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List of FIPS country codes

List of FIPS country codes is a science topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand List of FIPS country codes rather than just read about it. In short: This is a list of FIPS 10-4 country codes for Countries, Dependencies, Areas of Special Sovereignty, and Their Principal Administrative Divisions. The two-letter country codes were used by the US government for geographical data processing in many publications, such as the CIA World Factbook.

Key takeaways

  • List of FIPS country codes belongs to science; place it in that map before memorising details.
  • Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
  • Connect List of FIPS country codes to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
  • Reproduce the core statement of List of FIPS country codes from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

This is a list of FIPS 10-4 country codes for Countries, Dependencies, Areas of Special Sovereignty, and Their Principal Administrative Divisions. The two-letter country codes were used by the US government for geographical data processing in many publications, such as the CIA World Factbook. The standard is also known as DAFIF 0413 ed 7 Amdt. No. 3 (Nov 2003) and as DIA 65-18 (Defense Intelligence Agency, 1994, "Geopolitical Data Elements and Related Features"). The FIPS standard includes both the codes for independent countries (similar but often incompatible with the ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 standard) and the codes for top-level subdivision of the countries (similar to but usually incompatible with the ISO 3166-2 standard). The ISO 3166 codes are used by the United Nations and for Internet top-level country code domains. Non-sovereign entities are in italics. On September 2, 2008, FIPS 10-4 was one of ten standards withdrawn by NIST as a Federal Information Processing Standard. It was replaced in the U.S. Government by the Geopolitical Entities, Names, and Codes (GENC), which is based on ISO 3166.

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Resources This article incorporates public domain material from Independent States (PDF). National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2011-12-11. Retrieved 2011-09-10. This article incorporates public domain material from Dependencies and Areas of Special Sovereignty (PDF). National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2011-08-12. Retrieved 2010-12-08. The complete standard can be found at:

https://web.archive.org/web/20090201000438/http://www.itl.nist.gov/fipspubs/fip10-4.htm Updates to previous version of the standard (before FIPS-10 was withdrawn in September 2008) are at:

https://web.archive.org/web/20070106052615/http://earth-info.nga.mil/gns/html/fips_files.htm. Updates to the standard since September 2008 are at:

https://web.archive.org/web/20110903191340/http://earth-info.nga.mil/gns/html/gazetteers2.html. FIPS PUB 10-4: Federal Information Processing Standard 10-4: Countries, Dependencies, Areas of Special Sovereignty, and Their Principal Administrative Divisions, April 1995 DAFIF 0413, Edition 7, Amendment No. 3, November 2003 DIA 65-18: Defense Intelligence Agency, Geopolitical Data Elements and Related Features, 1994

See also List of FIPS region codes

References

External links UK MOD Ontology Demonstrator – integrates NATO STANAG 1059 codes with ISO3166 and FIPS10-4 codes

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with List of FIPS country codes

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what List of FIPS country codes claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In science, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to List of FIPS country codes before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about List of FIPS country codes ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of List of FIPS country codes

In research
List of FIPS country codes appears in science research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry
Engineering practice reuses List of FIPS country codes in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom
List of FIPS country codes is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics FIPS 10, Lists of country codes, Location codes, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life
Look for List of FIPS country codes outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.
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How to study List of FIPS country codes in 20 minutes

  1. Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
  2. Close the page and write down what List of FIPS country codes means in your own words.
  3. Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
  4. Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
  5. Explain List of FIPS country codes out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is List of FIPS country codes in simple terms?

This is a list of FIPS 10-4 country codes for Countries, Dependencies, Areas of Special Sovereignty, and Their Principal Administrative Divisions. The two-letter country codes were used by the US government for geographical data processing in many publications, such as the CIA World Factbook.

Why does List of FIPS country codes matter?

Because it connects several science ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study List of FIPS country codes?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on List of FIPS country codes.

Tags

  • FIPS 10
  • Lists of country codes
  • Location codes

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