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List of flora and fauna of the Eastern Hills, Bogotá

List of flora and fauna of the Eastern Hills, Bogotá is a science topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand List of flora and fauna of the Eastern Hills, Bogotá rather than just read about it. In short: The Eastern Hills of Bogotá is a threatened but rich area of biodiversity. Various species have been registered in the Eastern Hills of the Colombian capital.

List of flora and fauna of the Eastern Hills, Bogotá — main illustration
List of flora and fauna of the Eastern Hills, Bogotá — illustration

Key takeaways

  • List of flora and fauna of the Eastern Hills, Bogotá belongs to science; place it in that map before memorising details.
  • Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
  • Connect List of flora and fauna of the Eastern Hills, Bogotá to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
  • Reproduce the core statement of List of flora and fauna of the Eastern Hills, Bogotá from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

The Eastern Hills of Bogotá is a threatened but rich area of biodiversity. Various species have been registered in the Eastern Hills of the Colombian capital.

Flora

In the Eastern Hills a total of 443 species of flora have been identified, of which 156 species in 111 genera and 64 families of vascular plants.

A study published in 2013 lists as most important and characteristic species:

Birds

Colombia is the country with the most recorded bird species (1912 as of 2014) in the world. The biodiversity of bird species in the Eastern Hills is higher than in the parks of urban Bogotá. The northern part of the reserve is richer in bird species due to the dense forests and larger space between the urban zones. Birds of 30 families, 92 genera and 119 species have been identified in the Eastern Hills. A study in 2011 provided data on 67 species in an area of 75 hectares (190 acres). The observation stations were between 2,674 metres (8,773 ft) and 3,065 metres (10,056 ft) in elevation.

Mammals Mammals of 14 families, 17 genera and 18 species have been identified in the Eastern Hills. Until the first half of the twentieth century, the Eastern Hills were populated by larger species as the puma, spectacled bear and white-tailed deer, but these species have been hunted to extinction.

Reptiles

Reptiles of four families, five genera and five species have been identified in the Eastern Hills. Of these species, only the lizards Anadia bogotensis and Proctoporus striatus have been found on the Guadalupe Hill. The striped lightbulb lizard is also present on the terrain of the Universidad de los Andes.

Amphibians Amphibians of four families, six genera and nine species have been identified in the Eastern Hills.

Fish Three species of fish have been identified in the waters of the Eastern Hills. Of Trichomycterus venulosus only two specimens have been found, and it is thought the species is extinct in the rivers of the Eastern Hills, which may have to do with the introduction of trout.

Butterflies In the Eastern Hills two species of butterflies have been identified.

See also

List of flora and fauna named after the Muisca Biodiversity of Colombia Thomas van der Hammen Natural Reserve

References

Bibliography Cantillo Higuera, Edgard E.; Gracia Cuéllar, Melisa (2013), "Diversidad y caracterización florística de la vegetación natural en tres sitios de los cerros orientales de Bogotá D. C." (PDF), Colombia Forestal, 16: 228–256, retrieved 2017-01-10 Mendoza R., Juan Salvador; Rodríguez Barbosa, Camila (2014), Saurios en los Andes: historia natural de la comunidad de lagartijas de los cerros orientales de Bogotá (PDF), Universidad de los Andes, pp. 11–13, retrieved 2017-01-10 Peraza, Camilo A (2011), "Aves, Bosque Oriental de Bogotá Protective Forest Reserve, Bogotá, D.C., Colombia", Journal of Species Lists and Distribution, 7, CheckList: 57–63, retrieved 2017-01-10 Ramírez Hernández, Héctor Andrés; Mesa Betancourt, Claudia Inés; García Barón, Catalina; Valero Garay, Rodrigo (2015), ¡Así se viven los cerros! – Experiencias de habitabilidad (PDF), Alcaldía de Bogotá, pp. 1–151, retrieved 2017-01-10 N., N, Parque Ecológico Distrital de Montaña Entrenubes – Tomo I – Componente Biofísico – Fauna-Anfibios y Reptiles, Corporación Suna Hisca, pp. 334–370 N., N (30 July 2014), Los cerros, una reserva natural, pp. 22–27, retrieved 2017-01-10

Illustrations

List of flora and fauna of the Eastern Hills, Bogotá illustration
List of flora and fauna of the Eastern Hills, Bogotá illustration
List of flora and fauna of the Eastern Hills, Bogotá illustration
List of flora and fauna of the Eastern Hills, Bogotá illustration
List of flora and fauna of the Eastern Hills, Bogotá illustration

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with List of flora and fauna of the Eastern Hills, Bogotá

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what List of flora and fauna of the Eastern Hills, Bogotá claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In science, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to List of flora and fauna of the Eastern Hills, Bogotá before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about List of flora and fauna of the Eastern Hills, Bogotá ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of List of flora and fauna of the Eastern Hills, Bogotá

In research
List of flora and fauna of the Eastern Hills, Bogotá appears in science research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry
Engineering practice reuses List of flora and fauna of the Eastern Hills, Bogotá in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom
List of flora and fauna of the Eastern Hills, Bogotá is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics Altiplano Cundiboyacense, Lists of biota of Colombia, Lists of plants by location, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life
Look for List of flora and fauna of the Eastern Hills, Bogotá outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.
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How to study List of flora and fauna of the Eastern Hills, Bogotá in 20 minutes

  1. Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
  2. Close the page and write down what List of flora and fauna of the Eastern Hills, Bogotá means in your own words.
  3. Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
  4. Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
  5. Explain List of flora and fauna of the Eastern Hills, Bogotá out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is List of flora and fauna of the Eastern Hills, Bogotá in simple terms?

The Eastern Hills of Bogotá is a threatened but rich area of biodiversity. Various species have been registered in the Eastern Hills of the Colombian capital.

Why does List of flora and fauna of the Eastern Hills, Bogotá matter?

Because it connects several science ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study List of flora and fauna of the Eastern Hills, Bogotá?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on List of flora and fauna of the Eastern Hills, Bogotá.

Tags

  • Altiplano Cundiboyacense
  • Lists of biota of Colombia
  • Lists of plants by location

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