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Language on Vacation

Language on Vacation is a science topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand Language on Vacation rather than just read about it. In short: Language on Vacation: An Olio of Orthographical Oddities is a 1965 book written by Dmitri Borgmann. Content Borgmann introduces his book by stating that he hopes it will "elevate recreational linguistics to the same high level of esteem now enjoyed by recreational mathematics" and will cultivate in the reader an awareness of the beauty of words.

Language on Vacation — main illustration
Language on Vacation — illustration

Key takeaways

  • Language on Vacation belongs to science; place it in that map before memorising details.
  • Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
  • Connect Language on Vacation to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
  • Reproduce the core statement of Language on Vacation from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

Language on Vacation: An Olio of Orthographical Oddities is a 1965 book written by Dmitri Borgmann.

Content Borgmann introduces his book by stating that he hopes it will "elevate recreational linguistics to the same high level of esteem now enjoyed by recreational mathematics" and will cultivate in the reader an awareness of the beauty of words. Chapter by chapter, the book goes on to describe and provide examples of long-established forms of letter-play, such as palindromes and reversals, antigrams, anagrams, pangrams, transpositions, and word squares. Also included are chapters on word-level phenomena, such as sentence palindromes, and wordplay involving arithmetic and geometric progressions. Piphilology and various methods of encoding the digits of pi into word mnemonics are also discussed.

Reception and legacy On publication the book attracted favourable reviews, with Time calling it "one of the year's most peculiar and fascinating books", Kirkus Reviews summarizing it as "intellectual busy work which is fine entertainment", and Scientific American's James R. Newman's lauding it as "the best, most comprehensive book ever written on… recreational linguistics". Later writers have come to regard the book as "groundbreaking", noting that it was the first book devoted solely to the description and study of wordplay, rather than simply providing a list of puzzles. The book is notable for having introduced and popularized the use of the word logology to mean recreational linguistics, or the study and practice of wordplay. Borgmann has since been referred to as the "Father of Logology" and his book is credited with ushering in a "golden age of wordplay". The book's publicity led to Borgmann being contracted by industrial design firm Loewy & Snaith to invent brand names for its client Standard Oil, and to Greenwood Periodicals selecting him to establish and edit their logology journal, Word Ways.

Production history Language on Vacation was published in 1965 by Charles Scribner's Sons; recreational mathematician Joseph Madachy served as the author's literary agent. The book went through at least two printings, but as of 2005 it was out of print. The manuscript Borgmann originally submitted contained two additional chapters, on word play involving phonetics and semantics, which were rejected by the publisher. Some of this material was recycled for Borgmann's second book, Beyond Language: Adventures in Word and Thought, and other topics were worked into Word Ways articles.

References

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with Language on Vacation

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what Language on Vacation claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In science, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to Language on Vacation before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about Language on Vacation ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of Language on Vacation

In research
Language on Vacation appears in science research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry
Engineering practice reuses Language on Vacation in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom
Language on Vacation is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics 1965 English-language non-fiction books, 1965 non-fiction books, American non-fiction books, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life
Look for Language on Vacation outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.
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How to study Language on Vacation in 20 minutes

  1. Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
  2. Close the page and write down what Language on Vacation means in your own words.
  3. Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
  4. Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
  5. Explain Language on Vacation out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is Language on Vacation in simple terms?

Language on Vacation: An Olio of Orthographical Oddities is a 1965 book written by Dmitri Borgmann. Content Borgmann introduces his book by stating that he hopes it will "elevate recreational linguistics to the same high level of esteem now enjoyed by recreational mathematics" and will cultivate in…

Why does Language on Vacation matter?

Because it connects several science ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study Language on Vacation?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on Language on Vacation.

Tags

  • 1965 English-language non-fiction books
  • 1965 non-fiction books
  • American non-fiction books
  • Charles Scribner's Sons books
  • Palindromes
  • Wordplay

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