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astronomy

Leendert Ginjaar

Leendert Ginjaar is a astronomy topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand Leendert Ginjaar rather than just read about it. In short: Leendert Ginjaar (28 May 1928 – 17 September 2003) was a Dutch politician of the People's Party for Freedom and Democracy (VVD) and chemist. Biography Ginjaar attended a Gymnasium in Leiden from April 1940 until May 1946 and applied at the Leiden University in June 1946 majoring in Chemistry and obtaining a Bachelor of Science degree in June 1948 before graduating with a Master of Science degree in July 1952 and wor…

Leendert Ginjaar — main illustration
Leendert Ginjaar — illustration

Key takeaways

  • Leendert Ginjaar belongs to astronomy; place it in that map before memorising details.
  • Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
  • Connect Leendert Ginjaar to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
  • Reproduce the core statement of Leendert Ginjaar from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

Leendert Ginjaar (28 May 1928 – 17 September 2003) was a Dutch politician of the People's Party for Freedom and Democracy (VVD) and chemist.

Biography Ginjaar attended a Gymnasium in Leiden from April 1940 until May 1946 and applied at the Leiden University in June 1946 majoring in Chemistry and obtaining a Bachelor of Science degree in June 1948 before graduating with a Master of Science degree in July 1952 and worked as a researcher at the Leiden University before he got a doctorate as a Doctor of Science in Chemistry in August 1956. Ginjaar worked as a researcher at the Organisation for Applied Scientific Research from August 1956 until December 1977 and served as Director of the department of Climatology from February 1970 until December 1977. Ginjaar served on the Provincial-Council of South Holland from July 1971 until December 1977. Ginjaar also served as a Member of the Scientific Council for Government Policy from 1 July 1973 until 19 December 1977. After the election of 1977 Ginjaar was appointed as Minister of Health and Environment in the Cabinet Van Agt-Wiegel, taking office on 19 December 1977. Ginjaar served as acting Minister for Science Policy from 1 April 1979 until 3 May 1979 following the death of Rinus Peijnenburg. In December 1980, Ginjaar announced that he wouldn't stand for the election of 1981 but wanted to run for the Senate. Ginjaar was elected as a Member of the Senate after the Senate election of 1981, taking office on 25 August 1981 serving as a frontbencher chairing the parliamentary committee for Higher Education and Science Policy and the parliamentary committee for Housing and Spatial Planning and spokesperson for the Environment, Higher Education and Agriculture. The Cabinet Van Agt–Wiegel was replaced by the Cabinet Van Agt II following the cabinet formation of 1981 on 11 September 1981. Ginjaar also served as Chairmen of the People's Party for Freedom and Democracy from 29 November 1986 until 4 October 1991. Ginjaar served as a distinguished professor of Medical ethics at the Utrecht University from 1 September 1982 until 1 January 1986 and also served as Chairman of the Education board of the Utrecht University from 10 September 1982 until 1 January 1986 and a distinguished professor of Climatology and Medical research at the State University of Limburg from 1 March 1990 until 1 September 1994. Ginjaar was selected as Parliamentary leader of the People's Party for Freedom and Democracy in the Senate following the election of Frits Korthals Altes as President of the Senate, serving from 11 March 1997 until 14 September 1999. In November 2002 Ginjaar announced his retirement from national politics and that he wouldn't stand for the Senate election of 2003 and continued to serve until the end of the parliamentary term on 10 June 2003. Ginjaar was known for his abilities as a manager and policy wonk. Ginjaar continued to comment on political affairs until his death four months later at the age of 75. His wife Nell was also a politician who served as State Secretary for Education and Sciences from 5 November 1982 until 7 November 1989.

Decorations

References

External links

Dr. L. (Leendert) Ginjaar Parlement & Politiek (in Dutch) Dr. L. Ginjaar (VVD) Eerste Kamer der Staten-Generaal (in Dutch)

Illustrations

Leendert Ginjaar illustration
Leendert Ginjaar illustration

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with Leendert Ginjaar

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what Leendert Ginjaar claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In astronomy, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to Leendert Ginjaar before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about Leendert Ginjaar ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of Leendert Ginjaar

In research
Leendert Ginjaar appears in astronomy research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry
Engineering practice reuses Leendert Ginjaar in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom
Leendert Ginjaar is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics 1928 births, 2003 deaths, 20th-century Dutch chemists, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life
Look for Leendert Ginjaar outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.
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How to study Leendert Ginjaar in 20 minutes

  1. Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
  2. Close the page and write down what Leendert Ginjaar means in your own words.
  3. Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
  4. Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
  5. Explain Leendert Ginjaar out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is Leendert Ginjaar in simple terms?

Leendert Ginjaar (28 May 1928 – 17 September 2003) was a Dutch politician of the People's Party for Freedom and Democracy (VVD) and chemist. Biography Ginjaar attended a Gymnasium in Leiden from April 1940 until May 1946 and applied at the Leiden University in June 1946 majoring in Chemistry and ob…

Why does Leendert Ginjaar matter?

Because it connects several astronomy ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study Leendert Ginjaar?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on Leendert Ginjaar.

Tags

  • 1928 births
  • 2003 deaths
  • 20th-century Dutch chemists
  • 20th-century Dutch educators
  • 20th-century Dutch male writers
  • 21st-century Dutch politicians
  • Academic staff of Maastricht University
  • Academic staff of Utrecht University
  • Chairmen of the People's Party for Freedom and Democracy
  • Commanders Crosses of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
  • Commanders of the Order of Orange-Nassau
  • Commanders of the Order of the Crown (Belgium)

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