computer science

List of software by Apple

List of software by Apple is a computer science topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand List of software by Apple rather than just read about it. In short: This list of software by Apple covers software written by Apple Inc., organised by category. Archiving, backup, restore, and recovery Current Archive Utility – built-in archive file handler Time Machine – built-in backup software Discontinued Backup – built-in backup software, discontinued in 2012 with MobileMe CD and DVD authoring Discontinued DVD Studio Pro – DVD authoring application, the final update was in 2009…

Key takeaways

List of software by Apple belongs to computer science; place it in that map before memorising details.
Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
Connect List of software by Apple to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
Reproduce the core statement of List of software by Apple from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

This list of software by Apple covers software written by Apple Inc., organised by category.

Archiving, backup, restore, and recovery

Current Archive Utility – built-in archive file handler Time Machine – built-in backup software

Discontinued Backup – built-in backup software, discontinued in 2012 with MobileMe

CD and DVD authoring

Discontinued DVD Studio Pro – DVD authoring application, the final update was in 2009 and was removed from Final Cut Studio in 2011 iDVD – a basic DVD-authoring application, last updated in 2010 and incompatible since macOS Catalina dropped 32-bit support in 2019 (previously part of the iLife suite)

Audio-specific software

Current GarageBand – an amateur-oriented digital audio workstation (previously part of the iLife suite) Logic Pro – a digital audio workstation (previously part of Logic Studio) MainStage – music software for use in live performances Shazam

Discontinued Logic Express – a prosumer music production, discontinued in 2011 Logic Studio – a music-writing studio package, discontinued in 2011 in favour of Logic Pro X Apple Loops Utility – production and organisation of Apple Loops, last updated in 2009 and has been discontinued, with its features integrated into Logic Pro Apple Qmaster – app for automated work distribution for audio-visual rendering and part of both Final Cut Studio and Logic Studio, discontinued as a standalone app and integrated into Compressor. Incompatible since MacOS Catalina dropped 32-bit support in 2019 Qadministrator – software to create and manage Qmaster clusters, incompatible since MacOS Catalina dropped 32-bit support in 2019 Soundtrack Pro – a musical composition and editing app and part of both Final Cut Studio and Logic Studio, discontinued with the release of Logic Pro 9 and Final Cut Pro X

Chat (text, voice, image, and video)

Current FaceTime – a videoconferencing between Mac, iPhone, iPad and iPod Touch iMessage – an instant messaging service between Mac, and other apple devices Messages - an instant messaging software application for apple devices utilising SMS, MMS, iMessage and RCS

Discontinued iChat – an instant messaging and videoconferencing application for Macs, discontinued since OS X 10.8 Mountain Lion in favour of FaceTime and iMessage

Developer tools, frameworks, and IDEs

Current Xcode – IDE made by Apple, available for macOS Script Editor Swift Playgrounds – an educational tool and development environment for the Swift programming language

Discontinued Apple Media Tool – a multimedia authoring tool and programming environment for the Eiffel-based Apple Media Language (AML) object-oriented programming language MacApp – an object oriented application framework for the classic Mac OS Macintosh Programmer's Workshop – a software development environment for the Classic Mac OS operating system, discontinued in favour of Project Builder Project Builder (PBX) – an IDE for software development, rebranded for OS X Panther in 2003 and became Xcode

Email clients

Current Apple Mail – the bundled email client

Discontinued Claris Emailer – classic Mac OS only, no longer supported

Layout and desktop publishing

Current Preview (macOS) – basic image and PDF viewer and editor

Discontinued iBooks Author – an interactive book creating software for Apple Books, discontinued in 2020 and integrated its features into Pages

Graphic and photo editors

Current Photos – a bundled image editing and management application Photo Booth – an application for taking and editing photos and videos

Discontinued Aperture – an image editing and organising application, discontinued in 2015. iPhoto – a photo editor application, discontinued in 2015. (previously part of the iLife suite) MacDraw – a vector graphic drawing application MacPaint – a raster graphics editor

Integrated software technologies

Current AVFoundation – a multimedia framework Finder – the native file manager for macOS Terminal – a command line interface for Macs XQuartz – a Mac port of the X11 windowing system (formerly known as X11.app)

Former HyperCard – a software application and development kit for Apple Macintosh and Apple IIGS computers, the last update was in 1998 but was officially discontinued in 2004 MacTerminal – Telecommunications and terminal emulation application software program. Ceased development following the 1987 spin-off of Apple's software division into Claris. MacX – A display server implementation of the X11 windowing system for Macs using the A/UX, System 7, and Mac OS 8 and 9 operating systems. Discontinued in 1998 following the transition to Mac OS X which had native support for X11. QuickTime – A multimedia architecture for streaming, encoding and transcoding media. It was deprecated in favour of AVFoundation with OS X Lion.

Media

Current iTunes – a media library and player Music – a media player application Apple Podcasts – a podcast streaming application Apple Books – an e-book reading and store application (previously known as iBooks until iOS 12 and macOS Mojave)

Former Front Row (software) - a media center application for navigating and viewing video, photos, podcasts and music from a computer, optical disc or the Internet

Networking and telecommunications Apple Remote Desktop – a remote desktop program

News aggregators Apple News – a news aggregator application

Office and productivity

Current FileMaker – a relational database management system Calendar – a bundled calendar app (known as iCal until 2012) Calculator – a basic calculator application Contacts – a computerized address book (known as Address Book prior to Mac OS X Mountain Lion) Dictionary Grapher – a graphing calculator application bundled with macOS since Mac OS X Tiger iWork – suite: Pages – word processor application Numbers – spreadsheet application Keynote – presentation application Notes – a note-taking app Pixelmator Pro Reminders – a task management program

Discontinued AppleWorks – An office suite containing word processor, spreadsheet, and presentation applications. Discontinued in 2007 and replaced by iWork. Claris Resolve - a spreadsheet computer program, discontinued in 1994 with support ending in 1995 MacProject- a project management and scheduling business application, later sold to Claris and officially discontinued in 1998 MacWrite - word processor application, later sold to Claris and officially discontinued in 1998

Operating systems

… excerpt ends here. Continue reading the full article.

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with List of software by Apple

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what List of software by Apple claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In computer science, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to List of software by Apple before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about List of software by Apple ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of List of software by Apple

In research: List of software by Apple appears in computer science research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry: Engineering practice reuses List of software by Apple in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom: List of software by Apple is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics Apple Inc., Computing-related lists, Corporation-related lists, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life: Look for List of software by Apple outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.

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How to study List of software by Apple in 20 minutes

Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
Close the page and write down what List of software by Apple means in your own words.
Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
Explain List of software by Apple out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is List of software by Apple in simple terms?

This list of software by Apple covers software written by Apple Inc., organised by category. Archiving, backup, restore, and recovery Current Archive Utility – built-in archive file handler Time Machine – built-in backup software Discontinued Backup – built-in backup software, discontinued in 2012…

Why does List of software by Apple matter?

Because it connects several computer science ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study List of software by Apple?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on List of software by Apple.