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earth science

Mount Matutum

Mount Matutum is a earth science topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand Mount Matutum rather than just read about it. In short: Mount Matutum is an active stratovolcano, and is the highest point in the province of South Cotabato in the Philippines, with an elevation of 7,500 feet (2,286 metres) above sea level, approximately 5.7 kilometres (3.5 mi) from Acmonan, Tupi, South Cotabato. Matutum and its foothills are predominantly inhabited by the indigenous Blaan families.

Mount Matutum — main illustration
Mount Matutum — illustration

Key takeaways

  • Mount Matutum belongs to earth science; place it in that map before memorising details.
  • Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
  • Connect Mount Matutum to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
  • Reproduce the core statement of Mount Matutum from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

Mount Matutum is an active stratovolcano, and is the highest point in the province of South Cotabato in the Philippines, with an elevation of 7,500 feet (2,286 metres) above sea level, approximately 5.7 kilometres (3.5 mi) from Acmonan, Tupi, South Cotabato. Matutum and its foothills are predominantly inhabited by the indigenous Blaan families. Its slopes are forested and host diverse species of plants and animals, including such endangered species as the Philippine eagle and the tarsier.

Location Matutum is located in the province of South Cotabato, on the island of Mindanao, in the south of the Philippines, at geographical coordinates 6°22'N, 125°06.5'E. It is 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) north of Polomolok, and about 30 kilometres (19 mi) north-northwest of General Santos.

Physical features Matutum is a stratovolcano that rises 2,286 metres (7,500 ft) asl with a base diameter of 25 kilometres (16 mi). It has two hot springs, called Acmonan and Linan, 5.7 kilometres (3.5 mi) west-southwest of the volcano. Adjacent volcanic edifices are Landayao, Tampad, and Albulhek, which are all west of the volcano, and Magolo to the north. There is a well-preserved 320-metre (1,050 ft) wide crater at the volcano's summit. The crater is breached by three gorges and has a 120-metre (390 ft) deep, densely forested floor.

Eruptions Volcanologists suspect that Matutum may have had a phreatic eruption on March 7, 1911. Matutum is one of the active volcanoes in the Philippines. All are part of the Pacific ring of fire.

See also List of volcanoes in the Philippines List of active volcanoes in the Philippines List of potentially active volcanoes in the Philippines List of inactive volcanoes in the Philippines Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology

References

External links Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology (PHIVOLCS) Matutum Volcano Page (archived) "Matutum". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution.

Illustrations

Mount Matutum illustration

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with Mount Matutum

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what Mount Matutum claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In earth science, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to Mount Matutum before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about Mount Matutum ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of Mount Matutum

In research
Mount Matutum appears in earth science research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry
Engineering practice reuses Mount Matutum in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom
Mount Matutum is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics Active volcanoes of the Philippines, Holocene stratovolcanoes, Landforms of South Cotabato, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life
Look for Mount Matutum outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.
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How to study Mount Matutum in 20 minutes

  1. Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
  2. Close the page and write down what Mount Matutum means in your own words.
  3. Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
  4. Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
  5. Explain Mount Matutum out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is Mount Matutum in simple terms?

Mount Matutum is an active stratovolcano, and is the highest point in the province of South Cotabato in the Philippines, with an elevation of 7,500 feet (2,286 metres) above sea level, approximately 5.7 kilometres (3.5 mi) from Acmonan, Tupi, South Cotabato. Matutum and its foothills are predominan…

Why does Mount Matutum matter?

Because it connects several earth science ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study Mount Matutum?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on Mount Matutum.

Tags

  • Active volcanoes of the Philippines
  • Holocene stratovolcanoes
  • Landforms of South Cotabato
  • Mountains of the Philippines
  • Protected landscapes of the Philippines
  • Stratovolcanoes of the Philippines
  • Subduction volcanoes
  • Ultra-prominent peaks of Asia
  • Volcanoes of Mindanao

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