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List of fishes of Estonia

List of fishes of Estonia is a science topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand List of fishes of Estonia rather than just read about it. In short: This is a list of Estonian fish. Native (usually synonymous with indigenous) species are considered to be species which are today present in the region in question, and have been continuously present in that region since a certain period of time.

Key takeaways

  • List of fishes of Estonia belongs to science; place it in that map before memorising details.
  • Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
  • Connect List of fishes of Estonia to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
  • Reproduce the core statement of List of fishes of Estonia from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

This is a list of Estonian fish. Native (usually synonymous with indigenous) species are considered to be species which are today present in the region in question, and have been continuously present in that region since a certain period of time. There are no endemic fish species in Estonia (that is, there are no fish species native to only this region).

Petromyzontiformes

Family Petromyzontidae European river lamprey, Lampetra fluviatilis Brook lamprey, Lampetra planeri Sea lamprey, Petromyzon marinus

Acipenseriformes

Family Acipenseridae European sea sturgeon, Acipenser sturio

Clupeiformes

Family Clupeidae Twait shad, Alosa fallax Atlantic herring, Clupea harengus membras European sprat, Sprattus sprattus balticus

Family Engraulidae European anchovy, Engraulis encrasicholus

Salmoniformes

Family Salmonidae Vendace, Coregonus albula Common whitefish, Coregonus lavaretus Coregonus lavaretus maraenoides Northern whitefish, Coregonus peled Rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar Brown trout, Salmo trutta Brown trout (riverine form), Salmo trutta morpha fario Grayling, Thymallus thymallus

Osmeriformes

Family Osmeridae European smelt, Osmerus eperlanus Osmerus eperlanus morpha spirinchus

Esociformes

Family Esocidae Northern pike, Esox lucius

Anguilliformes

Family Anguillidae European eel, Anguilla anguilla

Cypriniformes

Family Cyprinidae Carp bream, Abramis brama Spirlin, Alburnoides bipunctatus Bleak, Alburnus alburnus Bighead carp, Aristichthys nobilis Asp, Aspius aspius Silver bream, Blicca bjoerkna Crucian carp, Carassius carassius Prussian carp, Carassius gibelio Grass carp, Ctenopharyngodon idella Common carp, Cyprinus carpio Gudgeon, Gobio gobio Moderlieschen, Leucaspius delineatus European chub, Leuciscus cephalus Ide, Leuciscus idus Common dace, Leuciscus leuciscus Ziege, Pelecus cultratus Eurasian minnow, Phoxinus phoxinus Roach, Rutilus rutilus Rudd, Scardinius erythrophthalmus Tench, Tinca tinca Zarte, Vimba vimba

Family Cobitidae Spined loach, Cobitis taenia Weatherfish, Misgurnus fossilis

Family Balitoridae Stone loach, Barbatula barbatula

Siluriformes

Family Siluridae Wels catfish, Silurus glanis

Family Ictaluridae Channel catfish, Ictalurus punctatus

Beloniformes

Family Belonidae Garfish, Belone belone

Gadiformes

Family Gadidae Atlantic cod, Gadus morhua callarias Burbot, Lota lota Pollock, Pollachius pollachius

Family Phycidae Four-bearded rockling, Rhinonemus cimbrius

Gasterosteiformes

Family Gasterosteidae Three-spined stickleback, Gasterosteus aculeatus Nine-spined stickleback, Pungitius pungitius Fifteen-spined stickleback, Spinachia spinachia

Family Sungnathidae Straightnose pipefish, Nerophis ophidion Deepnosed pipefish, Syngnathus typhle

Perciformes

Family Percidae Eurasian ruffe, Gymnocephalus cernuus European perch, Perca fluviatilis Zander, Sander lucioperca

Family Stichaeidae Snake blenny, Lumpenus lampetraeformis

Family Pholididae Butterfish, Pholis gunnellus

Family Zoarcidae Viviparous eelpout, Zoarces viviparus

Family Ammodytidae Lesser sand eel, Ammodytes tobianus Great sandeel, Hyperoplus lanceolatus

Family Gobiidae Twospotted goby, Coryphopterus flavescens Black goby, Gobius niger Round goby, Neogobius melanostomus Common goby, Pomatoschistus microps Sand goby, Pomatoschistus minutus

Family Trichiuridae Atlantic mackerel, Scomber scomber

Family Xiphiidae Swordfish, Xiphias gladius

Scorpaeniformes

Family Cottidae European bullhead, Cottus gobio Father Lasher, Myoxocephalus scorpius Long-spined sea scorpion, Taurulus bubalis Fourhorn sculpin, Triglopsis quadricornis

Family Cyclopteridae Lumpsucker, Cyclopterus lumpus

Family Liparidae Snailfish, Liparis liparis

Pleuronectiformes

Family Scophthalmidae Turbot, Scophthalmus maximus

Family Pleuronectidae Common dab, Limanda limanda European flounder, Platichtys flesus trachurus European plaice, Pleuronectes platessa

References E. Ojaveer, E. Pihu, T. Saat. Fishes of Estonia, 2003.

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with List of fishes of Estonia

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what List of fishes of Estonia claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In science, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to List of fishes of Estonia before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about List of fishes of Estonia ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of List of fishes of Estonia

In research
List of fishes of Estonia appears in science research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry
Engineering practice reuses List of fishes of Estonia in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom
List of fishes of Estonia is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics Fauna of Estonia, Lists of biota of Estonia, Lists of fishes by country, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life
Look for List of fishes of Estonia outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.
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How to study List of fishes of Estonia in 20 minutes

  1. Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
  2. Close the page and write down what List of fishes of Estonia means in your own words.
  3. Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
  4. Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
  5. Explain List of fishes of Estonia out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is List of fishes of Estonia in simple terms?

This is a list of Estonian fish. Native (usually synonymous with indigenous) species are considered to be species which are today present in the region in question, and have been continuously present in that region since a certain period of time.

Why does List of fishes of Estonia matter?

Because it connects several science ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study List of fishes of Estonia?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on List of fishes of Estonia.

Tags

  • Fauna of Estonia
  • Lists of biota of Estonia
  • Lists of fishes by country
  • Lists of fishes of Europe

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