astronomy

Juneau Icefield Research Program

Juneau Icefield Research Program is a astronomy topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand Juneau Icefield Research Program rather than just read about it. In short: The Juneau Icefield Research Program (JIRP) is a student research program that focuses on the study of the Juneau Icefield, a collection of glaciers near Juneau, Alaska. Currently run by the Foundation for Glacier and Environmental Research and the University of Colorado, Boulder in collaboration with the University of Maine and the University of Alaska Southeast, it is the longest running icefield research program…

Key takeaways

Juneau Icefield Research Program belongs to astronomy; place it in that map before memorising details.
Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
Connect Juneau Icefield Research Program to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
Reproduce the core statement of Juneau Icefield Research Program from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

The Juneau Icefield Research Program (JIRP) is a student research program that focuses on the study of the Juneau Icefield, a collection of glaciers near Juneau, Alaska. Currently run by the Foundation for Glacier and Environmental Research and the University of Colorado, Boulder in collaboration with the University of Maine and the University of Alaska Southeast, it is the longest running icefield research program in North America. Students start in Juneau and traverse the icefield in 8 weeks, ending in Atlin, British Columbia.

History The Juneau Icefield Research Program was founded in the 1940s by Maynard Miller, a glaciologist on a surveying expedition of the area led by William B. Osgood Field Jr. It was led by Miller until his death in 2014. It is currently run by the University of Colorado, Boulder in collaboration with the University of Maine and the University of Alaska Southeast.

Research JIRP has collected and analyzed the surface mass-balance of the Juneau Icefield since 1946, primarily focusing on the Lemon Creek Glacier and Taku Glacier. Students in the program learn mountaineering and glacial travel skills while conducting research on the surrounding ice. Although primarily an undergraduate research program, it is open to graduate students and high school students.

Notable alumni Some notable JIRP alumni include:

Steve Squyres, geologist and planetary scientist Alison Criscitiello, glaciologist and mountaineer Austin Post, photographer

See also Llewellyn Glacier Glaciology Glacier Mass Balance

References

Illustrations

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with Juneau Icefield Research Program

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what Juneau Icefield Research Program claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In astronomy, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to Juneau Icefield Research Program before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about Juneau Icefield Research Program ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of Juneau Icefield Research Program

In research: Juneau Icefield Research Program appears in astronomy research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry: Engineering practice reuses Juneau Icefield Research Program in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom: Juneau Icefield Research Program is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics Glaciers of Alaska, Glaciology of the United States, University of Alaska Southeast, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life: Look for Juneau Icefield Research Program outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.

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How to study Juneau Icefield Research Program in 20 minutes

Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
Close the page and write down what Juneau Icefield Research Program means in your own words.
Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
Explain Juneau Icefield Research Program out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is Juneau Icefield Research Program in simple terms?

Why does Juneau Icefield Research Program matter?

Because it connects several astronomy ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study Juneau Icefield Research Program?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on Juneau Icefield Research Program.