astronomy

John Cole (geographer)

John Cole (geographer) is a astronomy topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand John Cole (geographer) rather than just read about it. In short: John Peter Cole (9 December 1928 – 1 April 2020) was a British geographer. Cole was born in Sydney, Australia.

Key takeaways

John Cole (geographer) belongs to astronomy; place it in that map before memorising details.
Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
Connect John Cole (geographer) to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
Reproduce the core statement of John Cole (geographer) from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

John Peter Cole (9 December 1928 – 1 April 2020) was a British geographer. Cole was born in Sydney, Australia. He graduated from the University of Nottingham in 1950. He later returned there to join the staff of the Geography Department, rising to become professor of urban and regional geography. He was emeritus professor of geography at the university. From 1957 he wrote or co-authored over 25 books on geography, including Geography of World Affairs, first published in 1959. His work ran from school texts to academic papers, and he was an early adopter of computers in geographical studies. He was a visiting professor at the Universities of Washington, Columbia, Mexico, Valparaiso, Nanjing and Beijing. He retired in 1994.

He died at his home in Bramcote on 1 April 2020, aged 91. He had lived in this house since at least the 1970s, potentially longer. His wife was from Kansas. She moved back to the United States of America following his death.

Bibliography Geography of World Affairs (1959, several later editions) Quantitative Geography: Techniques and Theories in Geography (with C. A. M. King) (1968) New Ways in Geography: A Guide for Teachers (with N. J. Beynon) (1969) Latin America: An Economic and Social Geography (1975) Situations in Human Geography: A Practical Approach (1978) Regional Inequality in Services and Purchasing Power in the USSR, 1940-1976 (with M. E. Harrison) (1978) Peru, 1940-2000: Performance and Prospects (with P. M. Mather) (1978) The Development Gap: A Spatial Analysis of World Poverty and Inequality (1981) Geography of the Soviet Union (1984) China 1950-2000: Performance and Prospects (1985) Development and Underdevelopment: A Profile of the Third World (1987) Modern Soviet Economic Performance (with Trevor Buck) (1987) Geography of the World's Major Regions (1996) A Geography of the European Union (with Francis Cole) (1997)

References

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with John Cole (geographer)

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what John Cole (geographer) claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In astronomy, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to John Cole (geographer) before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about John Cole (geographer) ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of John Cole (geographer)

In research: John Cole (geographer) appears in astronomy research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry: Engineering practice reuses John Cole (geographer) in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom: John Cole (geographer) is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics 1928 births, 2020 deaths, Academics of the University of Nottingham, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life: Look for John Cole (geographer) outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.

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How to study John Cole (geographer) in 20 minutes

Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
Close the page and write down what John Cole (geographer) means in your own words.
Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
Explain John Cole (geographer) out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is John Cole (geographer) in simple terms?

John Peter Cole (9 December 1928 – 1 April 2020) was a British geographer. Cole was born in Sydney, Australia.

Why does John Cole (geographer) matter?

Because it connects several astronomy ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study John Cole (geographer)?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on John Cole (geographer).