As of June 2026, the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) listed 668 vulnerable avian species. Of all evaluated avian species, 6.0% are listed as vulnerable. No subpopulations of birds have been evaluated by the IUCN. For a species to be assessed as vulnerable to extinction the best available evidence must meet quantitative criteria set by the IUCN designed to reflect "a high risk of extinction in the wild". Endangered and critically endangered species also meet the quantitative criteria of vulnerable species, and are listed separately. See: List of endangered birds, List of critically endangered birds. Vulnerable, endangered and critically endangered species are collectively referred to as threatened species by the IUCN. Additionally, 36 avian species (0.3% of those evaluated) are listed as data deficient, meaning there is insufficient information for a full assessment of conservation status. As these species typically have small distributions and/or populations, they are intrinsically likely to be threatened, according to the IUCN. While the category of data deficient indicates that no assessment of extinction risk has been made for the taxa, the IUCN notes that it may be appropriate to give them "the same degree of attention as threatened taxa, at least until their status can be assessed". This is a complete list of vulnerable avian species evaluated by the IUCN. Where possible common names for taxa are given while links point to the scientific name used by the IUCN.
Struthioniformes Ostriches
Somali ostrich
Apterygiformes Kiwis
Southern brown kiwi Great spotted kiwi North Island brown kiwi Okarito kiwi
Tinamiformes Tinamous
Anseriformes Ducks, geese, swans, and screamers
Galliformes Landfowl
Megapodiidae Megapodes
Cracidae Chachalacas, curassows, and guans
Numididae Guineafowl
White-breasted guineafowl
Odontophoridae New World quail
Phasianidae Pheasants and allies
Caprimulgiformes Nightjars
Podargiformes Frogmouths
Large frogmouth
Apodiformes Hummingbirds and swifts
Otidiformes Bustards
Cuculiformes Cuckoos
Mesitornithiformes Mesites
Columbiformes Pigeons and doves
Gruiformes Cranes, rails, finfoots, and trumpeters
Rallidae Rails, crakes, and coots
Psophiidae Trumpeters
Dark-winged trumpeter
Gruidae Cranes
Podicipediformes Grebes
Horned grebe
Phoenicopteriformes Flamingos
Andean flamingo
Charadriiformes Shorebirds and gulls
Sphenisciformes Penguins
Procellariiformes Petrels, albatrosses, and shearwaters
Diomedeidae Albatrosses
Hydrobatidae Northern storm petrels
Matsudaira's storm petrel Monteiro's storm petrel
Procellariidae Petrels and shearwaters
Suliformes Cormorants and allies
Pelecaniformes Pelicans, ibises, and herons
Accipitriformes
Hawks, eagles, kites, and vultures
Strigiformes Owls
Tytonidae Barn owls
Strigidae Owls
Trogoniformes Trogons
Javan trogon Cinnamon-rumped trogon
Bucerotiformes Hornbills and hoopoes
Coraciiformes Kingfishers and allies
Piciformes (Woodpeckers, toucans, and barbets)
Falconiformes Falcons and caracaras
Psittaciformes Parrots
Strigopidae New Zealand parrots
New Zealand kaka
Cacatuidae Cockatoos
Blue-eyed cockatoo
Psittacidae African & New World parrots
Psittaculidae Old World parrots
Passeriformes Passerines
Petroicidae Australasian robins
Black robin
Philepittidae Asities
Yellow-bellied sunbird-asity Schlegel's asity
Eurylaimidae Broadbills
Grauer's broadbill Visayan broadbill Wattled broadbill
Pittidae Pittas
Blue-headed pitta Fairy pitta Azure-breasted pitta
Furnariidae Ovenbirds
Thamnophilidae Antbirds
Grallariidae Antpittas
Rhinocryptidae Tapaculos
Marsh tapaculo
Tyrannidae Tyrant flycatchers
Cotingidae Cotingas
Pipridae Manakins
Tityridae Tityras, becards, and allies
Slaty becard
Onychorhynchidae Royal flycatchers and allies
Atlantic royal flycatcher
Maluridae Australasian wrens
Meliphagidae Honeyeaters
Dasyornithidae Bristlebirds
Eastern bristlebird
Notiomystidae Stitchbird (monotypic)
Stitchbird
Platysteiridae Wattle-eyes and batises
Banded wattle-eye
Malaconotidae Bushshrikes
Green-breasted bushshrike
Vangidae Vangas and allies
Pityriasidae Bristlehead (monotypic)
Bornean bristlehead
Campephagidae Cuckooshrikes and allies
Pachycephalidae Whistlers and allies
Bower's shrikethrush Red-lored whistler
Vireonidae Vireos
San Andres vireo
Oriolidae Figbirds, Old World orioles, piopios
São Tomé oriole
Dicruridae Drongos
Mayotte drongo
Rhipiduridae Fantails
Natewa silktail Malaita fantail Manus fantail
Monarchidae Monarchs
Corvidae Crows, jays, and allies
Paradisaeidae Birds-of-paradise
Goldie's bird-of-paradise Blue bird-of-paradise
Picathartidae Rockfowl
Alaudidae Larks
Pycnonotidae Bulbuls
Hirundinidae Swallows and martins
Phylloscopidae Leaf warblers
Acrocephalidae Reed warblers and allies
Locustellidae Grassbirds and allies
Bernieridae Tetrakas and allies
Appert's tetraka
Cisticolidae Cisticolas and allies
Sylviidae Sylviid babblers
Paradoxornithidae Parrotbills and allies
Jerdon's babbler Black-breasted parrotbill Przevalski's parrotbill Grey-hooded parrotbill Black-headed parrotbill
Zosteropidae White-eyes
Timaliidae Old World babblers
Pellorneidae Ground babblers
Leiothrichidae Laughingthrushes and allies
Troglodytidae Wrens
Sittidae Nuthatches
Mimidae Mockingbirds and thrashers
Sturnidae Starlings
Turdidae Thrushes
Muscicapidae Old World flycatchers
Cinclidae Dippers
Rufous-throated dipper
Chloropseidae Leafbirds
Philippine leafbird
Dicaeidae Flowerpeckers
Black-belted flowerpecker Scarlet-collared flowerpecker
Nectariniidae Sunbirds
Passeridae Old World sparrows
Abd al-Kuri sparrow
Ploceidae Weavers
Estrildidae Waxbills, munias, and allies
Motacillidae Wagtails and pipits
Fringillidae Finches and euphonias
Passerellidae New World sparrows
Calyptophilidae Chat-tanagers
Western chat-tanager
Phaenicophilidae Hispaniolan palm-tanagers
White-winged warbler
Nesospingidae Puerto Rican tanager (monotypic)
Puerto Rican tanager
Icteridae Oropendolas, blackbirds, and New World orioles
Parulidae New World warblers
Thraupidae Tanagers and allies
See also Lists of IUCN Red List vulnerable species List of least concern birds List of near threatened birds List of endangered birds List of critically endangered birds List of extinct bird species since 1500 List of data deficient birds
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