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Michael Julian Drake

Michael Julian Drake is a astronomy topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand Michael Julian Drake rather than just read about it. In short: Michael Julian Drake (July 8, 1946 – September 21, 2011), regent's professor, was the director of the University of Arizona's Lunar and Planetary Laboratory (LPL) and head of the Department of Planetary Science. He was the principal investigator of the Origins Spectral Interpretation Resource Identification Security Regolith Explorer (OSIRIS-REx) mission of NASA's New Frontiers Program.

Key takeaways

  • Michael Julian Drake belongs to astronomy; place it in that map before memorising details.
  • Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
  • Connect Michael Julian Drake to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
  • Reproduce the core statement of Michael Julian Drake from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

Michael Julian Drake (July 8, 1946 – September 21, 2011), regent's professor, was the director of the University of Arizona's Lunar and Planetary Laboratory (LPL) and head of the Department of Planetary Science. He was the principal investigator of the Origins Spectral Interpretation Resource Identification Security Regolith Explorer (OSIRIS-REx) mission of NASA's New Frontiers Program. The OSIRIS-REx mission, launching on September 8, 2016, and arriving at Asteroid Bennu in December 2018, was the most ambitious University of Arizona planetary science project to date and successfully retrieved a sample of the asteroid and returned it to Earth. Drake also made significant contributions to the study of H.E.D. meteorites and studied the origin of water in terrestrial planets.

Education Drake earned his B.S. degree in geology with honors from Victoria University of Manchester in Manchester, England in 1967 and earned his Ph.D. in geology from the University of Oregon in 1972.

Career Drake joined the University of Arizona planetary sciences faculty as an assistant professor in 1973. He served as the associate director of the Lunar and Planetary Laboratory from 1978 through 1980 and was an associate professor of planetary sciences from 1978 through 1983. In 1986 and 1987, he was the Associate Dean of Science, and in 1994 he became the head of the Department of Planetary Sciences and the Director of the Lunar and Planetary Laboratory in 1994. He served in that capacity until his death in 2011. In addition to his academic and scientific achievements, Drake was an accomplished administrator. He helped develop promotion and tenure policies for the College of Science and was instrumental in establishing a joint position between the colleges of science and education to create science education programs. Drake also led a major undergraduate teaching effort in planetary sciences, even though the department was created as a graduate program. Drake played a key role in a succession of many high-profile space projects that garnered international attention for LPL and the university. Those include the Cassini mission to explore Saturn, the Gamma-Ray Spectrometer onboard NASA's Mars Odyssey Orbiter, the HiRISE camera onboard NASA's Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter, and the Phoenix Mars lander. Drake had over 100 peer-reviewed scientific papers published in his career.

Awards and honors Drake received a number of awards and honors during his career, including the College of Science Career Distinguished Teaching Award, Aviation Week and Space Technology 2001 Laurels Award for Outstanding Achievement in Space, Leonard Medal of the Meteoritical Society, and the University of Arizona Senior Honorary Bobcats Outstanding Faculty Member Award in 2006. Asteroid (9022) 1988 PC1 was named Drake in his honor by Carolyn S. Shoemaker.

Personal life and death Drake married Gail Georgenson, who survived him. They had two children. Grake was diagnosed with liver cancer, and had a transplant operation, during the last two years of his life, while actively pursuing NASA funding approval of OSIRIS-Rex. He tracked the project's progress “To his last breath.”

References

External links JPL Small-Body Database Browser on 9022 Drake

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with Michael Julian Drake

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what Michael Julian Drake claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In astronomy, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to Michael Julian Drake before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about Michael Julian Drake ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of Michael Julian Drake

In research
Michael Julian Drake appears in astronomy research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry
Engineering practice reuses Michael Julian Drake in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom
Michael Julian Drake is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics 1946 births, 2011 deaths, Alumni of the Victoria University of Manchester, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life
Look for Michael Julian Drake outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.
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How to study Michael Julian Drake in 20 minutes

  1. Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
  2. Close the page and write down what Michael Julian Drake means in your own words.
  3. Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
  4. Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
  5. Explain Michael Julian Drake out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is Michael Julian Drake in simple terms?

Michael Julian Drake (July 8, 1946 – September 21, 2011), regent's professor, was the director of the University of Arizona's Lunar and Planetary Laboratory (LPL) and head of the Department of Planetary Science. He was the principal investigator of the Origins Spectral Interpretation Resource Ident…

Why does Michael Julian Drake matter?

Because it connects several astronomy ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study Michael Julian Drake?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on Michael Julian Drake.

Tags

  • 1946 births
  • 2011 deaths
  • Alumni of the Victoria University of Manchester
  • American planetary scientists
  • OSIRIS-REx
  • Presidents of the Geochemical Society
  • University of Arizona people
  • University of Oregon alumni

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