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John Greenlees Semple

John Greenlees Semple is a mathematics topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand John Greenlees Semple rather than just read about it. In short: John Greenlees Semple (10 June 1904 in Belfast, Ireland – 23 October 1985 in London, England) was a British mathematician working in algebraic geometry. Academic career He attended the Royal Belfast Academical Institution, and then received an undergraduate degree from Queen's University, Belfast, graduating in 1925 with First Class honours in mathematics.

John Greenlees Semple — main illustration
John Greenlees Semple — illustration

Key takeaways

  • John Greenlees Semple belongs to mathematics; place it in that map before memorising details.
  • Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
  • Connect John Greenlees Semple to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
  • Reproduce the core statement of John Greenlees Semple from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

John Greenlees Semple (10 June 1904 in Belfast, Ireland – 23 October 1985 in London, England) was a British mathematician working in algebraic geometry.

Academic career He attended the Royal Belfast Academical Institution, and then received an undergraduate degree from Queen's University, Belfast, graduating in 1925 with First Class honours in mathematics. After this he went to Cambridge where he sat the Mathematical Tripos of 1927, gaining a distinction, and went on to study for a doctorate at St John's College, Cambridge, where he was taught by H. F. Baker, which was awarded in 1930. He won the Rayleigh Prize in 1929, and became a lecturer at the University of Edinburgh for a year. He was briefly elected a fellow of St John's College, before taking the position of Chair of Pure Mathematics at Queen's University, Belfast in 1930. He held the position for six years, remaining active as both a researcher and an administrator, and became Dean of the Faculty of the Arts. In 1936 he became Chair of Pure Mathematics at King's College, London - leading the department through its relocation to Bristol during WWII - and in 1956 was made Head of Mathematics at the same institution, continuing until his retirement in 1969.

Personal life Semple was the third of his parents' five children; two of his siblings also became professors in British universities. He married Daphne Hummel, the daughter of a colleague, in Belfast. They had two children, John and Jessie, who entered medicine and the arts respectively. He enjoyed reading, gardening and golf.

Publications Semple, J. G.; Roth, L. (1985), Introduction to algebraic geometry, Oxford Science Publications, The Clarendon Press Oxford University Press, ISBN 978-0-19-853363-4, MR 0814690 Algebraic Projective Geometry. By J. G. Semple and G. T. Kneebone. Pp. viii, 404. 35s. 1952. (Oxford University Press).

References

Illustrations

John Greenlees Semple illustration

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with John Greenlees Semple

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what John Greenlees Semple claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In mathematics, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to John Greenlees Semple before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about John Greenlees Semple ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of John Greenlees Semple

In research
John Greenlees Semple appears in mathematics research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry
Engineering practice reuses John Greenlees Semple in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom
John Greenlees Semple is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics 1904 births, 1985 deaths, 20th-century British mathematicians, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life
Look for John Greenlees Semple outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.
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How to study John Greenlees Semple in 20 minutes

  1. Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
  2. Close the page and write down what John Greenlees Semple means in your own words.
  3. Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
  4. Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
  5. Explain John Greenlees Semple out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is John Greenlees Semple in simple terms?

John Greenlees Semple (10 June 1904 in Belfast, Ireland – 23 October 1985 in London, England) was a British mathematician working in algebraic geometry. Academic career He attended the Royal Belfast Academical Institution, and then received an undergraduate degree from Queen's University, Belfast…

Why does John Greenlees Semple matter?

Because it connects several mathematics ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study John Greenlees Semple?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on John Greenlees Semple.

Tags

  • 1904 births
  • 1985 deaths
  • 20th-century British mathematicians
  • 20th-century mathematicians from Northern Ireland
  • Algebraic geometers
  • British mathematician stubs
  • Scientists from Belfast

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