astronomy

Mona Mostafa Mohamed

Mona Mostafa Mohamed is a astronomy topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand Mona Mostafa Mohamed rather than just read about it. In short: Mona Mostafa Mohamed is an Egyptian doctor and head of the Cancer Biology Research Laboratory at Cairo University in Giza, Egypt. In 2005 she was granted the Avon Foundation-AACR International Scholar Award for her dedication to breast cancer research.

Key takeaways

Mona Mostafa Mohamed belongs to astronomy; place it in that map before memorising details.
Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
Connect Mona Mostafa Mohamed to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
Reproduce the core statement of Mona Mostafa Mohamed from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

Mona Mostafa Mohamed is an Egyptian doctor and head of the Cancer Biology Research Laboratory at Cairo University in Giza, Egypt. In 2005 she was granted the Avon Foundation-AACR International Scholar Award for her dedication to breast cancer research. Mohamed is known for her research on locally activated breast cancer, metastatic breast cancer, and inflammatory breast cancer.

Education and career Mohamed has a B.S. (1991) and a Ph.D. (2002) from Cairo University. She was a postdoctoral researcher at Wayne State School of Medicine from 2005 until 2007. In 2007, she was awarded a start up fund from the Avon Foundation to create the first research lab in Egypt specific to studying breast cancer biology which is located at Cairo University. As of 2022 she is an associate professor at Cairo University. Mohamed is known for her work in breast cancer, particularly on the role of multi functional enzymes. Her research has examined the conditions for women with inflammatory breast cancer in Egypt, and white blood cells from patients with inflammatory breast cancer.

Selected publications Mohamed, Mona Mostafa; Sloane, Bonnie F. (2006). "Cysteine cathepsins: multifunctional enzymes in cancer". Nature Reviews Cancer. 6 (10): 764–775. doi:10.1038/nrc1949. ISSN 1474-175X. PMID 16990854. S2CID 26463930. Mohamed, Mona M.; El-Ghonaimy, Eslam A.; Nouh, Mohamed A.; Schneider, Robert J.; Sloane, Bonnie F.; El-Shinawi, Mohamed (2014-01-01). "Cytokines secreted by macrophages isolated from tumor microenvironment of inflammatory breast cancer patients possess chemotactic properties". The International Journal of Biochemistry & Cell Biology. 46: 138–147. doi:10.1016/j.biocel.2013.11.015. ISSN 1357-2725. PMC 3928544. PMID 24291763. Ibrahim, Sherif Abdelaziz; Gadalla, Ramy; El-Ghonaimy, Eslam A.; Samir, Omnia; Mohamed, Hossam Taha; Hassan, Hebatallah; Greve, Burkhard; El-Shinawi, Mohamed; Mohamed, Mona Mostafa; Götte, Martin (2017). "Syndecan-1 is a novel molecular marker for triple negative inflammatory breast cancer and modulates the cancer stem cell phenotype via the IL-6/STAT3, Notch and EGFR signaling pathways". Molecular Cancer. 16 (1): 57. doi:10.1186/s12943-017-0621-z. ISSN 1476-4598. PMC 5341174. PMID 28270211. Nouh, Mohamed A; Mohamed, Mona M; El-Shinawi, Mohamed; Shaalan, Mohamed A; Cavallo-Medved, Dora; Khaled, Hussein M; Sloane, Bonnie F (2011). "Cathepsin B: a potential prognostic marker for inflammatory breast cancer". Journal of Translational Medicine. 9 (1): 1. doi:10.1186/1479-5876-9-1. ISSN 1479-5876. PMC 3022726. PMID 21199580.

Awards and honors In 2005, Mohamed won the Avon Foundation International Scholar Award in Breast Cancer Research. In 2012, she was admitted into the United States' State Departments' Women in Science Hall of Fame for the Middle East and North Africa. In 2014 she was awarded the Arab Women Organization Prize in Science and Technology.

References

External links Mona Mostafa Mohamed publications indexed by Google Scholar

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with Mona Mostafa Mohamed

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what Mona Mostafa Mohamed claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In astronomy, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to Mona Mostafa Mohamed before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about Mona Mostafa Mohamed ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of Mona Mostafa Mohamed

In research: Mona Mostafa Mohamed appears in astronomy research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry: Engineering practice reuses Mona Mostafa Mohamed in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom: Mona Mostafa Mohamed is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics Academic staff of Cairo University, Cairo University alumni, Cancer researchers, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life: Look for Mona Mostafa Mohamed outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.

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How to study Mona Mostafa Mohamed in 20 minutes

Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
Close the page and write down what Mona Mostafa Mohamed means in your own words.
Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
Explain Mona Mostafa Mohamed out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is Mona Mostafa Mohamed in simple terms?

Why does Mona Mostafa Mohamed matter?

Because it connects several astronomy ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study Mona Mostafa Mohamed?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on Mona Mostafa Mohamed.