also establishes an arithmetic counterpart of theorems of Lefschetz and Nori on fundamental groups of complex surfaces.

Awards and honors In 1990, he received the Prix Peccot-Vimont of the Collège de France. In 2002, he received the Prix Élie Cartan of the Académie des sciences. In 1986 he was an invited speaker at the International Congress on Mathematical Physics in Marseille. In 2006, he was an invited speaker with talk Evaluation maps, slopes, and algebraicity criteria at the International Congress of Mathematicians in Madrid. From 2005 to 2015, Bost was a senior member of the Institut Universitaire de France. He was elected in 2012 a Fellow of the American Mathematical Society and in 2016 a member of Academia Europaea.

See also Arakelov theory Bost conjecture Bost–Connes system Baum–Connes conjecture

Selected publications As editor with François Loeser and Michel Raynaud: Courbes semi-stables et groupe fondamental en géométrie algébrique (Luminy, December 1998), Birkhäuser 2000 Introduction to compact Riemann Surfaces, Jacobean and Abelian Varieties. In: Michel Waldschmidt, Claude Itzykson, Jean-Marc Luck, Pierre Moussa (eds.): Number Theory and Physics. Les Houches 1989, Springer 1992

References

External links CV Jean-Benoît Bost at the Mathematics Genealogy Project

Illustrations

Jean-Benoît Bost: Jean-Benoit Bost, Oberwolfach 2005
Jean-Benoit Bost, Oberwolfach 2005

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with Jean-Benoît Bost

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what Jean-Benoît Bost claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In mathematics, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to Jean-Benoît Bost before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about Jean-Benoît Bost ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of Jean-Benoît Bost

In research
Jean-Benoît Bost appears in mathematics research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry
Engineering practice reuses Jean-Benoît Bost in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom
Jean-Benoît Bost is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics 1961 births, 20th-century French mathematicians, 21st-century French mathematicians, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life
Look for Jean-Benoît Bost outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.
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How to study Jean-Benoît Bost in 20 minutes

  1. Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
  2. Close the page and write down what Jean-Benoît Bost means in your own words.
  3. Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
  4. Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
  5. Explain Jean-Benoît Bost out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is Jean-Benoît Bost in simple terms?

Jean-Benoît Bost (born 27 July 1961, in Neuilly-sur-Seine) is a French mathematician. Early life and education In 1977, Bost graduated from the Lycée Louis-le-Grand and finished first in the Concours général, a national competition.

Why does Jean-Benoît Bost matter?

Because it connects several mathematics ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study Jean-Benoît Bost?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on Jean-Benoît Bost.

Tags

  • 1961 births
  • 20th-century French mathematicians
  • 21st-century French mathematicians
  • Academic staff of Paris-Saclay University
  • Fellows of the American Mathematical Society
  • Living people
  • Members of Academia Europaea
  • People from Neuilly-sur-Seine
  • Postdoctoral research
  • École normale supérieure (Paris) alumni

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