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Jeffrey Brock

Jeffrey Brock is a mathematics topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand Jeffrey Brock rather than just read about it. In short: Jeffrey Farlowe Brock (born June 14, 1970, in Bronxville, New York) is an American mathematician, working in low-dimensional geometry and topology. He is known for his contributions to the understanding of hyperbolic 3-manifolds and the geometry of Teichmüller spaces.

Jeffrey Brock — main illustration
Jeffrey Brock — illustration

Key takeaways

  • Jeffrey Brock belongs to mathematics; place it in that map before memorising details.
  • Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
  • Connect Jeffrey Brock to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
  • Reproduce the core statement of Jeffrey Brock from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

Jeffrey Farlowe Brock (born June 14, 1970, in Bronxville, New York) is an American mathematician, working in low-dimensional geometry and topology. He is known for his contributions to the understanding of hyperbolic 3-manifolds and the geometry of Teichmüller spaces. Since July 2018, Brock has been a professor of mathematics at Yale University, and in January 2019 he became the first FAS (Faculty of Arts and Sciences) dean of science at Yale. In July 2019, he was additionally appointed Dean of the Yale School of Engineering & Applied Science. Before joining Yale, he was a professor at Brown University, and also founding director of the Data Science Initiative at Brown University.

Biography Brock obtained a BA (with distinction in Mathematics) from Yale University in 1992. He completed a Ph.D. in mathematics from the University of California, Berkeley in 1997, under the supervision of Curtis T. McMullen. Brock then held positions as (NSF-funded) Szego Assistant Professor at Stanford University (1997–2000), assistant professor at the University of Chicago (2000–2003), and Donald D. Harrington Faculty Fellow at the University of Texas at Austin (2003–2004). He became associate professor with tenure at Brown University in 2004, and a full professor in 2007. He was chair of the Mathematics Department from 2013 to 2017. Brock has been associate director of ICERM since 2013. Previously, he had been deputy director between 2010 and 2013. Since July 2018, Brock has been a professor of mathematics at Yale University, and in January 2019 he became the first FAS (Faculty of Arts and Sciences) dean of science at Yale. In July 2019, he was additionally appointed Dean of the Yale School of Engineering & Applied Science. Brock is also an accomplished jazz musician. He was the founding bassist of the Vijay Iyer Trio, led by the acclaimed jazz pianist Vijay Iyer. He is married and has three children.

Research Jeffrey Brock's research focuses on low-dimensional topology and geometry, particularly on spaces with hyperbolic geometry or negative curvature. His joint work with Richard Canary and Yair Minsky resulted in a solution to the "Ending Lamination Conjecture" of William Thurston, culminating in the geometric classification theorem for (topologically finite) hyperbolic 3-manifolds in terms of their fundamental group and the structure of their ends. More recently, he has worked to understand applications of geometry and topology to the structure of massive and complex data sets and the risks and implications of the increasing use of 'black box' algorithms in science and society.

Honors and awards Source:

Fellow of the American Mathematical Society, 2017. Simons Fellowship (declined), 2016. John Simon Guggenheim Fellow, 2008. Donald D. Harrington Faculty Fellow, University of Texas at Austin, 2003–2004. National Science Foundation Postdoctoral Fellow, Stanford University, 1997–2000. Alfred P. Sloan Doctoral Dissertation Fellow, U.C. Berkeley, 1996–1997. Outstanding Graduate Student Instructor Award, U.C. Berkeley, 1996. National Science Foundation Graduate Fellow, U.C. Berkeley, 1993–1996. Stanley and DeForest Mathematics Prizes, Yale University, 1991 and 1992.

Selected invited talks Source:

Geometric Topology in Low Dimensions (University of Warwick), 2017. Geometry, Topology and Dynamics of Moduli Spaces (National University of Singapore), 2016. Classical and quantum hyperbolic geometry and topology (Orsay), 2015. Hyperbolic Geometry and Minimal Surfaces (IMPA), 2015. Hyperbolic Geometry and Geometric Group Theory (Tokyo), 2014.

Selected publications Source:

(with Nathan Dunfield) "Norms on the cohomology of hyperbolic 3-manifolds", Invent. Math. 210 (2017), no. 2, 531–558. (with Yair Minsky, Hossein Namazi and Juan Souto), "Bounded combinatorics and uniform models for hyperbolic 3-manifolds." J. Topol. 9 (2016), no. 2, 451–501. (with Richard Canary and Yair Minsky) "The classification of Kleinian surface groups, II: The ending lamination conjecture." Ann. of Math. (2) 176 (2012), no. 1, 1–149. (with Benson Farb) "Curvature and rank of Teichmüller space." Amer. J. Math. 128 (2006), no. 1, 1–22. (with Kenneth Bromberg) "On the density of geometrically finite Kleinian groups." Acta Math. 192 (2004), no. 1, 33–93. "The Weil–Petersson metric and volumes of 3-dimensional hyperbolic convex cores." J. Amer. Math. Soc. 16 (2003), no. 3, 495–535. "Iteration of mapping classes and limits of hyperbolic 3-manifolds." Invent. Math. 143 (2001), no. 3, 523–570. "Boundaries of Teichmüller spaces and end-invariants for hyperbolic 3-manifolds." Duke Math. J. 106 (2001), no. 3, 527–552.

References

Illustrations

Jeffrey Brock: A recent picture of Jeffrey Brock
A recent picture of Jeffrey Brock

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with Jeffrey Brock

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what Jeffrey Brock claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In mathematics, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to Jeffrey Brock before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about Jeffrey Brock ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of Jeffrey Brock

In research
Jeffrey Brock appears in mathematics research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry
Engineering practice reuses Jeffrey Brock in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom
Jeffrey Brock is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics 1970 births, 20th-century American mathematicians, 21st-century American mathematicians, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life
Look for Jeffrey Brock outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.
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How to study Jeffrey Brock in 20 minutes

  1. Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
  2. Close the page and write down what Jeffrey Brock means in your own words.
  3. Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
  4. Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
  5. Explain Jeffrey Brock out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is Jeffrey Brock in simple terms?

Jeffrey Farlowe Brock (born June 14, 1970, in Bronxville, New York) is an American mathematician, working in low-dimensional geometry and topology. He is known for his contributions to the understanding of hyperbolic 3-manifolds and the geometry of Teichmüller spaces.

Why does Jeffrey Brock matter?

Because it connects several mathematics ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study Jeffrey Brock?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on Jeffrey Brock.

Tags

  • 1970 births
  • 20th-century American mathematicians
  • 21st-century American mathematicians
  • Brown University faculty
  • Fellows of the American Mathematical Society
  • Living people
  • UC Berkeley College of Letters and Science alumni
  • Yale College alumni

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