List of types of limestone

This article lists types of limestone arranged according to generic type and location.

Generic limestone categories

This section is a list of generic types of limestone.

Bituminous limestone Carboniferous Limestone – Limestone deposited during the Dinantian Epoch of the Carboniferous Period Coquina – Sedimentary rock that is composed mostly of fragments of shells Coral rag – Limestone composed of ancient coral reef material Chalk – Soft carbonate rock Fossiliferous limestone – Limestone containing fossils Lithographic limestone – Type of limestone with hard fine grain Marble – Metamorphic limestone Oolite – Sedimentary rock formed from ooids Rag-stone – Work done with stones that are quarried in thin pieces Shelly limestone – Limestone containing many fossils Travertine – Form of limestone deposited by mineral springs Tufa – Porous variety of limestone rock

The following sections include both formal stratigraphic unit names and less formal designations, although are these are not differentiated.

Africa

Egypt

Tura limestone, used for the Great Pyramid casing stones Mokattam limestone; Great Pyramid core stones and head of the Great Sphinx are of the "Member III" stratum Galala marble (a type of limestone, not a true marble)

Asia

India Kota stone – Type of limestone from Rajasthan, India

Israel (West Bank) Meleke – Type of limestone Jerusalem stone – Type of pale building stone

Europe

Austria Wetterstein limestone – Regional geologic formation in the Northern Limestone Alps and Western CarpathiansPages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets

Belgium Belgian marble (not a "true marble"; Devonian limestone) Noir Belge Rouge Belge

Croatia Istrian stone – Type of limestone

France Caen Stone – Limestone quarried near Caen, France Lutetian limestone – Type of limestone from Paris, or "Paris stone" (city buildings are widely faced with it) Saint-Maximin, or Oise, limestone (variety of Lutetian) Pierre de Jaumont Tuffeau stone – Limestone from the Loire Valley, France, in the Loire Valley

Germany Solnhofen limestone – Geological formation preserving rare fossils in Germany Wetterstein limestone – Regional geologic formation in the Northern Limestone Alps and Western CarpathiansPages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets

Gibraltar Gibraltar Limestone – Geologic formation in Gibraltar

Ireland Kilkenny marble – Carboniferous limestone found in County Kilkenny, IrelandPages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets, not a "true marble"; fossiliferous carboniferous limestone

Italy Red Verona marble – Variety of limestone from Italy, not a "true marble"; fossiliferous limestone

United Kingdom England:

Ashford Black Marble – Very fine-grained sedimentary rock (not a "true marble"; Carboniferous limestone) Bath stone – Oolitic limestone from Somerset used as a building material Beer Stone – Man-made caves in Devon, EnglandPages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets Clipsham stone – Village in Rutland, EnglandPages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets, the famous London Stone is made of this. Collyweston stone slate – Traditional limestone roofing material of central England (not a "true slate"; thin-bedded limestone) Cotham Marble – Limestone variety from Great Britain (not a "true marble"; stromatolitic limestone) Cotswold stone – oolitic limestone used for building and roofing in the Cotswolds Dent Marble (not a "true marble"; Crinoidal limestone) Frosterley Marble – northern England (not a "true marble") Hamstone – Building stone from Somerset Headington stone – Limestone from Oxford, UK Hopton Wood stone – Type of limestonePages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets Kentish ragstone, also known as Kentish rag – Hard grey limestone in Kent, England Ketton stone Pembroke Limestone Group Portland stone – Limestone quarried on the Isle of Portland, Dorset, England Portland Admiralty Roach – Rock type Bowers Basebed Portland Bowers Roach Portland Jordans Roach – Stone variety from the Isle of Portland Purbeck stone – Limestone from Dorset Purbeck Marble – Fossiliferous limestone found in the Isle of Purbeck, Dorset, England (not a "true marble"; fossiliferous limestone) Sussex Marble (not a "true marble"; fossiliferous freshwater limestone) Scotland:

Charlestown limestone – Limestone quarrying in Charlestown, Fife, Scotland Wales:

Cymerig Limestone – Geologic formation in Wales

North America

United States Anamosa Limestone – Dolomitic limestone from Stone City, Iowa, USA Bear Gulch Limestone – Paleontological site in Montana, USA Columbus Limestone – Geologic formation in the United States and Canada Cottonwood Limestone – Historic stone resource in the Midwestern United States Greenbrier Limestone – Lithostratigraphic unitPages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets Harrodsburg Limestone – Geologic formation in Indiana, United States Heceta Limestone – Geologic Formation in Alaska Hokie stone – Grey dolomite-limestone rock found near Blacksburg, Virginia Indiana Limestone – Limestone quarried in Indiana, United StatesPages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets (Bedford limestone) Jeffersonville Limestone – Bedrock unit in Indiana and Kentucky, United States Kaibab Limestone – Geologic formation in the southwestern United States Kasota limestone – Type of rock in southern Minnesota Keyser Limestone – Limestone bedrock unit in the Eastern United StatesPages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets Keystone Madison Limestone – Geologic formation in the western United StatesPages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets Michigan limestone Onondaga Limestone – Hard limestones rock formation in North America St. Genevieve marble – Marble found in Missouri (not a "true marble"; oolitic limestone) St. Louis Limestone – Mississippian period geologic formation in the Midwest United States Tennessee marble – Type of crystalline limestone (not a "true marble"; crystalline limestone) Tonoloway Limestone – Geologic formation in the United StatesPages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets

Canada Eramosa marble – Stratigraphic unit of the Lockport FormationPages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets (not a "true marble"; bituminous dolomite) Ostracod Beds – Stratigraphic Group in Western CanadaPages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets (also known as the "Ostracod Limestone") Tyndall stone – Trademark of limestone from Canada

Oceania

Australia Tamala Limestone – Limestone deposits in Western Australia

New Zealand Oamaru stone – Limestone quarried at New Zealand — Hard, compact bryozoan limestone. Granular and creamy white, it usually contains traces of alumina, iron oxide, and silica.

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