astronomy

John T. Gosling

John T. Gosling is a astronomy topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand John T. Gosling rather than just read about it. In short: John T. Gosling (July 10, 1938 – May 10, 2018) was an American physicist, whose research in heliophysics focused on the large-scale structure and magnetic topology of the solar wind, coronal mass ejections, solar wind and geomagnetic disturbances, magnetic reconnection, collisionless shocks, and particle acceleration in space.

Key takeaways

John T. Gosling belongs to astronomy; place it in that map before memorising details.
Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
Connect John T. Gosling to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
Reproduce the core statement of John T. Gosling from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

John T. Gosling (July 10, 1938 – May 10, 2018) was an American physicist, whose research in heliophysics focused on the large-scale structure and magnetic topology of the solar wind, coronal mass ejections, solar wind and geomagnetic disturbances, magnetic reconnection, collisionless shocks, and particle acceleration in space. Gosling most recently performed research at University of Colorado and was an Elected Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science. Gosling was awarded the John Adam Fleming Medal at the AGU Spring Meeting Honors Ceremony, which was held on June 2, 2000, in Washington, D.C. The medal recognizes original research and technical leadership in geomagnetism, atmospheric electricity, aeronomy, space physics, and related sciences. Gosling was a member of the American Geophysical Union, American Physical Society, International Astronomical Union, and American Association for Advancement of Science. John T. Gosling died from cancer in Louisville, Colorado on May 10, 2018, at the age of 79.

Awards and honors Technology Achievement Award - National Center for Atmospheric Research, 1974 Distinguished Performance Award (Individual), Los Alamos National Laboratory, 1988 Elected Fellow, American Geophysical Union, 1991 Elected Fellow, Los Alamos National Laboratory, 1992 Distinguished Performance Award (Large Team), Los Alamos National Laboratory, 1994 Editors' Citation for Excellence in Refereeing: Journal of Geophysical Research – 1992, 1994, 1997 Geophysical Research Letters – 1995, 2008 Reviews of Geophysics – 2000 John Adam Fleming Medal, American Geophysical Union, 2000 Institute for Scientific Information recognition as one of the most highly cited researchers in space sciences – 2002 Parker/Bowie Lecture, American Geophysical Union, May, 2004. Elected Fellow, American Association for Advancement of Science, 2007

Education 1956: Graduated from Buchtel High School, Akron, Ohio. 1960: B. S. Physics (magna cum laude), Ohio University 1965: Ph.D. Physics, University of California - Berkeley

Professional work history 1965–1967: Post-doctoral staff member, Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory, 1967–1975: Scientific Staff Member, High Altitude Observatory, National Center for Atmospheric Research 1975–1992: Staff Member, Los Alamos National Laboratory 1992–2005: Laboratory Fellow, Los Alamos National Laboratory 1994–1998: Team Leader, Space Plasma Physics, Los Alamos National Laboratory 2005–2018: Senior Research Associate, Laboratory for Atmospheric and Space Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder 2005–2018: Consultant to Southwest Research Institute

References

Illustrations

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with John T. Gosling

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what John T. Gosling claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In astronomy, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to John T. Gosling before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about John T. Gosling ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of John T. Gosling

In research: John T. Gosling appears in astronomy research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry: Engineering practice reuses John T. Gosling in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom: John T. Gosling is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics 1938 births, 2018 deaths, American astronomer stubs, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life: Look for John T. Gosling outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.

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How to study John T. Gosling in 20 minutes

Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
Close the page and write down what John T. Gosling means in your own words.
Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
Explain John T. Gosling out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is John T. Gosling in simple terms?

Why does John T. Gosling matter?

Because it connects several astronomy ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study John T. Gosling?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on John T. Gosling.