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List of British computers

List of British computers is a computer science topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand List of British computers rather than just read about it. In short: Computers designed or built in Britain include: Acorn Computers Acorn Eurocard systems Acorn System 1 Acorn Atom BBC Micro Acorn Electron BBC Master Acorn Archimedes RiscPC Acorn Network Computer Amstrad Amstrad CPC Amstrad PCW Amstrad NC100 PC1512 PPC 512 and 640 Amstrad PC2286 Amstrad Mega PC Apricot Computers Apricot PC Apricot Portable Apricot Picobook Pro Bear Microcomputer Systems Newbear 77-68 Bywood Electron…

List of British computers — main illustration
List of British computers — illustration

Key takeaways

  • List of British computers belongs to computer science; place it in that map before memorising details.
  • Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
  • Connect List of British computers to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
  • Reproduce the core statement of List of British computers from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

Computers designed or built in Britain include:

Acorn Computers Acorn Eurocard systems Acorn System 1 Acorn Atom BBC Micro Acorn Electron BBC Master Acorn Archimedes RiscPC Acorn Network Computer Amstrad Amstrad CPC Amstrad PCW Amstrad NC100 PC1512 PPC 512 and 640 Amstrad PC2286 Amstrad Mega PC Apricot Computers Apricot PC Apricot Portable Apricot Picobook Pro Bear Microcomputer Systems Newbear 77-68 Bywood Electronics SCRUMPI 2 SCRUMPI 3 Cambridge Computer Cambridge Z88 Camputers Lynx CAP computer Commodore Amiga 600 (A600) - Assembled in a former Timex factory in Scotland. Commodore Amiga 1200 (A1200) - Assembled in a former Timex factory in Scotland. Compukit UK101 Digico Prince Dragon 32/64 Elliott Brothers (computer company) Enterprise (computer) Ferranti MRT Flex machine Gemini Computers Gemini Galaxy Gemini Challenger GEC GEC 2050 GEC 4000 series GEC Series 63 Grundy NewBrain ICL ICL 2900 Series ICL Series 39 One Per Desk Jupiter Ace Memotech MTX Nascom Nascom 1 Nascom 2 Plessey System 250 Raspberry Pi Research Machines Research Machines 380Z LINK 480Z RM Nimbus SAM Coupé Sinclair Research MK14 (trading as Science of Cambridge) ZX80 ZX81 ZX Spectrum Sinclair QL Systime Computers Ltd Systime 1000, 3000, 5000, 8750, 8780 Systime Series 2, Series 3 Tangerine Computer Systems Tangerine Microtan 65 Oric-1 Oric Atmos Tatung Einstein Torch Computers Triple X workstation Transam Triton Tuscan

Mechanical computers Difference engine Analytical Engine Bombe

Early British computers

AEI 1010 APEXC Atlas (computer) Automatic Computing Engine Colossus computer CTL Modular One Digico Micro 16 EDSAC EDSAC 2 Elliott Brothers (computer company) Elliott 152 Elliott 503 Elliott 803 Elliott 4100 Series EMIDEC 1100 English Electric English Electric DEUCE English Electric KDF8 English Electric KDF9 English Electric KDP10 English Electric System 4 Ferranti Ferranti Argus Ferranti Mark 1, or Manchester Electronic Computer Ferranti Mercury Ferranti Orion Ferranti Pegasus Ferranti Perseus Ferranti Sirius Nimrod (computer) Harwell computer Harwell CADET Hollerith Electronic Computer ICS Multum ICT ICT 1301 ICT 1900 series LEO (computer) Luton Analogue Computing Engine Manchester computers Manchester Mark 1 Manchester Baby Marconi Marconi Transistorised Automatic Computer (T.A.C.) Marconi Myriad Metrovick 950 MOSAIC Pilot ACE Royal Radar Establishment Automatic Computer SOLIDAC

ICL mainframe computers

References

Illustrations

List of British computers: The difference engine built by London's Science Museum's from Charles Babbage's design
The difference engine built by London's Science Museum's from Charles Babbage's design

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with List of British computers

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what List of British computers claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In computer science, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to List of British computers before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about List of British computers ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of List of British computers

In research
List of British computers appears in computer science research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry
Engineering practice reuses List of British computers in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom
List of British computers is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics British technology-related lists, Computers designed in the United Kingdom, Early British computers, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life
Look for List of British computers outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.

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How to study List of British computers in 20 minutes

  1. Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
  2. Close the page and write down what List of British computers means in your own words.
  3. Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
  4. Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
  5. Explain List of British computers out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is List of British computers in simple terms?

Computers designed or built in Britain include: Acorn Computers Acorn Eurocard systems Acorn System 1 Acorn Atom BBC Micro Acorn Electron BBC Master Acorn Archimedes RiscPC Acorn Network Computer Amstrad Amstrad CPC Amstrad PCW Amstrad NC100 PC1512 PPC 512 and 640 Amstrad PC2286 Amstrad Mega PC Apr…

Why does List of British computers matter?

Because it connects several computer science ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study List of British computers?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on List of British computers.

Tags

  • British technology-related lists
  • Computers designed in the United Kingdom
  • Early British computers
  • Lists of computer hardware

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