This is a partial list of temperature phenomena that have been labeled as heat waves, listed in order of occurrence.
Before 20th century 1473 heat and drought in Europe 1540 European drought – Extreme drought and heatwave lasting 11 months in Europe. July 1743 heatwave in China – Beijing reached 44.4 °C (111.9 °F) on 25 July, higher than any modern records. 11,400 people reportedly died. July 1757 heatwave – Europe, hottest summer in Europe since 1540 and until 2003. 1808 United Kingdom heat wave 1881 North American heat wave 1896 Eastern North America heat wave – killed 1,500 people in August 1896. 1900 – historical heat wave of the center of Argentina between the first eight days of February 1900 known as "the week of fire" that affected the cities of Buenos Aires and Rosario with temperatures of up to 37 °C (99 °F) but with a very high index of humidity that elevated the sensation of heat to 49 °C (120 °F) severely affecting the health of people and causing at least 478 fatalities.
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