LEK-8804, also known as N-(2-propynyl)lysergamide, is a serotonin receptor modulator of the lysergamide family related to the psychedelic drug LSD. It is the derivative of ergine (lysergic acid amide; LSA) with an N-(2-propynyl) substitution on the carboxamide moiety. The drug shows affinity for the serotonin 5-HT1A, 5-HT2A, and 5-HT2C receptors (Ki = 0.56–0.6 nM, 15–60 nM, and 10–80 nM, respectively). It also shows weaker affinity for dopamine and adrenergic receptors. Based on animal behavioral studies, it is thought that LEK-8804 may act as a potent serotonin 5-HT1A receptor full agonist and serotonin 5-HT2A receptor antagonist. For instance, it fully substitutes for the serotonin 5-HT1A receptor agonist 8-OH-DPAT in rodent drug discrimination tests and produces other serotonin 5-HT1A receptor agonist-like behavioral effects. The drug does not induce the head-twitch response, a behavioral proxy of serotonin 5-HT2A receptor activation and psychedelic effects, in rodents. Instead, it dose-dependently inhibits 5-hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP)- and DOI-induced head twitches. On the other hand, LEK-8804 failed to substantially block the discriminative stimulus effects of DOI in rodent drug discrimination tests. These findings suggest that LEK-8804 may actually be acting merely as a serotonin 5-HT1A receptor agonist without significant serotonin 5-HT2A receptor antagonism. Close analogues of LEK-8804 include LEK-8842, LEK-8829, and LEK-8841, among others. LEK-8804 was first described in the scientific literature by 1994. It was developed by the Slovenian pharmaceutical company LEK Pharmaceuticals.
See also Substituted lysergamide LEK-8842, LEK-8822, LEK-8829, LEK-8841
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