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Lirequinil

Lirequinil is a science topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand Lirequinil rather than just read about it. In short: Lirequinil (development code Ro 41-3696) is a nonbenzodiazepine hypnotic drug which binds to benzodiazepine sites on the GABAA receptor. In human clinical trials, lirequinil was found to have similar efficacy to zolpidem, with less side effects such as clumsiness and memory impairment.

Lirequinil — main illustration
Lirequinil — illustration

Key takeaways

  • Lirequinil belongs to science; place it in that map before memorising details.
  • Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
  • Connect Lirequinil to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
  • Reproduce the core statement of Lirequinil from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

Lirequinil (development code Ro 41-3696) is a nonbenzodiazepine hypnotic drug which binds to benzodiazepine sites on the GABAA receptor. In human clinical trials, lirequinil was found to have similar efficacy to zolpidem, with less side effects such as clumsiness and memory impairment. However it was also much slower acting than zolpidem, with peak plasma concentrations not reached until 2.5 hours after oral administration, and its O-desethyl metabolite Ro41-3290 is also active with a half-life of 8 hours. This meant that while effective as a hypnotic, lirequinil failed to prove superior to zolpidem due to producing more next-day sedation, and it has not been adopted for clinical use. It was developed by a team at Hoffmann-La Roche in the 1990s.

See also List of investigational insomnia drugs Miltirone (rosmariquinone) SL651498

References

Illustrations

Lirequinil illustration
Lirequinil: Active metabolite Ro41-3290
Active metabolite Ro41-3290

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with Lirequinil

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what Lirequinil claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In science, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to Lirequinil before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about Lirequinil ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of Lirequinil

In research
Lirequinil appears in science research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry
Engineering practice reuses Lirequinil in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom
Lirequinil is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics Abandoned drugs, Drugs not assigned an ATC code, GABAA receptor positive allosteric modulators, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life
Look for Lirequinil outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.
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How to study Lirequinil in 20 minutes

  1. Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
  2. Close the page and write down what Lirequinil means in your own words.
  3. Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
  4. Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
  5. Explain Lirequinil out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is Lirequinil in simple terms?

Lirequinil (development code Ro 41-3696) is a nonbenzodiazepine hypnotic drug which binds to benzodiazepine sites on the GABAA receptor. In human clinical trials, lirequinil was found to have similar efficacy to zolpidem, with less side effects such as clumsiness and memory impairment.

Why does Lirequinil matter?

Because it connects several science ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study Lirequinil?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on Lirequinil.

Tags

  • Abandoned drugs
  • Drugs not assigned an ATC code
  • GABAA receptor positive allosteric modulators
  • Hypnotics
  • Nonbenzodiazepines
  • Sedatives

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