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Marjorie Hollond

Marjorie Hollond is a science topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand Marjorie Hollond rather than just read about it. In short: Marjorie Hollond born Marjarie Tappan (October 31, 1895 – January 30, 1977) was an American born British economist and academic administrator. Life Hollond was born in New York City in 1895.

Marjorie Hollond — main illustration
Marjorie Hollond — illustration

Key takeaways

  • Marjorie Hollond belongs to science; place it in that map before memorising details.
  • Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
  • Connect Marjorie Hollond to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
  • Reproduce the core statement of Marjorie Hollond from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

Marjorie Hollond born Marjarie Tappan (October 31, 1895 – January 30, 1977) was an American born British economist and academic administrator.

Life Hollond was born in New York City in 1895. Her parents were Beatrice (born Haslitt) and Herman Tappan. She had a broad education at Bryn Mawr College from 1911 to 1915 before she specialised and took her doctorate in economics at Columbia University in New York. After the war she emigrated to England. By 1920 she was in London working at the Galton Laboratory and lecturing part-time at the London School of Economics. She was said to be more interested in teaching than in publishing academic papers. Hollond was director of studies at two Cambridge colleges, Girton and Newnham from 1923 and a fellow in 1924. She became a Cambridge university lecturer of economics in 1926. She crossed swords over the teaching of economics with Joan Robinson. Robinson wanted to teach the latest economic theories whereas Hollond believed that they were as yet unproven. Robinson became a Cambridge University lecturer in economics in 1937. Cambridge University was one of the universities that allowed women to attend their courses and to take their exams but it refused to give them an official degree. In the 1920s votes were taken and the motion was not carried. Among those voting against was Henry Arthur Hollond who taught law. She married Henry on 7 September 1929. She gave up the post of director of studies at Newnham in 1933, but she kept the role at Girton. In 1939 the war started in England and Hollond was involved in war-related work at the Treasury, the Ministries of Agriculture and Fisheries and Economic Warfare. For four months she was assigned to the United Nations Interim Commission of Food and Agriculture, as an associate secretary, and she was a delegate at a food/ agriculture conference in Washington DC. Hollond began to work again at Girton in 1946 and she went on to help the reorganisation in the university in 1948 when women were first allowed to gain a Cambridge degree. Her financial and organisation skills were recognised when in 1951 she was asked to join Cambridge University's Finance board. Hollond died in 1977 at her home in Cambridge.

References

Illustrations

Marjorie Hollond illustration

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with Marjorie Hollond

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what Marjorie Hollond claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In science, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to Marjorie Hollond before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about Marjorie Hollond ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of Marjorie Hollond

In research
Marjorie Hollond appears in science research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry
Engineering practice reuses Marjorie Hollond in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom
Marjorie Hollond is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics 1895 births, 1977 deaths, Academics from Cambridge, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life
Look for Marjorie Hollond outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.
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How to study Marjorie Hollond in 20 minutes

  1. Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
  2. Close the page and write down what Marjorie Hollond means in your own words.
  3. Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
  4. Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
  5. Explain Marjorie Hollond out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is Marjorie Hollond in simple terms?

Marjorie Hollond born Marjarie Tappan (October 31, 1895 – January 30, 1977) was an American born British economist and academic administrator. Life Hollond was born in New York City in 1895.

Why does Marjorie Hollond matter?

Because it connects several science ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study Marjorie Hollond?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on Marjorie Hollond.

Tags

  • 1895 births
  • 1977 deaths
  • Academics from Cambridge
  • Academics from New York City
  • Women economists

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