This is a list of European automobile manufacturers by country, with articles on Wikipedia. It is a subset of the list of automobile manufacturers for manufacturers based in European countries. It includes companies that are in business as well as defunct manufacturers.
International European brands Anglo-French Intrall - Russo-British Magomobil – Austro-Hungarian
Austria Austro-Daimler (1899–1935) Austro-Tatra Custoca (also known as Custoka) Denzel Eurostar Automobilwerk Felber Autoroller Gräf & Stift Grofri KTM Libelle Lohner–Porsche (1900–1905) Magna Steyr Möve 101 ÖAF Puch, Steyr automobile, Steyr Motors GmbH and Steyr-Daimler-Puch Rosenbauer Tushek&Spigel Supercars
Belarus Amkodor BelAZ Belkommunmash GomSelMash GZLIN Lidagroprommash Minsk Automobile Plant MoAZ MTZ MZKT Neman Unison
Belgium ADK (1922-1930) Alatac (1913-1914) ALP (1920) Antoine (1900-1903) Apal (1964-1998) Astra (1930) Auto-Mixte (1906-1912) Belga Rise (1928-1937) De Wandre (c. 1923) Delecroix (1899) Edran Exelsior (1903-1930) Flaid (1920-1921) FN (1899–1939) Gillet Impéria (1906-1948) Jeecy-Vea (1925-1926) Juwel (1923-1928) Meeussen (1955-1972) Métallurgique (1898–1928) Minerva (1902-1939) Nagant (1859-1931) Pieper (1899–1912) Pipe (1898–1914) Springuel (1907-1914) Van Hool Vivinus (1899–1914)
Bosnia and Herzegovina Tvornica Automobila Sarajevo (TAS)
Bulgaria Balcancar record Balkan BG Car Bulgarrenault (1966-1970) Bulgaralpine (1966-1970) Chavdar Kenta KTA Madara Litex Motors (2008-2017) Moskvitch Aleko (1966-1990) Pirin-Fiat (1967-1971) Preslav SIN Sofia
Croatia DOK-ING Đuro Đaković Rimac TAZ Tomo Vinković
Czechia
Active brands Avia (1919–present) Gordon (1997–present) Jawa (1929–present) Kaipan (1997–present) Hyundai Czech (2008–present) Karosa (1896–present (since 2007 IVECO BUS)) MTX / Metalex (1969–present) Praga (1907–present) Škoda (1895–present) SOR Libchavy (1991–present) Tatra (1850–present) TEDOM (1991–present) TPCA (Toyota Peugeot Citroën Automobile Czech) (2002–present) Zetor (1946–present) Sigma motor (2017-present)
Former brands Aero (1929-1947) LIAZ (1951-2002) Velorex (1951-1971) Walter (1909-1954) RAF (Reichenberger Automobil Fabrik) (1907-1954) Wikov (1925–37) Zbrojovka Brno (1923–36) Rösler & Jauernig (1896-1908) Aspa (1924–25) Gatter (1926–37) Gnom (1921–24) Hakar ISIS (1922–24) KAN (1911–14) Premier (1913–14) Sibrava (1921–29) Start (1921–31) Stelka (1920-1922) Hoffmann & Novague (2014-2020)
Denmark Alfgang (1912-1914) Anglo-Dane (1902-1917) Brems (1900-1904) Bukh & Gry (1904-1905) Dana (c. 1908-1914) Danish Automobile Building Dansk (1901-1908) DK (1950) Ellemobil (1909-1913) Gideon (1913-1920) Hammel (1887-1888) Houlberg (c. 1913-1921) Hydrema Kewet Thrige (1911-1918) Zenvo
Estonia ESTfield Kavor Motorsport former Estonia Race Cars Tartu Autode Remondi Katsetehas (TARK, Tartu Cars' Repair Testing Factory) RexeR
Finland Elcat Electric Raceabout (prototype, not in production) Finlandia (1922–1924) Korvensuu (1912–1913) Sisu Auto Valmet Automotive Vanaja (1943–1968) Valtra Veemax (racecar, 1960s–1978) Wiima
France Aixam Alpine Bugatti Citroën Delage DS Ligier Peugeot Renault Renault Trucks
Germany
Greece Alta (1968-1978) Attica (1958-1972) Autokinitoviomihania Ellados (1975-1984) Automeccanica (1980-1995) Balkania (1975-1995) BET (1965-1975) Biamax BIOMAN BIOMOT Bouhagier Patras C.AR (1970-1992) Diana DIM (1977-1982) ELBO Grezda (1969-1985) Hercules (1980-1983) Korres MEBEA (1960-1983) Motoemil NAMCO Neorion (1974-1975) Pan-Car (1968-1994) Replicar Hellas SAM Saracakis Scavas (1973-1992) Sfakianakis Styl Kar (1970) Sunnyclist Super Car Tangalakis (1935-1939) Thelogou (1918-1926) Tropical Tzen
Hungary Alba Regia (1955) Balaton (1955) Borbála (1986-1990) Credo Csepel (1949-1996) Csonka (1909-1924) Fejes (1923-1932) Ha (1928-1929) Helix Ikarus MÁG (1911-1934) Magomobil Marta (1908-1922) Mávag (1938-1942) Méray (1923-1934) Phönix (1904-1912) Puli (1990-c.1997) Rába Unitas Úttörő (1954) Weiss-Manfréd (1927-1932)
Ireland Alesbury (1907-1908) GAC Ireland (1980-1986) Shamrock TMC Costin
Italy Fornasari (1999-2015) Lancia Fiat Iso Ferrari Alfa Romeo Maserati Lamborghini Abarth Autobianchi(1955|1995) Pagani
Latvia Dartz FEM
Lithuania KAG
Liechtenstein Jehle (1977-1991) Orca Engineering
North Macedonia Comsove Sanos
Monaco Monte Carlo Automobile Venturi
Netherlands Aerts (1899) Altena (1900-1906) Anderheggen (1899-1902) Bij 't Vuur (1902-1906) Brons (1907-2004) Burton Carver DAF Den Oudsten Donkervoort Entrop (1909) Eysink (1903-1919) Hillen (c.1913) GINAF Ruska Shelter (1956) Spyker (1880-1926) Spyker cars Spijkstaal Terberg United bus (1989-1993) Van Gink Vandenbrink VDL Vencer Waaijenberg
Norway Bjering (1918-1920) Buddy C. Geijer Clarin Mustad (1917-1918) FYK Høka Moxy Norsk (1907-1911) Strømmens Værksted Think (1991-2011) Troll (1956-1958)
Poland
Arrinera (2008–present) AMZ-Kutno Autosan CWS (1918-1931) Fiat Auto Poland-Polski Fiat FSC FSM (1971-1992) FSO FSR Jelcz Kapena Leopard (2005–present) LRL Melex Mikrus (1957-1960) PZInż. (1928-1939) Ralf-Stetysz San (1967-1974) Smyk Solaris Solbus Ursus ZSD
Portugal Bravia Edfor Entreposto Marlei Oceantia Salvador Caetano UMM (União Metalo-Mecânica) Vinci
Romania AA&WF Astra ARO (1957-2006) C&I Eurotrans XXI Craiova DAC Dacia El Car Grivița M.R. Malaxa (1945) Oltcit Rocar (1951-2002) Roman ROMLOC Uzinele Braşov
Russia A Level Altay Amur (1967-2012) Avtokad (2000–present) AZLK/Moskvitch Bronto (1993–present) Derways (2006–present) Doninvest (1991-2014(?)) Dragon EL Motors (1997–present) GAZ/Volga GolAZ IZH KAvZ KIM (1930-1947) Lessner (1904-1909) Marussia (2007-2014) Nami (1927) NefAZ PAZ SeAZ Silant Sollers JSC TagAZ Torgmash UAZ UralAZ VAZ/Lada (1970–present) VIS Volgabus ZIL (1958–present) ZIS (1936-1958)
Serbia FAP FVK Globus-auto IDA-Opel Ikarbus IMR IMT Neobus FCA Serbia Zastava Special Automobiles Zastava TERVO Zastava Trucks Zastava/Yugo
Slovakia BAZ K-1 Engineering TAZ (1973-1999)
Slovenia Adria Mobil Avtomontaža CIMOS IMV REVOZ Shayton Sistemska tehnika Valuk Krpan 8x8 TAM-Durabus Tovarna avtomobilov Maribor Tomos Tushek Renovatio T500
Spain AFA America Anglada Avia Ayats Barreiros Beulas Biscúter Cupra David Ebro Elizalde ENASA Eucort GTA Motor Hispano Suiza Hurtan IFR Indcar Irizar Izaro Kapi La Cuadra Nogebus Pegaso Santana Motor SEAT Tauro Sport Auto Tramontana URO UROVESA
Sweden
Caresto Koenigsegg Polestar Saab Scania Volvo
Switzerland
Ajax (1906-1910) Albar Carrosserie Hess Cree SAM Dufaux (1904-1907) Enzmann FBW Grisard (1899) Leblanc Martini (1897-1934) Maximag (1923-1927) Monteverdi (1967-1984) Mowag NanoFlowcell Pic-Pic (1906-1924) Rinspeed Sbarro Saurer (1903-1982) Tribelhorn (1902-1920) Turicum (1904-1912) Yaxa (1912-1914) Zédel (1901-1905)
Turkey BMC Otokar Togg
Ukraine AntoRus Bogdan Corporation LuAZ Etalon Corporation BAZ ChAZ Stryi-Avto Eurocar HalAZ Iveco Motor Sich VEPR KrASZ Torsus ZAZ
United Kingdom
AC Cars Aston Martin Bentley Breckland Technologies Caterham Cars David Brown Elemental Cars Elva (car manufacturer) Foden Trucks Ginetta Hillman Invicta (car) Jaguar Cars Keating Supercars Land Rover Lotus Cars McLaren MG Cars Mini Noble Automotive Prodrive Radical Rover Company Singer Motors TVR Vauxhall Motors Zenos Cars
Sources Nick Georgano, (Ed.). The Beaulieu Encyclopedia of the Automobile. Chicago: Fitzroy Dearborn, 2000. ISBN 1-57958-293-1 Mazur, Eligiusz (Ed.). World of Cars 2006/2007: Worldwide Car Catalogue. Warsaw: Media Connection, 2006. ISSN 1734-2945
See also List of automobile manufacturers List of automobile marques List of motorcycle manufacturers List of truck manufacturers