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chemistry

Maturity (finance)

Maturity (finance) is a chemistry topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand Maturity (finance) rather than just read about it. In short: In finance, maturity or maturity date is the date on which the final payment is due on a loan or other financial instrument, such as a bond or term deposit, at which point the principal (and all remaining interest) is due to be paid. Most instruments have a fixed maturity date which is a specific date on which the instrument matures.

Key takeaways

  • Maturity (finance) belongs to chemistry; place it in that map before memorising details.
  • Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
  • Connect Maturity (finance) to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
  • Reproduce the core statement of Maturity (finance) from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

In finance, maturity or maturity date is the date on which the final payment is due on a loan or other financial instrument, such as a bond or term deposit, at which point the principal (and all remaining interest) is due to be paid. Most instruments have a fixed maturity date which is a specific date on which the instrument matures. Such instruments include fixed interest and variable rate loans or debt instruments, however called, and other forms of security such as redeemable preference shares, provided their terms of issue specify a maturity date. It is similar in meaning to "redemption date". Some instruments have no fixed maturity date which continue indefinitely (unless repayment is agreed between the borrower and the lenders at some point) and may be known as "perpetual stocks". Some instruments have a range of possible maturity dates, and such stocks can usually be repaid at any time within that range, as chosen by the borrower. A serial maturity is when bonds are all issued at the same time but are divided into different classes with different, staggered redemption dates. In the financial press, the term "maturity" is sometimes used as shorthand for the security itself, for example, In the market today the yields on ten-year maturities increased means the prices of bonds due to mature in ten years fell, and thus the redemption yield on those bonds increased.

See also Deferred financing cost Rolling (finance) Maturity transformation

References

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with Maturity (finance)

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what Maturity (finance) claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In chemistry, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to Maturity (finance) before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about Maturity (finance) ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of Maturity (finance)

In research
Maturity (finance) appears in chemistry research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry
Engineering practice reuses Maturity (finance) in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom
Maturity (finance) is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics Bond valuation, Finance stubs, Loans, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life
Look for Maturity (finance) outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.

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How to study Maturity (finance) in 20 minutes

  1. Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
  2. Close the page and write down what Maturity (finance) means in your own words.
  3. Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
  4. Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
  5. Explain Maturity (finance) out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is Maturity (finance) in simple terms?

In finance, maturity or maturity date is the date on which the final payment is due on a loan or other financial instrument, such as a bond or term deposit, at which point the principal (and all remaining interest) is due to be paid. Most instruments have a fixed maturity date which is a specific d…

Why does Maturity (finance) matter?

Because it connects several chemistry ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study Maturity (finance)?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on Maturity (finance).

Tags

  • Bond valuation
  • Finance stubs
  • Loans
  • Swaps (finance)

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