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List of members of the Real Academia Española

List of members of the Real Academia Española is a science topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand List of members of the Real Academia Española rather than just read about it. In short: This article provides a list of all full members (académicos de número), past and present, of the Real Academia Española, the Spanish language regulator institution, as of July 1, 2006. Each member is elected for life by the rest of the academicians from among prestigious Spanish-language authors.

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Reference excerpt

This article provides a list of all full members (académicos de número), past and present, of the Real Academia Española, the Spanish language regulator institution, as of July 1, 2006. Each member is elected for life by the rest of the academicians from among prestigious Spanish-language authors. Each academician has a seat assigned, labelled with a letter of the Spanish alphabet (distinguishing upper case and lower case).

A seat Juan Manuel Fernández Pacheco, Marquis of Villena, founder and first director of the Academy, 1713–1725. Tomás Pascual de Azpeitia, 1726–1750. José Abreu Bertodano, Marquis de la Regalía, 1750–1775. Antonio Tavira y Almazán, 1775–1807. Eugenio de la Peña, 1807–1813. Eugenio de Tapia, 1814–1860. Severo Catalina del Amo, 1860–1871. Agustín Pascual, 1871–1884. Luis Pidal y Mon, Marquis of Pidal, 1884–1913. Juan Menéndez Pidal, 1914–1915. Mariano de Cavia, 1920. He did not hold office. Adolfo Bonilla y San Martín, 1921–1926. Vicente García de Diego, 1926–1978. Manuel Seco, 1980–2021 Pedro Cátedra García, since 2024

B seat Juan Ferreras, founder academician, 1713–1735. Jacinto de Mendoza, 1735–1747. García de Montoya, 1747–1759. Juan Trigueros, 1759–1777. Vicente Gutiérrez de los Ríos, 1777–1779. Francisco Capilla, 1779–1780. Manuel Uriarte de la Hoz, 1780–1798. Joaquín Juan Flores, 1798–1812. Juan Meléndez Valdés, 1812–1814. Agustín de Silva, Duke of Híjar, 1814–1817. José de Bucareli, 1817–1830. Eugenio de Guzmán, Count of Montijo, 1833–1834. Manuel Bretón de los Herreros, 1840–1873. Eduardo Saavedra, 1878–1912. Ricardo León y Román, 1915–1943. Narciso Alonso Cortés, 1946–1972. Emilio Alarcos Llorach, 1973–1998. Fernando Fernán Gómez, 2000–2007, actor José Luis Borau, 2008–2012. Aurora Egido, since 2014.

C seat Gabriel Álvarez de Toledo, founder academician, 1713–1714. Alonso Rodríguez Castañón, 1714–1725. Andrés Fernández Pacheco, Marquis of Villena, 1725–1746. Francisco Antonio de Angulo, 1746–1775. Manuel de Lardizábal y Uribe, 1775–1814. Francisco Martínez de la Rosa, 1820–1862. Luis González Bravo, 1863–1871. Antonio de Benavides, 1872–1884. Cristino Martos, 1893. He didn't hold office.. Miguel Colmeiro, 1893–1901. José María Asensio, 1904–1905. Antonio Fernández Grilo, 1906. He didn't hold office.. Juan Vázquez de Mella, 1928. He didn't hold office.. Ramón Pérez de Ayala, 1962. He didn't hold office.. Luis Rosales, 1964–1992. Luis Goytisolo, since 1995.

D seat Andrés González Barcia, founder academician, 1713–1743. Antonio Ventura de Prado, 1743–1754. Fernando Magallón, 1754–1781. Enrique Ramos, 1781–1797. Martín Fernández de Navarrete, 1797–1844. Manuel López Cepero, 1847–1858. Pedro Felipe Monlau, 1859–1871. Emilio Castelar, 1880–1899. Jacinto Octavio Picón, 1900–1923. José Francos Rodríguez, 1924–1931. Niceto Alcalá-Zamora, 1931–1949. Melchor Fernández Almagro, 1951–1966. Alonso Zamora Vicente, 1967–2006. Darío Villanueva, since 2006.

E seat Juan Interián de Ayala, founder academician, 1713–1730. Casimiro Ustáriz, 1730–1751. Ignacio de Luzán, 1751–1754. Javier de Aguirre, Marquis of Montehermoso, 1754–1763. Pedro Rodríguez de Campomanes, 1763–1802. Antonio Ranz Romanillos, 1802–1830. José del Castillo y Ayensa, 1830–1861. Ramón de Campoamor, 1861–1901. José Ortega Munilla, 1902–1922. Joaquín Álvarez Quintero, 1925–1944. Juan Ignacio Luca de Tena, Marquis of Luca de Tena, 1946–1975. Gonzalo Torrente Ballester, 1977–1998. Carmen Iglesias, since 2002.

F seat Bartolomé Alcázar, Societatis Iesu link, founder academician, 1713–1721. Lorenzo Folch de Cardona, 1724–1731. Carlos de la Reguera, 1731–1742. Agustín de Montiano y Luyando, 1742–1764. Felipe Samaniego, 1764–1796. Manuel Valbuena, 1796–1821. Cándido Beltrán de Caicedo, 1822–1826. José Musso y Valiente, 1831–1838. Ventura de la Vega, 1845–1865. Cayetano Fernández, 1871–1901. Juan Antonio Cavestany, 1902–1924. Eduardo Gómez de Baquero, 1925–1929. Ignacio Bolívar, 1931–1944. Emilio Fernández Galiano, 1948–1953. Julio Rey Pastor, 1953–1962. Manuel Halcón, Marquis of Villar de Tajo, 1962–1989. José Luis Sampedro, 1991–2013, economist and writer Manuel Gutiérrez Aragón, since 2016.

G seat José Casani, founder academician, 1713–1750. José Carrasco, 1750–1768. Tomás Antonio Sánchez, 1768–1802. José Antonio Conde, 1802–1814. He changed to N seat in 1818. Juan Pérez Villamil, 1814–1824. Vicente González Arnao, 1831–1845. Patricio de la Escosura, 1847–1878. Emilio Alcalá Galiano, Count of Casa–Valencia, 1879–1914. Pedro de Novo y Colson, 1915–1931. Eduardo Marquina, 1931–1946. José María de Cossío, 1948–1977. Manuel Díez-Alegría, 1980–1987. José María de Areilza, Count of Motrico, 1987–1998. José Hierro, 2002. He didn't hold office. José Manuel Sánchez Ron, since 2003.

H seat Antonio Dongo Barnuevo, founder academician, 1713–1722. Juan Isidro Fajardo, 1723–1726. Pedro Serrano Varona, 1727–1738. Pedro González, 1738–1758. Juan Chindurza, 1758–1763. Miguel Pérez Pastor, 1763–1763. Bernardo de Iriarte, 1763––1814. José Munárriz, 1814–1830. Alberto Lista, 1833–1848. José Zorrilla. He didn't hold office and his seat was considered vacant. He was nominated again for L seat in 1885. Fermín de la Puente y Apezechea, 1850–1875. Pedro Antonio de Alarcón, 1877–1881. Francisco Asenjo Barbieri, 1892–1894. Segismundo Moret, 1894–1913. He didn't hold office.. Serafín Álvarez Quintero, 1920–1938. Federico García Sanchiz, 1941–1964. Martín de Riquer Morera, Count of Casa Dávalos, 1965–2013. Félix de Azúa, since 2016.

I seat Francisco Pizarro, Marquis of San Juan, 1713–1736. José Torrero y Marzo, 1736–1763. Gaspar de Montoya, 1763–1801. Francisco Patricio Berguizas, 1801–1810. Diego Clemencín, 1814–1834. Jerónimo del Campo, 1839–1861. Juan Valera, 1862–1905. Santiago Ramón y Cajal, 1934. He didn't hold office.. Blas Cabrera, 1936–1945. Gerardo Diego, 1948–1987. Claudio Rodríguez, 1992–1999. Luis Mateo Díez, since 2001.

J seat José de Solís y Gante, Duke of Montellano, 1713–1763. Vicente de Vera, Duke of la Roca, 1763–1813. Manuel José Quintana, 1814–1857. Leopoldo Augusto de Cueto, Marquis of Valmar, 1858–1901. Juan José Herranz y Gonzalo, Count of Reparaz, 1902–1912. Augusto González Besada, 1916–1919. Julio Casares, 1921–1964. Luis Ceballos y Fernández de Córdoba, 1965–1967. Antonio Tovar, 1968–1985. Francisco Nieva, 1990–2016. Carlos García Gual, since 2019.

… excerpt ends here. Continue reading the full article.

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with List of members of the Real Academia Española

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what List of members of the Real Academia Española claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In science, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to List of members of the Real Academia Española before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about List of members of the Real Academia Española ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of List of members of the Real Academia Española

In research: List of members of the Real Academia Española appears in science research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry: Engineering practice reuses List of members of the Real Academia Española in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom: List of members of the Real Academia Española is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics Language regulators, Learned societies of Spain, Lists of members of learned societies, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life: Look for List of members of the Real Academia Española outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.

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Frequently asked questions

What is List of members of the Real Academia Española in simple terms?

Why does List of members of the Real Academia Española matter?

Because it connects several science ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study List of members of the Real Academia Española?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

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