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Korolev (lunar crater)

Korolev (lunar crater) is a science topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand Korolev (lunar crater) rather than just read about it. In short: Korolev is a large lunar impact crater of the walled plain or basin type. This class of formation is known as a peak ring basin, which has a single interior topographic ring or a discontinuous ring of peaks with no central peak.

Korolev (lunar crater) — main illustration
Korolev (lunar crater) — illustration

Key takeaways

  • Korolev (lunar crater) belongs to science; place it in that map before memorising details.
  • Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
  • Connect Korolev (lunar crater) to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
  • Reproduce the core statement of Korolev (lunar crater) from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

Korolev is a large lunar impact crater of the walled plain or basin type. This class of formation is known as a peak ring basin, which has a single interior topographic ring or a discontinuous ring of peaks with no central peak. It formed during the Nectarian period of the lunar geologic timescale. This basin lies on the far side of the Moon, and the northern part of its floor crosses the lunar equator. Notable nearby craters include Galois just to the southeast, Das to the south-southeast, Doppler attached to the southern rim, and Kibal'chich to the northeast. Rays of the crater Crookes (to the southwest) cover parts of the basin. The outer rim of Korolev is heavily worn and eroded, with a multitude of small craters lying across the wide rim and the low inner wall. The interior floor is relatively flat compared to the surrounding terrain, but is pock-marked with many craters of varying sizes. The most notable of these interior craters are Korolev M in the southern part of the floor, and Korolev D next to the northeast rim. Within the interior of Korolev is the remains of a second, inner ring. This is roughly half the diameter of the outer wall, and is the most intact in the eastern half. Here it forms a curving arc of ridges across the floor. At the midpoint of the formation, there is nothing resembling a central peak. However the craters Korolev B, Korolev T, and Korolev L lie within the diameter of the inner ring. A small crater to the southwest of Korolev L was a designated control point, CP-1, during the Apollo 8 mission. Measurements taken from orbit on this point improved the accuracy of mapping of the lunar far side, although they were likely surpassed by subsequent Apollo missions. Korolev is named for Soviet rocket engineer Sergei Korolev. Until formal naming in 1970 by the IAU, the crater was known as Basin XV. Korolev lies to the south of the similar-sized Dirichlet-Jackson Basin.

Views

Satellite craters By convention these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater midpoint that is closest to Korolev.

See also 1855 Korolev, minor planet Korolev (Martian crater)

References

Sources

Illustrations

Korolev (lunar crater) illustration
Korolev (lunar crater) illustration
Korolev (lunar crater) illustration
Korolev (lunar crater): Oblique view of the 437 km wide basin Korolev, taken by Apollo 17 in 1972, facing north
Oblique view of the 437 km wide basin Korolev, taken by Apollo 17 in 1972, facing north

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with Korolev (lunar crater)

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what Korolev (lunar crater) claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In science, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to Korolev (lunar crater) before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about Korolev (lunar crater) ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of Korolev (lunar crater)

In research
Korolev (lunar crater) appears in science research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry
Engineering practice reuses Korolev (lunar crater) in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom
Korolev (lunar crater) is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics Impact craters on the Moon, LQ16 quadrangle, Sergei Korolev, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life
Look for Korolev (lunar crater) outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.
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How to study Korolev (lunar crater) in 20 minutes

  1. Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
  2. Close the page and write down what Korolev (lunar crater) means in your own words.
  3. Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
  4. Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
  5. Explain Korolev (lunar crater) out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is Korolev (lunar crater) in simple terms?

Korolev is a large lunar impact crater of the walled plain or basin type. This class of formation is known as a peak ring basin, which has a single interior topographic ring or a discontinuous ring of peaks with no central peak.

Why does Korolev (lunar crater) matter?

Because it connects several science ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study Korolev (lunar crater)?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on Korolev (lunar crater).

Tags

  • Impact craters on the Moon
  • LQ16 quadrangle
  • Sergei Korolev

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