Leptodactylus barrioi is a species of frog in the family Leptodactylidae. It is endemic to Brazil.
Habitat This frog is a habitat generalist. It lives in terrestrial microhabitats in savanna, closed-canopy forests, the edges of forests, marshland, both active and abandoned pasture, and cabruca, a specific type of shaded cacao farm. Scientists saw the frog between 20 and 625 meters above sea level.
Reproduction The frog deposits its eggs in a foam nest in a hole underground. Rainfall later washes the tadpoles into nearby permanent and temporary pools of water.
Threats The IUCN classifies this frog as least concern of extinction. In some parts of its range, urbanization and the development of farmland pose some threat.
Original description Da Silva LA; FM Magalhães; H Thomassen; FSF Leite; AA Garda; RA Brandão; CFB Haddad; AA Giaretta; TR de Carvalho (2020). "Unraveling the species diversity and relationships in the Leptodactylus mystaceus complex (Anura: Leptodactylidae), with the description of three new Brazilian species". Zootaxa (Abstract). 4779: 151–189. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4779.2.1. hdl:11449/200443. PMID 33055785.
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