science

Jingui Yaolüe

Jingui Yaolüe is a science topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand Jingui Yaolüe rather than just read about it. In short: Jingui Yaolüe (simplified Chinese: 金匮要略; traditional Chinese: 金匱要略; pinyin: Jīnguì Yàolüè), Essential Prescriptions from the Golden Cabinet is a classic clinical book of traditional Chinese medicine written by Zhang Zhongjing (150-219) at the end of the Eastern Han dynasty and was first published in the Northern Song dynasty. It is one of the two standardized books extracted from the Shanghan Zabing Lun by later edi…

Key takeaways

Jingui Yaolüe belongs to science; place it in that map before memorising details.
Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
Connect Jingui Yaolüe to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
Reproduce the core statement of Jingui Yaolüe from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

Jingui Yaolüe (simplified Chinese: 金匮要略; traditional Chinese: 金匱要略; pinyin: Jīnguì Yàolüè), Essential Prescriptions from the Golden Cabinet is a classic clinical book of traditional Chinese medicine written by Zhang Zhongjing (150-219) at the end of the Eastern Han dynasty and was first published in the Northern Song dynasty. It is one of the two standardized books extracted from the Shanghan Zabing Lun by later editors, the other being Shanghan Lun. The oldest known extant copy, believed to be bibliographically closest to the original, dates to 1340 and was printed with woodcuts in the early Ming dynasty. There is an annotated English translation by Luo Xiwen, with three hundred modern case histories titled: Synopsis of Prescriptions of the Golden Chamber with 300 Cases. First published in 1995 by New World Press.

References

External links Chinese source text

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with Jingui Yaolüe

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what Jingui Yaolüe claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In science, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to Jingui Yaolüe before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about Jingui Yaolüe ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of Jingui Yaolüe

In research: Jingui Yaolüe appears in science research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry: Engineering practice reuses Jingui Yaolüe in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom: Jingui Yaolüe is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics Chinese medical texts, Han dynasty texts, Pharmacology stubs, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life: Look for Jingui Yaolüe outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.

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How to study Jingui Yaolüe in 20 minutes

Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
Close the page and write down what Jingui Yaolüe means in your own words.
Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
Explain Jingui Yaolüe out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is Jingui Yaolüe in simple terms?

Why does Jingui Yaolüe matter?

Because it connects several science ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study Jingui Yaolüe?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on Jingui Yaolüe.