List of British Jewish scientists is a list that includes scientists from the United Kingdom and its predecessor states who are or were Jewish or of Jewish descent.
Physicists Petrus Alphonsi, Spanish (not British) astronomer and doctor Edward Neville da Costa Andrade Sir Michael Berry, mathematical physicist Moses Blackman David Bohm, physicist, philosopher Sir Hermann Bondi, Austrian-born British cosmologist Max Born, physicist, Nobel Prize 1954 (converted to Lutheranism) Samuel Devons, physicist Cyril Domb, physicist, President of Association of Orthodox Jewish Scientists Paul Eisler, inventor of the printed circuit board Michael Fisher Otto Robert Frisch Herbert Frohlich Dennis Gabor, Nobel Prize for Physics 1971 Sir David Lionel Goldsmid-Stern-Salomons, scientist and inventor Jeffrey Goldstone Ian Grant Sir Peter Hirsch, physicist Herbert Huppert, 1987 Brian David Josephson, physicist, 1973 Nobel Prize George Kalmus, 1988 Andrew Keller Olga Kennard, crystallographer 1987 Rudolf Kompfner, invented the traveling wave tube Hans Kronberger, nuclear physicist Nicholas Kurti, physicist, Vice-President of the Royal Society 1965-67 Frederick Lindemann, 1st Viscount Cherwell, physicist and politician Henry Lipson Sir Ben Lockspeiser Stanley Mandelstam Kurt Mendelssohn Leon Mestel, astronomer F.R. Nunes Nabarro Rudolf Peierls Michael Pepper Sir Joseph Rotblat, physicist, 1995 Nobel Peace Prize Adolf Schallamach, physics of friction and wear of rubber Sir Arthur Schuster Dennis Sciama, FRS, cosmologist David Shoenberg, physics of low temperatures (JYB 1995 p193) Sir Francis Simon David Tabor Samuel Tolansky, spectroscopist Felix Weinberg Michael Woolfson, crystallographer, computer simulation 1984 Alec David Young, aero-engineer John Ziman
Chemists Herbert Brown, chemist, 1979 Nobel Prize Sir Arnold Burgen Sir Roy Calne Jack David Dunitz, chemist Martin Fleischmann, chemist Rosalind Franklin, physical chemist and crystallographer, helped discover the structure of DNA Eugen Glueckauf Sir Ian Heilbron Walter Heitler Sir Aaron Klug, physicist and chemist, 1982 Nobel Prize Harold Kroto, discoverer of buckminsterfullerene, 1996 Nobel Prize (Jewish father; raised Jewish) Raphael Meldola Alfred Mond, chemist Ludwig Mond, chemist and industrialist Sir Robert Mond, chemist and archaeologist Albert Neuberger, chemical pathologist; father of Prof. James Neuberger, Lord Justice Sir David Neuberger and Prof. Michael Neuberger, and father-in-law of Julia Neuberger Friedrich Paneth Max Perutz, molecular biologist, 1962 Nobel Prize Michael Polanyi, chemist; naturalised British 1939 Ralph Raphael Michael Rossmann Jeremy Sanders Anthony Segal Franz Sondheimer, organic chemist Michael Szwarc, polymer chemistry Carl Warburg, doctor of medicine and clinical pharmacologist Chaim Weizmann, acetone production; first president of Israel
Biologists Saul Adler Ephraim Anderson, microbiologist Charlotte Auerbach Walter Bodmer, geneticist Gustav Victor Rudolf Born, professor of pharmacology Sydney Brenner, molecular biologist, 2002Nobel Prize Leslie Brent Edith Bülbring, pharmacologist (Jewish mother) Sir Ernst Chain, co-developer of penicillin, 1945 Nobel Prize Sir Philip Cohen, biologist Sydney Cohen, pathologist Emanuel Mendes da Costa, 18th-century botanist Raymond Dwek, biologist Sir Michael Epstein, co-discoverer of the Epstein-Barr virus Wilhelm Feldberg, pharmacologist Sir Alan Fersht, protein folding Sir Otto Frankel, geneticist Ian Glynn Professor Sir Abraham Goldberg, Regius Professor of Medicine, University of Glasgow and world authority on porphyria Susan Greenfield, Baroness Greenfield, neuroscientist and writer (Jewish father) Hans Gruneberg, biologist Sir Ludwig Guttmann, neurologist Sir Henry Harris Philip D'Arcy Hart, medical researcher Sir Gabriel Horn Alick Isaacs, virologist, interferon David Ish-Horowicz Sir Bernard Katz, biophysicist, 1970 Nobel Prize David Keilin, enzymologist Sir Hans Kornberg Hans Kosterlitz, pharmacologist Sir Hans Adolf Krebs, biochemist, 1953 Nobel Prize Sir John Krebs, zoologist Roland Levinsky, biologist Michael Levitt Hans Lissmann Joel Mandelstam Sir Michael Marmot, epidemiologist César Milstein, immunologist, 1984 Nobel Prize Leslie Orgel, evolutionary biologist Guido Pontecorvo Juda Quastel Ivan Roitt, immunologist 1983 Steven Rose, biologist Sir Martin Roth, psychiatrist (JYB 2005 p214) Dame Miriam Louisa Rothschild, entomologist Victor Rothschild, 3rd Baron Rothschild Oliver Sacks, neurologist and author Isaac de Sequeira Samuda, first Jewish FRS, elected 1727 Hannah Steinberg, psychopharmacologist John Vane, pharmacologist, 1982 Nobel Prize (Jewish father) Lawrence Weiskrantz, psychologist Robert Winston, Baron Winston, fertility expert and broadcaster Lewis Wolpert, developmental biologist and broadcaster John Yudkin, physiologist and nutritionist Lord Solly Zuckerman, anatomist, evolutionist
Mathematicians and statisticians Abraham Manie Adelstein, statistician Hertha Ayrton, mathematician and engineer Laurence Baxter, statistician Abram Besicovitch, Russian-born British mathematician (karaite) Selig Brodetsky, mathematician, President of the Board of Deputies of British Jews, and President of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem Jacob Bronowski, mathematician and broadcaster Paul Cohn, algebraist H.E. Daniels, statistician Philip Dawid, statistician Arthur Erdelyi, mathematician Albrecht Frohlich David Glass, demographer Sir Samuel Goldman, British government statistician Sydney Goldstein, expert on fluid mechanics Benjamin Gompertz, mathematician Eugene Grebenik, demographer Steven Haberman, professor of actuarial science John Hajnal, demographer Hans Heilbronn Thomas Körner, mathematician Ruth Lawrence, mathematician and child prodigy Leone Levi, statistician Kurt Mahler, mathematician Sir Claus Moser, statistician Louis Mordell, number theorist Bernhard Neumann Richard Rado, mathematician Klaus Roth, mathematician, 1958 Fields Medal Bernard Silverman, statistician David Spiegelhalter, statistician James Joseph Sylvester, mathematician
Computer scientists Samson Abramsky, computer scientist David Deutsch, quantum computing pioneer I.J. Good, cryptographer, philosopher of statistics; computing pioneer David Levy, computer chess expert Leo Marks, cryptographer and screenwriter Max Newman, mathematician and computing pioneer (Jewish father) Gordon Plotkin, computer scientist Leslie Valiant, computer scientist; parallel computation
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