This is a list of anti-ship missiles.
World War II BHT-38 – France Ruhrstahl/Kramer SD 1400 X (Fritz X) — Nazi Germany Henschel Hs 293 — Nazi Germany Henschel Hs 294 — Nazi Germany Blohm & Voss BV 143 — Nazi Germany (prototype) Blohm + Voss BV 246 (Hagelkorn) — Nazi Germany (prototype) Igo – Empire of Japan Ohka piloted suicide missile – Empire of Japan Bat – United States Used in combat only once.
Asia
India BrahMos – Supersonic cruise missile (range of 800+ km) jointly developed by India and Russia. (Operational) Nirbhay – Anti-ship cruise missile with the range of 1,000 km to 1,500 km at the speed of 0.7 to 0.9 mach.(Operational) BrahMos-NG – Miniaturized version of the Brahmos. (Under development) BrahMos-II - Mach 7 Hypersonic cruise missile (range of 1000 km). (Under development) Dhanush – A system consisting of stabilization platform and missiles, which has the capability to launch Agni-P - May be developed into Anti-ship ballistic missile and "carrier killer". NASM-SR – DRDO Naval Anti-Ship Missile Short Range (Range 55+ km) for Helicopter. (Under developmental trial) NASM-MR – DRDO Naval Anti-Ship Missile Medium Range (Range 290+ km). (Under development) LRAShM – Conventional hypersonic missile for anti-ship role (Range >1,500 km). (Under developmental trial)
Indonesia RN01-SS, anti-ship and land attack missile, currently under development.
Iran Ra'ad – Indigenously developed long-range anti-ship missile based on HY-2 Silkworm. Noor – upgraded copy of Chinese C-802. Tondar – upgraded copy of Chinese C-801. Similar to Noor but powered by solid rocket booster and range of 50 km. Thaqeb – Similar to Noor, modified for submarine launch. Nasr – Several versions based on TL-6, C-704 and C-705. Kowsar 1/2/3 – Several versions based on Chinese C-701, TL-10 and C-704. Fajre Darya – copy of Sea Killer II. Zafar (anti-ship missile) Persian Gulf (Khalij Fars) – Anti ship ballistic missile based on Fateh-110. Qader – Iranian anti-ship cruise missile with a range over 200 km. Ghader (missile)
Iraq Al Salah-Ad-Din
Israel Gabriel (missile)-made by Israel Aircraft Industries (IAI) Luz (missile) Naval Spike Sea Breaker LORA - (LOng Range Artillery), a theater quasi-ballistic missile which can be ship-launched from inside of a standard Intermodal container
Japan Type 80 air-to-ship missile (ASM-1) Type 88 surface-to-ship missile (SSM-1) Type 90 ship-to-ship missile (SSM-1B) Type 91 air-to-ship missile (ASM-1C) Type 93 air-to-ship missile (ASM-2) Type 12 surface-to-ship missile XASM-3
North Korea Hwasal-2 (KN-28) P-15 (KN-01/Kumsong-1) Kumsong-3 (KN-19), land & coastal P-35 (Kumsong-2) Silkworm (also share KN-01 designation with P-15 variant) C-802 C-602 Padasuri-6
Pakistan Zarb – Subsonic anti-ship cruise missile Hatf-VIII (Ra'ad) – Air-launched anti-ship cruise missile Babur – land-attack cruise missile capable of anti-ship roles Harbah missile — Anti-ship cruise missile with land attack capability P282 SMASH
People's Republic of China Silkworm missile: The SY (Chinese: 上游; pinyin: Shàngyóu; lit. 'Upstream'), and HY (Chinese: 海鹰; pinyin: Hǎiyīng; lit. 'Sea Eagle') series were early anti-ship cruise missiles (ASCM) developed by the People's Republic of China from the Soviet P-15 Termit missile. They entered service in the late 1960s and remained the main ASCMs deployed by the People's Liberation Army Navy through the 1980s. The missiles were used by the PRC and export customers to develop land attack cruise missiles (LACM). SY-1 – Chinese copy of the P-15 Termit. Export name: FL-1. SY-1A – Improved SY-1 with terrian following SY-2 – Redesigned SY-1; no longer a copy of the P-15. It can use the SY-1's launch equipment. Export name: FL-2 SY-2A – Extended-range version of the SY-2. SY-2B – Improved SY-2A anti-ship missile with supersonic speed and low-level flight. Export name: FL-7 HY-1 – Improved SY-1 with extended range HY-2 – Redesigned HY-1. Export name: C-201. HY-2A – IR-guided version of HY-2 HY-2AII – Improved version of HY-2A HY-2B – Improved HY-2 with mono-pulse radar seeker HY-2BII – Improved HY-2B with new radar seeker HY-3 – supersonic design with ramjet engine. Export name: C-301. HY-4 – Turbojet powered version of HY-2. Export name: C-201W. HY-41 – Improved HY-4. Export name: XM-41. YJ-1 – Surface/Air-launched supersonic anti-ship missile. Export name: C-101 YJ-6 – Surface-launched subsonic anti-ship missile. developed from HY-2. 2,400 kg (5,300 lb) class. Export name: C-601. YJ-61 – Air-launched subsonic anti-ship missile. 2,400 kg (5,300 lb) class. YJ-63 – Air-launched subsonic anti-ship missile. 2,000 kg (4,400 lb) class. YJ-62 – Surface-launched subsonic anti-ship missile with a major redesign. 1,400 kg (3,100 lb) class. Export name: C-602 YJ-8 – Surface-launched subsonic anti-ship missile. 800 kg (1,800 lb) class. Export name: C-801. YJ-8A – Surface-launched subsonic anti-ship missile. 800 kg (1,800 lb) class. YJ-81 – Air-launched subsonic anti-ship missile. 800 kg (1,800 lb) class. YJ-82 – Submarine-launched subsonic anti-ship missile. 800 kg (1,800 lb) class. Export name: CM-708. YJ-83 – Surface-launched subsonic anti-ship missile with turbojet. 800 kg (1,800 lb) class. Export name: C-802A. YJ-83K – Air-launched subsonic anti-ship missile with turbojet. 600 kg (1,300 lb) class. Export name: C-802AK. KD-88 – Air-launched subsonic anti-ship missile with turbojet. 600 kg (1,300 lb) class. Export name: CM-802AKG. YJ-9 – Surface/Air-launched subsonic anti-ship missile. 100 kg (220 lb) class. Export name: TL-10/FL-8. TL-6 – Surface/Air-launched subsonic anti-ship missile. 350 kg (770 lb) class. Export only. Also called FL-9. C-701 – Surface/Air-launched subsonic anti-ship missile. 100 kg (220 lb) class. Export only. C-704 – Surface/Air-launched subsonic anti-ship missile. 350 kg (770 lb) class. Export only. C-705 – Surface/Air-launched subsonic anti-ship missile with turbojet. 350 kg (770 lb) class. Export only. CM-103 – Surface/Air-launched supersonic anti-ship missile. 350 kg (770 lb) class. Export only. YJ-12 – Surface/Air-launched supersonic anti-ship missile with ramjet. 2,500–3,000 kg (5,500–6,600 lb) class. Export name: CM-302. YJ-15 – Surface/Air-launched supersonic anti-ship missile with ramjet. 1,500 kg (3,300 lb) class. YJ-18 – Surface/Air-launched subsonic anti-ship missile with turbojet engine and supersonic dash. 1,500 kg (3,300 lb) class. YJ-18C – Surface/Air-launched subsonic anti-ship missile with turbojet engine. 1,500 kg (3,300 lb) class. YJ-100 – Surface/Air-launched subsonic anti-ship missile with turbofan engine. 1,000 kg (2,200 lb) class. CM-400 – Air-launched supersonic anti-ship missile. 900 kg (2,000 lb) class. Export only. HD-1 – Surface-launched supersonic anti-ship missile with ramjet. 2,000 kg (4,400 lb) class. Export only. CX-1 – Surface-launched supersonic anti-ship missile with ramjet. 3,000 kg (6,600 lb) class. Export only. YJ-17 – Surface-launched hypersonic anti-ship missile. YJ-19 – Surface-launched hypersonic anti-ship missile. YJ-20 – Surface-launched hypersonic anti-ship missile. YJ-21 – Surface/Air-launched hypersonic anti-ship missile. Export name: YJ-21E/CM-401.
Republic of China – Taiwan Hsiung Feng I – Brave Wind I is a subsonic ship-to-ship developed by CIST in the 1970s, said to be based on the Israeli Gabriel missile. Hsiung Feng II – Brave Wind II is a subsonic missile with ship-to-ship, surface-to-ship, and air-to-ship versions. It is not an improved version of HF-I, but rather a new design. Hsiung Feng III – Brave Wind III is a state of the art supersonic (Mach 2-3) long range nuclear weapons capable scramjet ship-to-ship missile developed by CIST.
South Korea SSM-700K Haeseong 400mm-class Air-to-Ship Guided Missile-II
Viet Nam VCM-01
Turkey Atmaca – Atmaca is a long-range, all-weather, precision strike, anti-ship cruise missile developed by the Turkish company ROKETSAN SOM - SOM is a modern, autonomous, low observable, high precision air-launched cruise missile along with anti-ship capability. Çakır - Çakır is a modern cruise missile that can be used from air, land and sea assets and can be used against ground and naval based targets. It has different variants that can be used in different tasks. Some define it as a "smaller" Atmaca.
Europe
Joint development Kormoran 2 – Germany/France; Used on Tornado IDS (INS and radar guidance) IDAS – Germany/Norway/Turkey; Made by Diehl/HDW/Kongsberg/Nammo/ROKETSAN (submarine-launched missile, also against air and land targets) Teseo/Otomat/Milas – originally Italian/French; Made by Otomelara, now joint European; Made by MBDA Martel – United Kingdom/France; Made by BAe/Matra (radar and video guidance variants) Future Cruise/Anti-Ship Weapon – A new missile being developed by MBDA for the Royal Navy, French Navy and Italian Navy Rb 08 – Sweden/France; Made by Saab RBS-15 Mk. III – originally Sweden; Made by Saab Bofors Dynamics, now joint Germany-Sweden, also produced by Diehl BGT Defence (also used land-attack missile) Super Sonic Strike Missile (3SM) Tyrfing – Norway/Germany
France Exocet – France; Made by Aérospatiale, now MBDA Exocet MM38 surface-launched Exocet AM39 air-launched Exocet SM39 submarine-launched Exocet MM40 surface-launched ANL (Anti-Navire Léger) – France; Anti-ship missile under development AS-30 ARMAT – France; Made by Matra AS.12 – France; Built by Aérospatiale/Nord Aviation (visual guidance, wire controlled SACLOS) AS.15 – France; Built by Aérospatiale Malafon – France; Made by Latécoère Malaface – France; Made by Latécoère MMP – France; Made by MBDA
Italy Sea Killer/Marte – Italy; Made by MBDA
Norway AGM-119 Penguin – Norway; Made by Kongsberg Defence & Aerospace (KDA) (infrared homing) Naval Strike Missile (NSM) – Norway; Made by KDA (imaging infrared)
Serbia
ALAS (missile)
Sweden RBS15; made by Saab Bofors Dynamics, now also joint Germany-Sweden, made by Diehl BGT Defence RB 04; made by Saab AB (historical use)
Ukraine R-360 Neptune
United Kingdom Sea Eagle – United Kingdom; Made by BAe Sea Skua – United Kingdom; Made by BAe SPEAR 3 – United Kingdom; Made by MBDA
USSR / Russian Federation
(Listed by official Soviet/Russian name, followed by GRAU designation and NATO reporting name in parentheses.)
10Kh 14KhK1 14Kh 18Kh 15kh 17kh KSShch KS-1 Komet K-10S KSR-5 P-1 (GRAU: 4K32, NATO: SS-N-1 Scrubber) P-5 (GRAU: 4K34, NATO: SS-N-3 Sepal/Shaddock) P-15 Termit (GRAU: 4K40, NATO: SS-N-2 Styx) P-70 Ametist (GRAU: 4K66, NATO: SS-N-7 Starbright) P-80 Zubr (NATO: SS-N-22 Sunburn) P-120 Malakhit (GRAU: 4K85, NATO: SS-N-9 Siren) P-270 Moskit (GRAU: 3M80, NATO: SS-N-22 Sunburn) P-500 Bazalt (GRAU: 4K80, NATO: SS-N-12 Sandbox) P-700 Granit (GRAU: 3M45, NATO: SS-N-19 Shipwreck) Kh-22 Kh-31A Kh-35 (GRAU 3M24, SS-N-25 Switchblade) Kh-59 (antinaval AShM variants) P-750 Grom (GRAU: 3M25, NATO: SS-N-24 Scorpion, Kh-80) P-800 Oniks (GRAU: 3M55, NATO: SS-NX-26 Oniks/Yakhont) K-300P Bastion-P PJ-10 BrahMos – Supersonic cruise missile (range of 290 km) jointly developed by India and Russia from SS-NX-26. P-900 (GRAU: 3M51, NATO: SS-N-27 Club) (ASW, ASuW and land-attack versions) Klub (SS-N-27) ASCM P-900 Alfa P-1000 Vulkan (GRAU: 3M70, NATO: SS-N-12 Mod 2 Sandbox) Raduga Kh-15 (NATO: AS-16 Kickback) RPK-2 Viyuga (NATO: SS-N-15 Starfish) (ASW) RPK-3 Metel (NATO: SS-N-14 Silex) (ASW with ASuW mode) RPK-6 Vodopad (NATO: SS-N-16 Stallion) (ASW) RPK-7 Vorobei (NATO: SS-N-16 Stallion) (ASW) RPK-9 Medvedka (NATO: SS-N-29) (ASW) RPK-9 Medvedka SS-N-29 3M-54 Klub (NATO: SS-N-27A Sizzler) BrahMos-II Zircon (missile) Kh-47M2 Kinzhal
North America
United States
(All missiles based on radar homing unless otherwise noted.)
AGM/RGM/UGM-84 Harpoon missile – United States; Made by Boeing/McDonnell Douglas AGM-84H/K SLAM-ER (Standoff Land Attack Missile - Expanded Response) – United States; Made by Boeing/McDonnell Douglas AGM-123 Skipper – United States; Developed by the U.S. Navy BGM-109 Tomahawk (TASM version) & Block Va (Maritime Strike Tomahawk) - United States; Made by Raytheon/General Dynamics RIM-67 Standard – U.S, Raytheon (secondary role, SARH, no longer deployed) RIM-174 Standard ERAM/SM-6 – U.S., Raytheon (secondary role) AGM-158C LRASM Currently under development by Lockheed Martin for DARPA. Precision Strike Missile Increment 2 - Joint Australian/American anti-ship ballistic missile
Oceania
Australia Precision Strike Missile Increment 2 - Joint Australian/American anti-ship ballistic missile
South America
Argentina AS-25K MP-1000 Martín Pescador
Brazil MANSUP
References