mathematics

List of Jewish mathematicians

List of Jewish mathematicians is a mathematics topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand List of Jewish mathematicians rather than just read about it. In short: This list of Jewish mathematicians includes mathematicians and statisticians who are or were verifiably Jewish or of Jewish descent. In 1933, when the Nazis rose to power in Germany, one-third of all mathematics professors in the country were Jewish, while Jews constituted less than one percent of the population.

Key takeaways

List of Jewish mathematicians belongs to mathematics; place it in that map before memorising details.
Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
Connect List of Jewish mathematicians to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
Reproduce the core statement of List of Jewish mathematicians from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

This list of Jewish mathematicians includes mathematicians and statisticians who are or were verifiably Jewish or of Jewish descent. In 1933, when the Nazis rose to power in Germany, one-third of all mathematics professors in the country were Jewish, while Jews constituted less than one percent of the population. Jewish mathematicians made major contributions throughout the 20th century and into the 21st, as is evidenced by their high representation among the winners of major mathematics awards: 27% for the Fields Medal, 30% for the Abel Prize, and 40% for the Wolf Prize.

A Abner of Burgos (c. 1270 – c. 1347), mathematician and philosopher Abraham Abigdor (14th century), logician Milton Abramowitz (1915–1958), mathematician Samson Abramsky (born 1953), game semantics Amir Aczel (1950–2015), history of mathematics Georgy Adelson-Velsky (1922–2014), mathematician and computer scientist Abraham Adelstein (1916–1992), statistics Caleb Afendopolo (c. 1430 – c. 1499), mathematician, astronomer, poet, and rabbi Aaron Afia (16th century), mathematician, physician and philosopher Shmuel Agmon (1922–2025), mathematical analysis and partial differential equations Matest Agrest (1915–2005), mathematician and pseudoscientist Ron Aharoni (born 1952), combinatorics Bendich Ahin (14th century), mathematician and physician Michael Aizenman (born 1945), mathematician and physicist Naum Akhiezer (1901–1980), approximation theory Isaac Albalia (1035–1094), mathematician, astronomer, and Talmudist Abraham Adrian Albert (1905–1972), algebra; Cole Prize (1939) Félix Alcan (1841–1925), mathematician Semyon Alesker (born 1972), convex and integral geometry; Erdős Prize (2004) Al-Samawal al-Maghribi (c. 1130 – c. 1180), mathematician, astronomer and physician Noga Alon (born 1956), combinatorics and theoretical computer science; Erdős Prize (1989), Pólya Prize (2000) Franz Alt (1910–2011), mathematician and computer scientist Shimshon Amitsur (1921–1994), mathematician Jacob Anatoli (c. 1194–1256), mathematician, scientist and translator Kenneth Appel (1932–2013), proved four-color theorem Zvi Arad (1942–2018), mathematician Vladimir Arnold (1937–2010), mathematician; Wolf Prize (2001) Siegfried Aronhold (1819–1884), invariant theory Nachman Aronszajn (1907–1980), mathematical analysis and mathematical logic Kenneth Arrow (1921–2017), mathematician and economist; Nobel Prize in Economics (1972) Michael Artin (born 1934), algebraic geometry Emilio Artom (1888–1952), mathematician Giulio Ascoli (1843–1869), mathematician Guido Ascoli (1887–1957), mathematician Herman Auerbach (1901–1942), mathematician Robert Aumann (born 1930), mathematician and game theorist; Nobel Prize in Economics (2005) Louis Auslander (1928–1997), mathematician Maurice Auslander (1926–1994), algebra Sheldon Axler, mathematician. Hertha Ayrton (1854–1923), mathematician and engineer

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Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with List of Jewish mathematicians

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what List of Jewish mathematicians claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In mathematics, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to List of Jewish mathematicians before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about List of Jewish mathematicians ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of List of Jewish mathematicians

In research: List of Jewish mathematicians appears in mathematics research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry: Engineering practice reuses List of Jewish mathematicians in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom: List of Jewish mathematicians is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics Lists of Jews, Lists of mathematicians, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life: Look for List of Jewish mathematicians outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.

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How to study List of Jewish mathematicians in 20 minutes

Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
Close the page and write down what List of Jewish mathematicians means in your own words.
Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
Explain List of Jewish mathematicians out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is List of Jewish mathematicians in simple terms?

Why does List of Jewish mathematicians matter?

Because it connects several mathematics ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study List of Jewish mathematicians?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on List of Jewish mathematicians.