This is a list of weapons used by the Spanish Republican side of the Spanish Civil War. The majority of Republican military equipment was obtained through the Soviet Union who supported the Spanish Republicans through shipments of Soviet arms and arms from other countries in the possession of the Soviet Union from past Russian conflicts.
Small arms
Gas Mask CMP-33 Gas mask spanish
Combat helmets M1926 helmet Adrian Helmet (Supplied by France) SSh-36 (Supplied by the USSR)
Knives Spanish Bayonet Bayoneta Modelo 1893
Grenades Hand Grenade Granada Ferrobellum Rifle Grenade Granada De Fusil De La Rabiza Smoke Grenade Bote De Humo C.S La Marañosa
Rifles
Bolt Action Berthier rifle Destroyer carbine (scaled-down Mauser Model 1893) Fusil Gras mle 1874 Gewehr 1888 Karabinek wz. 1929 (purchased from Poland) Kropatschek rifle Lebel Model 1886 rifle Lee–Enfield M1870 Italian Vetterli (supplied by the Soviet Union) M1917 Enfield Mannlicher M1886 Mannlicher M1888 Mannlicher M1895 Mauser Model 1893 Mosin–Nagant (supplied by Mexico and the Soviet Union) Pattern 1914 Enfield Ross rifle Type 30 rifle Type 35 rifle Type 38 rifle (Some examples were converted to 8mm Mauser) Vz. 24
Lever Action Colt Burgess Winchester 1873 Winchester Model 1895 Tigre Modelo 1923 (copy of the Winchester Model 1892)
Select fire AVS-36 (supplied by the Soviet Union)
Sidearms Astra 400 Spanish pinfire revolver knife combination Astra 900 (copy from C96) Mauser C96 Nagant 1895 FN 1922 Tokarev TT-33 Bergmann-Bayard
Machine guns Hotchkiss 1909 Hotchkiss Mle 1914 Hotchkiss M1922 Lewis gun PM M1910 Degtyaryov machine gun M1918 Browning Automatic Rifle Maxim–Tokarev Madsen machinegun Chauchat Ckm wz. 30 Wz.28 BAR M1895 Colt–Browning machine gun FM 24/29 MG15 SIG KE7 MG08/15 ZB 26/30 Fiat-Revelli Schwarzlose Saint Étienne 1907
Submachine guns Arsenal Sumachinegun Astra machine pistol (copy from m712) Erma EMP (Even local copy used) Goliat MX35 Labora Fontbernat M-1938 MP18 MP28 Naranjero (copy of the MP 18) PPD-34 Royal machine pistol Star Si 35 Star RU-35 Suomi KP/-31 Thompson
Artillery
Infantry support guns Canon d'Infanterie de 37 modèle 1916 TRP
Field artillery 76 mm divisional gun M1902 76 mm divisional gun M1902/30 7.7 cm FK 16 Type 38 10 cm cannon Skoda houfnice vz 14 Canon de 105 mle 1913 Schneider QF 4.5-inch howitzer
Heavy artillery 122 mm howitzer M1910/30 BL 60-pounder gun 152 mm gun M1910/30 BL 6-inch 26 cwt howitzer Canon de 155 L Modele 1917 Schneider 152 mm howitzer M1910
Mountain guns Canon de 65 M (montagne) modele 1906 76 mm mountain gun M1909
Anti-tank guns 37 mm anti-tank gun M1930 (1-K) 45 mm anti-tank gun M1932 (19-K)
Anti-aircraft guns 76 mm air defense gun M1931
Armoured fighting vehicles List of tanks in the Spanish Civil War
See also List of Spanish Civil War weapons of the Nationalists
References