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Mary Ann Bevan

Mary Ann Bevan is a science topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand Mary Ann Bevan rather than just read about it. In short: Mary Ann Bevan (née Webster; 20 December 1874 – 26 December 1933) was an English nurse and sideshow performer. After developing acromegaly, she became internationally known in the 1920s and 1930s for being exhibited as "the ugliest woman in the world" in American sideshows.

Mary Ann Bevan — main illustration
Mary Ann Bevan — illustration

Key takeaways

  • Mary Ann Bevan belongs to science; place it in that map before memorising details.
  • Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
  • Connect Mary Ann Bevan to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
  • Reproduce the core statement of Mary Ann Bevan from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

Mary Ann Bevan (née Webster; 20 December 1874 – 26 December 1933) was an English nurse and sideshow performer. After developing acromegaly, she became internationally known in the 1920s and 1930s for being exhibited as "the ugliest woman in the world" in American sideshows. Born into a working-class family in Plaistow, East London, Bevan worked as a nurse before marrying Thomas Bevan in 1902. Following the onset of acromegaly and her husband's death in 1914, she entered and won an "Ugliest Woman" contest in order to support her four children. In 1920, she was recruited by American showman Samuel W. Gumpertz to perform at Dreamland at Coney Island, later appearing with the Ringling Brothers Circus while also working as a nurse.

Early life Mary Ann Webster was born on 20 December 1874 in Plaistow, East London, the eighth of eight children born into a working-class family. At the age of 22, Webster became a nurse. In 1902, at the age of 27, Webster married Thomas Bevan. The couple had four children together. Around 1906, about four years after her marriage and at approximately 32 years of age, she began to develop troubling symptoms. These included abnormal growth, changes to her facial features, severe headaches, and gradually worsening eyesight, attributed to acromegaly. Eight years later, in 1914, Bevan's husband died suddenly and she was left to support their four children alone. Unable to support her family on her nursing income, she entered an "Ugliest Woman" contest, which she won. The victory led to a career as a sideshow performer, allowing her to provide for her children.

Career In 1920, at about 45 years of age, Bevan was hired by American showman Samuel W. Gumpertz to appear in the sideshow at Dreamland, an amusement park at Coney Island in New York City. After winning the "Ugliest Woman" contest, she travelled to the United States to earn a living for her family. She spent much of the remainder of her life performing at Dreamland. In 1926, when Bevan was about 51 years old, the British newspaper Leeds Mercury described her as a pleasant woman who hated being pitied and was enjoyable to talk to. The newspaper also reported that she wore size 12 shoes. Later in her career, Bevan appeared with the Ringling Brothers Circus, where she was employed as both a sideshow performer and a nurse. She continued working on the American circus and sideshow circuit until her death in 1933.

Death By the early 1930s, Bevan had spent more than a decade performing in American sideshows. She continued to appear with the Ringling Brothers Circus until her death on 26 December 1933, six days after her 59th birthday. In accordance with her final wish, Bevan was buried in Brockley and Ladywell Cemeteries in London.

Legacy In the early 2000s, Bevan's image was used by Hallmark Cards on a birthday card in the United Kingdom. The card made reference to the television dating show Blind Date. Subsequently, a complaint was made by Dutch physician Wouter de Herder that it was disrespectful to a woman who had become deformed as the result of a disease. Hallmark agreed that it was inappropriate and stopped the distribution of the card.

References

External links "Mary Ann Bevan, the world's ugliest woman", acromegaly at the Eugenics Archive Mary Ann Bevans [sic] – The Homeliest Woman in the World Podcast about Mary Ann Bevan [1] Friends of Brockley & Ladywell Cemeteries (FOBLC) link to Mary Ann Bevan interment [2]

Illustrations

Mary Ann Bevan illustration

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with Mary Ann Bevan

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what Mary Ann Bevan claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In science, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to Mary Ann Bevan before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about Mary Ann Bevan ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of Mary Ann Bevan

In research
Mary Ann Bevan appears in science research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry
Engineering practice reuses Mary Ann Bevan in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom
Mary Ann Bevan is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics 1874 births, 1933 deaths, Burials at Brockley and Ladywell Cemeteries, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life
Look for Mary Ann Bevan outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.
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How to study Mary Ann Bevan in 20 minutes

  1. Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
  2. Close the page and write down what Mary Ann Bevan means in your own words.
  3. Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
  4. Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
  5. Explain Mary Ann Bevan out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is Mary Ann Bevan in simple terms?

Mary Ann Bevan (née Webster; 20 December 1874 – 26 December 1933) was an English nurse and sideshow performer. After developing acromegaly, she became internationally known in the 1920s and 1930s for being exhibited as "the ugliest woman in the world" in American sideshows.

Why does Mary Ann Bevan matter?

Because it connects several science ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study Mary Ann Bevan?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on Mary Ann Bevan.

Tags

  • 1874 births
  • 1933 deaths
  • Burials at Brockley and Ladywell Cemeteries
  • Nurses from London
  • People from Plaistow, Newham
  • People with acromegaly
  • Sideshow performers

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