The large lizard genus Anolis contains around 436 accepted anole (US: ) species, which have been considered in a number of subgroups, or clades such as carolinensis and isolepis.
Nota bene: In the following list, a taxon authority in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a different genus.
A
Anolis acutus Hallowell, 1856 – St. Croix anole, sharp anole Anolis aeneus Gray, 1840 – Grenada bush anole, bronze anole Anolis aequatorialis F. Werner, 1898 – equatorial anole Anolis agassizi Stejneger, 1900 – Agassiz's anole Anolis agueroi (Díaz, Navarro & Garrido, 1998) – Cabo Cruz bearded anole, Aguero's anole Anolis ahli Barbour, 1925 – Escambray blue-eyed anole, Ahl's anole Anolis alayoni Estrada & Hedges, 1995 – Guantanamo twig anole, Alayon's anole Anolis alfaroi Garrido & Hedges, 1992 – Small-fanned bush anole, Alfaro's anole Anolis aliniger Mertens, 1939 – axillary spotted anole, northern green twig anole, La Vega anole Anolis allisoni Barbour, 1928 – Cuban blue anole, Allison's anole Anolis allogus Barbour & Ramsden, 1919 – Spanish Flag anole, Bueycito anole Anolis alocomyos Köhler, Vargas, & Lotzkat, 2014 Anolis altae Dunn, 1930 – high anole Anolis altavelensis Noble & Hassler, 1933 – Alto Velo gracile anole, Noble's anole Anolis altitudinalis Garrido, 1985 – Turquino green-mottled anole Anolis alumina Hertz, 1976 – Barahona grass anole, shiny anole Anolis alutaceus Cope, 1861 – blue-eyed grass-bush anole, Monte Verde anole, blue-eyed twig anole Anolis alvarezdeltoroi Nieto Montes de Oca, 1996 – Alvarez del Toro's Anole Anolis amplisquamosus (McCranie, Wilson & K. Williams, 1993) Anolis anatoloros Ugueto, Rivas, Barros, Sánchez-Pacheco & García-Pérez, 2007 Anolis anchicayae Poe, Velasco, Miyata & E. Williams, 2009 Anolis anfiloquioi Garrido, 1980 – brown-eyed bush anole, Anfiodlul anole Anolis angusticeps Hallowell, 1856 – Cuban twig anole Anolis anisolepis H.M. Smith, Burley & Fritts, 1968 – Chiapas ornate anole Anolis annectens E. Williams, 1974 – annex anole Anolis anoriensis Velasco, Gutiérrez-Cárdenas & Quintero-Angel, 2010 Anolis antioquiae E. Williams, 1985 – Antiodlula anole Anolis antonii Boulenger, 1908 – San Antonio anole, Antoni's anole Anolis apletolepis Kohler & Hedges, 2016 – La Selle twig anole Anolis apletophallus G. Köhler & Sunyer, 2008 Anolis apollinaris Boulenger, 1919 – Boulenger's anole Anolis aquaticus Taylor, 1956 – water anole Anolis arenal Köhler & Vargas, 2019 Anolis argenteolus Cope, 1861 – Cuban trunk anole, Guantanamo anole Anolis argillaceus Cope, 1862 – Cuban dark bark anole, bay anole Anolis aridius Köhler, Zimmer, McGrath, & Hedges, 2019 Anolis armouri (Cochran, 1934) – armoured anole, Armour's anole, black-throated stout anole Anolis auratus Daudin, 1802 – grass anole Anolis aurifer Schwartz, 1968 Anolis australis Köhler, Zimmer, McGrath, & Hedges, 2019 – southern stout anole
B
Anolis bahorucoensis Noble & Hassler, 1933 – Baoruco long-snouted anole, Bahoruco long-snouted anole Anolis bahorucoensis bahorucoensis Noble & Hassler, 1933 Anolis bahorucoensis southerlandi Schwartz, 1978 Anolis baleatus (Cope, 1864) – Dominican giant anole, Puerto Plata anole Anolis baleatus altager Schwartz, 1975 Anolis baleatus baleatus (Cope, 1864) Anolis baleatus caeruleolatus Schwartz, 1974 Anolis baleatus fraudator Schwartz, 1974 Anolis baleatus lineatacervix Schwartz, 1978 Anolis baleatus litorisilva Schwartz, 1974 Anolis baleatus multistruppus Schwartz, 1974 Anolis baleatus samanae Schwartz, 1974 Anolis baleatus scelestus Schwartz, 1974 Anolis baleatus sublimis Schwartz, 1974 Anolis baracoae Schwartz, 1964 – Baracoa anole Anolis barahonae E. Williams, 1962 – Baracoa giant anole, Barahona anole Anolis barahonae albocellatus Schwartz, 1974 Anolis barahonae barahonae E. Williams, 1962 – Baracoa giant anole, Barahona anole Anolis barahonae ininquinatus Cullom & Schwartz, 1980 Anolis barahonae mulitus Cullom & Schwartz, 1980 Anolis barbatus (Garrido, 1982) – western bearded anole, West Cuban False Chameleon Anolis barbouri (Schmidt, 1919) – Hispaniolan hopping anole, Barbour's hopping anole Anolis barkeri (Schmidt, 1939) – Barker's anole Anolis bartschi (Cochran, 1934) – Pinar Del Rio cliff anole, western cliff anole, West Cuban anole Anolis beckeri Boulenger, 1881 – Becker's lichen anole Anolis bellipeniculus (Myers & Donnelly, 1996) Anolis benedikti Lotzkat, Bienentreu, Hertz & G. Köhler, 2011 Anolis bicaorum (G. Köhler, 1996) – Bay Islands anole Anolis bimaculatus (Sparrman, 1784) – Statia Bank tree anole, panther anole Anolis binotatus W. Peters, 1863 – two-marked anole Anolis biporcatus (Wiegmann, 1834) – giant green anole, neotropical green anole Anolis birama Garrido, 1980 – Cuban big-eared anole, branch anole Anolis bitectus Cope, 1864 – roof anole Anolis blanquillanus Hummelinck, 1940 – La Blanquilla anole, Hummelinck's anole Anolis boettgeri Boulenger, 1911 – Boettger's anole Anolis bombiceps Cope, 1876 – surprise anole, blue-lipped forest anole Anolis bonairensis Ruthven, 1923 – Bonaire anole, Ruthven's anole Anolis boulengerianus Thominot, 1887 – Tehuantepec anole Anolis brasiliensis Vanzolini & Williams, 1970 – Brazilian anole Anolis bremeri Barbour, 1914 – Cuban variegated anole, Herradura anole, Bremer's anole Anolis bremeri bremeri Barbour, 1914 – Cuban variegated anole, Herradura anole, Bremer's anole Anolis bremeri insulaepinorum Garrido, 1972 Anolis breslini Schwartz, 1980 - Northwest Haitian stout anole, Breslin's stout anole Anolis brevirostris Bocourt, 1870 – desert gracile anole, shortnose anole Anolis brevirostris brevirostris Bocourt, 1870 Anolis brevirostris deserticola D. Arnold, 1980 Anolis brevirostris wetmorei Cochran, 1931 – Wetmore's shortnose anole Anolis brianjuliani Köhler, Petersen, & Méndez de la Cruz, 2019 Anolis brooksi Barbour, 1923 Anolis brunneus Cope, 1894 – Crooked-Acklins green anole, Crooked Island anole
C
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