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List of German words of French origin

List of German words of French origin is a science topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand List of German words of French origin rather than just read about it. In short: This is a list of German words and expressions of French origin. Some of them were borrowed in medieval times, some were introduced by Huguenot immigrants in the 17th and 18th centuries and others have been borrowed in the 19th and 20th centuries.

Key takeaways

  • List of German words of French origin belongs to science; place it in that map before memorising details.
  • Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
  • Connect List of German words of French origin to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
  • Reproduce the core statement of List of German words of French origin from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

This is a list of German words and expressions of French origin. Some of them were borrowed in medieval times, some were introduced by Huguenot immigrants in the 17th and 18th centuries and others have been borrowed in the 19th and 20th centuries. German Wiktionary lists about 120,000 German words without declensions and conjugations. Of these, more than 2300 words (about 2%) are categorized as German terms derived from French.

A à la carte Abenteuer (adventure), from Middle High German āventiure, borrowed from Old French aventure Abonnement (subscription) abonnieren (to subscribe) Accessoire (accessory) ade (bye), from Old French adé adieu Admiral (admiral) Adresse (address) adressieren (to address), from French adresser adrett (neat), from French adroit Affäre (affair), borrowing from French affaire Affront (affront) Akkord (music chord, piecework), from French accord akkreditieren (to accredit), from French accréditer Akquise (acquisition), from French acquise Akrobat (acrobat) Akrobatik (acrobatics) Akteur (protagonist), from French acteur Aktionär (shareholder), from French actionnaire aktuell (current, up to date, updated, live, recent), from French actuel Allee (alley), from French allée Allianz (alliance), from French alliance Allüre (affectation), from French allure Altruismus (altruism), from French altruisme Amateur (amateur) Ambition (ambition) amourös (amorous), from French amoureux amüsant (amusing), from French amusant amüsieren (to amuse), from French amuser Anarchie (anarchy), from Ancient Greek ἀναρχία (anarkhía) via Latin and French Anarchist (anarchist), from French anarchiste Anekdote (anecdote), from French anecdote animieren (to encourage), from French animer Annexion (annexation), from French annexion annektieren (to annex), from French annexer Annonce (classified ad), from French annonce apart (fancy, distinctive), from French à part Aperitif (apéritif) Appartement, Apartment (suite in a hotel), from French appartement apropos (apropos), from French à propos Arrangement (arrangement) arrangieren (to arrange), from French arranger arriviert (successful), from French arriver Armee (military, army), from French armée. arrogant (arrogant) Artillerie (artillery) Artist (acrobat), from French artiste Asphalt (asphalt), from French asphalte Aspik (aspic) Atelier (artist's or photographer's studio) Attaché (attaché) Attacke (attack), from French attaque attackieren (to attack), from French attaquer Attentat (assassination) Attitüde (attitude) Attrappe (dummy, mockup) Aubergine (eggplant) Au-pair (au pair) Avance avancieren (to advance), from French avancer Avantgarde (avant-garde) Aversion (aversion)

B Bagage (baggage; clan, gang) Bagatelle bagatellisieren Baguette Baiser Baisse Bajonett (bayonet) Balance Balkon (balcony) Ballade Ballon banal banalisieren Banalität Bandage Bande Bankett Bankier Baracke Barriere Barrikade Bassin Bataillon Batterie Béchamelsauce beige Belletristik Beton bigott Bigotterie Billiard Billet Biskuit Bistro Biwak bizarr Blamage blamieren blanchieren Blessur blümerant Bluse Bohème Bombardment bombardieren Bombe Bonbon Bonmot Bordell Bouillabaisse Bouillon Boule Boulevard Bourgeoisie Boutique Branche Bravour bravourös Bredouille Brigade Brikett brilliant Brillanz Brimborium brisant Brise Bronze Brosche Broschüre brünett brüsk brüskieren Budget Buffet Bulette Bulletin burlesk Büro Bürokrat Büste

C Cabriolet Café Camembert Canapé Chalet Champagner Champignon Chance changieren Chanson Charakter Charge Charme charmant Charmeur Chauffeur Chaussee Chauvinismus Chauvinist Chef Chicorée Chiffre chiffrieren Chose Cidre Claqueur Clementine Clique Clochard Clou Cognac Collage Collier Confiserie Consommé Contenance Cordon bleu Cornichon Couch Couleur Coup Coupé Coupon Courage Cousin Cousine Creme Crème de la Crème Crème fraiche Crepe Croissant Croupier Crouton Cuvée

D Dame Debakel Debatte debattieren Debüt Debütant debütieren dechiffrieren Defensive defilieren Defizit defizitär Déjà-vu dekadent Dekadenz deklassieren Deko Dekolleté Dekoration dekorativ dekorieren Delegation delegieren delikat Delikatesse Dementi dementieren demolieren Demontage Dependence Depesche deplatziert Depot deportieren Depression depressiv Desaster desaströs desavouiren Deserteur Dessert Dessous Detail Devise dezent Diamant Digestif Dilettant dilettantisch Diner Diplomat Diplomatie diplomatisch Diskothek diskret Disput Distanz distanziert Dividende Division Domäne Dorade Dossier Double Dragee dressieren Dressur Droge Drogerie drollig Dusche duschen dutzend dynamisch

E Eau de Cologne echauffieren Effet egal egalisieren egalitär Eklat eklatant Elan elegant Elite elitär Emaille Emblem Emotion en bloc Enfant terrible Engagement engagieren Enklave en masse enorm Ensemble Entrecôte Entree en vogue Episode Eskapade Eskorte eskortieren Esprit essenziell etablieren Etablissement Etage Etappe Etat etepetete Etikett Etikette Etui Experte Expertise Exposé, Exposee extravagant exzellent

F Fabrik Facette Faible Fassade Fauxpas Fee fein Fenster Feuilleton Fiaker Figur Filet finanzieren Finesse Flair flambieren Flanell Flöte Florett Fond Fonds Fondue Fontäne forcieren Foyer frappieren fraternisieren frau Frikadelle Frikassee Friseur Fritteuse frittieren frivol Front

G Gage galant Garage Garantie garantieren Garde Garderobe garnieren Garnison Garnitur Gelatine Gelee genant General generös genial Genie genieren Genre Gepard Giraffe Girlande Gletscher Gourmet Gratin gratinieren Grippe grotesk Gruppe

H Hangar Hasardeur Hausse Haute Couture Haute Cuisine Hautgout Hommage Hotel

I Ingenieur Idee Illusion illustrieren imaginär imposant invalide imponieren Infanterie Infekt Initiative Insolvenz Interieur interessant Intervention Invasion

J Jalousie Jargon jonglieren Journal Journalist Jury

K Kabarett Kabinett Kadett Kampagne Kanapee Kapitän Karaffe Karambolage Karosse Karosserie Karree Karriere Karussell Kaserne kaschieren Kavalier Kavallerie Kinkerlitzchen Kino Kiosk Klavier Klischee Kokon Kolibri Kolonnade Kolonne Kollaborateur Kolportage Kommandeur Kommode Kommuniqué Kompagnon Komparse komplett Kompliment Konfitüre Kontrolleur Kontur konvertieren Konvoi Korps Kostüm Kotelett Koteletten Krawatte Kreation kriminell Kritik Kurier Kurs Kuvert Kuvertüre

L Laissez-faire Lamelle Lampe Lampion lancieren Lanze larmoyant leger Leutnant Liaison Likör Limette Limonade Limousine Livree Loge logieren Longe longieren loyal

… excerpt ends here. Continue reading the full article.

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with List of German words of French origin

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what List of German words of French origin claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In science, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to List of German words of French origin before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about List of German words of French origin ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of List of German words of French origin

In research
List of German words of French origin appears in science research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry
Engineering practice reuses List of German words of French origin in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom
List of German words of French origin is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics French words and phrases, German language, Lists of loanwords, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life
Look for List of German words of French origin outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.
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How to study List of German words of French origin in 20 minutes

  1. Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
  2. Close the page and write down what List of German words of French origin means in your own words.
  3. Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
  4. Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
  5. Explain List of German words of French origin out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is List of German words of French origin in simple terms?

This is a list of German words and expressions of French origin. Some of them were borrowed in medieval times, some were introduced by Huguenot immigrants in the 17th and 18th centuries and others have been borrowed in the 19th and 20th centuries.

Why does List of German words of French origin matter?

Because it connects several science ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study List of German words of French origin?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on List of German words of French origin.

Tags

  • French words and phrases
  • German language
  • Lists of loanwords

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