Lanthanum oxalate is an inorganic compound, a salt of lanthanum metal and oxalic acid with the chemical formula La2(C2O4)3.
Synthesis Reaction of soluble lanthanum nitrate with an excess of oxalic acid:
2 La(NO3)3 + 3 (COOH)2 → La2(C2O4)3 + 6 HNO3 Also, a reaction of lanthanum chloride with oxalic acid:
2 LaCl3 + 3 H2C2O4 → La2(C2O4)3 + 6 HCl
Physical properties Lanthanum(III) oxalate forms colorless crystals that are poorly soluble in water. The compound forms various crystallohydrates La2(C2O4)3•nH2O, where n = 1, 2, 3, 7, and 10. The crystallohydrates decompose when heated.
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