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Judith Harrison

Judith Harrison is a engineering topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand Judith Harrison rather than just read about it. In short: Judith A. Harrison is an American physical chemist and tribologist who is known for pioneering numerical methods that incorporate chemical reactions into modeling studies.

Key takeaways

  • Judith Harrison belongs to engineering; place it in that map before memorising details.
  • Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
  • Connect Judith Harrison to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
  • Reproduce the core statement of Judith Harrison from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

Judith A. Harrison is an American physical chemist and tribologist who is known for pioneering numerical methods that incorporate chemical reactions into modeling studies. She is a professor in the Department of Chemistry at the United States Naval Academy in Annapolis, Maryland.

Education Harrison attended the University of New Hampshire, and completed a Ph.D in computational quantum chemistry on gas-phase reaction dynamics under the supervision of H.R. Mayne in 1989.

Career After a yearlong post-doctoral appointment at Duke University, Harrison joined the research group of Carter White and Richard Colton at the Naval Research Laboratory (NRL) as an American Society of Engineering Education postdoctoral associate She joined the chemistry department at the United States Naval Academy as an assistant professor, and was subsequently promoted to the ranks of associate professor and full professor. She has also held visiting scientist appointments at Johns Hopkins University and the University of Pennsylvania. Harrison currently serves on the editorial board of Tribology Letters. She has held a variety of leadership, educational, and advisory roles in the AVS and STLE, and is the Vice-Chair for the 2022 Gordon Research Conference on Tribology.

Research and publications Harrison studies friction at the molecular level and runs simulations to unravel the molecular origins of friction and wear. She has published on topics that include Nanotribology, Molecular dynamics, AIREBO, Nanomechanics, Wear, Nanoindentation, Friction, Diamond and Mechanical properties. At NRL she began working with D.W. Brenner, who had recently reported a formalism for a potential energy surface now known as the "Brenner Potential". The potential was initially formulated for hydrocarbons in order to model diamond film deposition, but soon proved to be applicable to other scientific problems. Utilizing this potential and with a focus on diamond surfaces, Harrison was the lead author reporting on a number of pioneering accomplishments with Brenner and co-workers at NRL while she was at the Naval Academy. These include the first use of molecular dynamics to study atomic-scale friction and adhesion between sliding solids, the first reported simulation of a tribochemistry, and the first report of frictional energy dissipation with the use of molecular dynamics. Her two most cited works have been cited over 3400 times each:

A second-generation reactive empirical bond order (REBO) potential energy expression for hydrocarbons DW Brenner, OA Shenderova, JA Harrison, SJ Stuart, B Ni, SB Sinnott, Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter, 2002

A reactive potential for hydrocarbons with intermolecular interactions SJ Stuart, AB Tutein, JA Harrison, The Journal of Chemical Physics, 2000

Honors and awards 2000 Naval Academy's Research Excellence Award 2000, 2018 Navy Meritorious Civilian Service Award 2011 Fellow of the American Vacuum Society, "For unraveling the complex mechanics of atomic scale friction through modeling and simulations, and developing reactive empirical bond-order potentials that take into account chemical reactions." 2014 Navy Superior Civilian Service Award 2009 George Braude Award 2018 Fellow, Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers 2020 Kinnear endowed Fellow of Chemistry

References

External links Judith Harrison publications indexed by Google Scholar

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with Judith Harrison

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what Judith Harrison claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In engineering, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to Judith Harrison before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about Judith Harrison ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of Judith Harrison

In research
Judith Harrison appears in engineering research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry
Engineering practice reuses Judith Harrison in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom
Judith Harrison is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics 20th-century American chemists, 20th-century American engineers, 20th-century American women engineers, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life
Look for Judith Harrison outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.

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How to study Judith Harrison in 20 minutes

  1. Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
  2. Close the page and write down what Judith Harrison means in your own words.
  3. Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
  4. Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
  5. Explain Judith Harrison out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is Judith Harrison in simple terms?

Judith A. Harrison is an American physical chemist and tribologist who is known for pioneering numerical methods that incorporate chemical reactions into modeling studies.

Why does Judith Harrison matter?

Because it connects several engineering ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study Judith Harrison?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on Judith Harrison.

Tags

  • 20th-century American chemists
  • 20th-century American engineers
  • 20th-century American women engineers
  • 21st-century American chemists
  • 21st-century American engineers
  • 21st-century American women engineers
  • American women academics
  • American women chemists
  • Living people
  • Tribologists
  • United States Naval Academy faculty
  • University of New Hampshire alumni

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