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astronomy

Karen R. Polenske

Karen R. Polenske is a astronomy topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand Karen R. Polenske rather than just read about it. In short: Karen Rosel Polenske (born March 20, 1937) is an American regional economist specialized in energy, environmental, and infrastructure analyses, and input-output accounts and models, particularly at the subnational scale. She is currently the Peter de Florez Professor of Regional Political Economy at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).

Key takeaways

  • Karen R. Polenske belongs to astronomy; place it in that map before memorising details.
  • Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
  • Connect Karen R. Polenske to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
  • Reproduce the core statement of Karen R. Polenske from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

Karen Rosel Polenske (born March 20, 1937) is an American regional economist specialized in energy, environmental, and infrastructure analyses, and input-output accounts and models, particularly at the subnational scale. She is currently the Peter de Florez Professor of Regional Political Economy at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Polenske received her undergraduate degree in Home Economics from the Oregon State University in 1959. She holds a master's degree in public administration and economics from Syracuse University and a PhD in economics from Harvard University, where she was in charge of the regional work at the Harvard Economic Research Project. Working with Wassily W. Leontief, she directed one of the most extensive multiregional input-output research studies of the U.S. economy in history. She has been director of the multiregional planning research team at MIT since 1972. She is also past president of the International Input-Output Association. Polenske has been an advisor to international agencies, including the United Nations Development Programme, Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, and the World Bank, as well as an economic consultant to the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Department of Commerce, Department of Justice, and the United States Army Corps of Engineers.

Awards We consider [Polenske's] work to be an absolute exemplar of an industry studies book due to its focus on a particular industry, its close contact with people in that industry at multiple levels, its theoretical and empirical grounding, its impact on the industry, and its potential impact as a model for industry studies across countries In 2007, Polenske received special recognition from Rajendra K. Pachauri, chair of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, for having "contributed substantially to the work of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)," thus contributing to the IPCC's award of the 2007 Nobel Peace Prize. In 2005 she became a lifetime Regional Science Association International (RSAI) Fellow, in recognition to significant scholarly and research contributions to the field of regional science. In 1999, she received the Margaret McCoy Award, for her outstanding contribution towards the advancement of women in planning at institutions of higher education through service, teaching, and research, and in 1996 she was awarded the Walter Isard Distinguished Scholar Prize for distinguished long-term achievements in the field of Regional Science.

Selected publications Her publications include eight books, and numerous articles in key economic, energy, environmental, and planning journals, establishing her as a leading political economist.

Recent articles Karen R. Polenske, Feng Fu, Hongtao Liu, Zheng Li, "Measuring the energy consumption of China’s domestic investment from 1992 to 2007", Elsevier, 2013-02-01 Karen R. Polenske, Nicolas O. Rockler, "Ideal or Not Ideal Interregional Input-Output Accounts and Model", SAGE Journals, 2013-01-01 Karen R. Polenske, Roberto Guerrero Compeán, "Antagonistic bioenergies: Technological divergence of the ethanol industry in Brazil", Elsevier, 2011-11-01 Karen R. Polenske, Xin Li, Zhiyu Chen, "Land Recycling in China and its Implication for the Regional Economy", AISRe-Associazione Italiana di Scienze Regionali, 2011-01-01 Karen R. Polenske, Hongtao Liu, YouminXi, Ju’eGuo, "Comprehensive evaluation of effects of straw-based electricity generation: A Chinese case", ElsevierLtd., 2010-10-01 Karen R. Polenske, Patrick Canning, Ainsley Charles, Sonya Huang, Arnold Waters, "Energy Use in the U.S. Food System", United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service, 2010-03-01 Karen R. Polenske, Roberto Guerrero Compeán, Ciro Biderman, "Regional, Economic, and Environmental Implications of Dual Ethanol Technologies in Brazil", 2009-07-13 Karen R. Polenske, "KICKING AWAY INDUSTRIAL POLICY MYTHS— A Response to Ha-Joon Chang’s Plenary Paper", 2009-06-22 Karen R. Polenske, Zhan Guo; Ning Ai, "Evaluating environmental and economic benefits of yellow dust storm-related policies in north China", Taylor & Francis, 2008-10-01 Karen R. Polenske, Ning Ai, "Socioeconomic Impact Analysis of Yellow-dust Storms: An Approach and Case Study for Beijing", Routledge, 2008-06-01 Karen R. Polenske, Jan Oosterhaven, "Modern regional input–output and impact analyses ", 2008-01-01 Karen R. Polenske, "Clustering in Space Versus Dispersing Over Space", Springer, 2006-01-01

Books The U.S. Multiregional Input-Output Accounts and Model. Lexington, MA: Lexington Books, D.C. Heath and Company, 1980. Chinese translation published in 1990 by Liaoning Publishing House, Shenyang, Liaoning Province, China. State Estimates of Technology, 1963. Lexington, MA: Lexington Books, D.C. Heath and Company, 1974 (jointly with members of research staff). State Estimates of the Gross National Product, 1947, 1958, 1963. Lexington, MA: Lexington Books, D.C. Heath and Company, 1972 (jointly with members of research staff).

Edited volumes The Economic Geography of Innovation. 2007. (Cambridge University Press) (Editor) Technology-Energy-Environmental-Health (TEEH) Chain in China. 2006. (Springer/Kluwer) (Editor) A Chinese translation was published in 2007. Chinese Economic Planning and Input-Output Analysis. Hong Kong: Oxford University Press. 1991. (Co-editor with Chen Xikang.) Frontiers of Input-Output Analysis. New York, NY: Oxford University Press, 1989. (Co-editor with Ronald E. Miller and Adam Z. Rose). Advances in Input-Output Analysis. Cambridge, MA: Ballinger Publishing Company, 1976 (Co-editor with Jiri V. Skolka). Multiregional Input-Output Analysis. Three volumes; Lexington, MA: Lexington Books, D.C. Heath and Company, 1972, 1972, 1973 (Editor).

References

External links Karen R. Polenske's DUSP Faculty webpage Karen R. Polenske CV download Archived 2008-07-04 at the Wayback Machine Karen R. Polenske CV – old at the Wayback Machine (archived July 4, 2008) Sloan Industry Studies 2008 Best Book Award Archived 2011-06-07 at the Wayback Machine MIT Multiregional Planning Research Team Archived 2011-06-07 at the Wayback Machine MIT website China Planning Network "Karen R. Polenske". JSTOR.

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with Karen R. Polenske

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what Karen R. Polenske claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In astronomy, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to Karen R. Polenske before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about Karen R. Polenske ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of Karen R. Polenske

In research
Karen R. Polenske appears in astronomy research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry
Engineering practice reuses Karen R. Polenske in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom
Karen R. Polenske is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics 1937 births, 21st-century American women, American economists, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life
Look for Karen R. Polenske outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.
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How to study Karen R. Polenske in 20 minutes

  1. Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
  2. Close the page and write down what Karen R. Polenske means in your own words.
  3. Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
  4. Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
  5. Explain Karen R. Polenske out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is Karen R. Polenske in simple terms?

Karen Rosel Polenske (born March 20, 1937) is an American regional economist specialized in energy, environmental, and infrastructure analyses, and input-output accounts and models, particularly at the subnational scale. She is currently the Peter de Florez Professor of Regional Political Economy a…

Why does Karen R. Polenske matter?

Because it connects several astronomy ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study Karen R. Polenske?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on Karen R. Polenske.

Tags

  • 1937 births
  • 21st-century American women
  • American economists
  • American women economists
  • Energy economists
  • Harvard University alumni
  • Living people
  • MIT School of Architecture and Planning faculty
  • Oregon State University alumni
  • Regional economists
  • Syracuse University alumni

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